Journals / Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 59 - Sayı: 3

The Value of Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in Spermatozoa and Their Relationship with Spermiogram Parameters

Spermatozoadaki DNA Hasarı ve Oksidatif Stresin Önemi ve Bunların Spermiyogram Parametreleri ile İlişkisi

Pages
1–10
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: HaloSperm G2 gave significantly higher results than other tests when all groups were compared (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Increased reactive oxygen radicals can lead to sperm dysfunction, decreased sperm quality and sperm DNA damage by lipid peroxidation.
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Key Findings & Data:These techniques have been compared in order to find the most accurate and reliable technique that can be applied in a standard semen analysis.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: HaloSperm G2 gave significantly higher results than other tests when all groups were compared (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Increased reactive oxygen radicals can lead to sperm dysfunction, decreased sperm quality and sperm DNA damage by lipid peroxidation. Aim of this study was to investigate oxidative stress and DNA damage in spermatozoa and their relationship with spermiogram parameters. Materials and Method: This study focuses on different easy-to-use techniques for measuring DNA damage and oxidative stress. These techniques have been compared in order to find the most accurate and reliable technique that can be applied in a standard semen analysis. In this study, the correlations between the results obtained from the tests and those obtained from a standard semen analysis were investigated. These data were analyzed in the control group, the patient group, and a third group (total group) combining both groups. DNA integrity was examined using five different tests. HaloSperm G2, the new Sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) kit, Anilin Mavisi Boyaması, and Acridine Turuncu Test are easy-to-use techniques. Sperm Chromatin Structure assay (SCSA) was also included as it was the gold standard for examining DNA integrity. This study focuses on different easy-to-use techniques to measure DNA damage and oxidative stress. Results: HaloSperm G2 gave significantly higher results than other tests when all groups were compared (p

Özet

Amaç: İnfertilite de çözüm arayışları milattan önce 2500 lü yıllara kadar uzanmaktadır. Erkek faktörü infertilitesi olan erkeklerin %15’nin normal semen analizi vardır. Son yıllarda erkek infertilitesi için bir neden olarak gösterilen oksidatif stres ve sperm’de DNA hasarı ayrıntılı olarak incelenmeye başlanmıştır. Oksidatif stres ve reaktif oksijen radikalleri , yüksek reaktif kapasiteli oksitleyici ajanlardır. Reaktif oksijen radikalleri, endojen veya ekzojen kökenli olabilir ve kusurlu spermatogenezise ve erkekte kısırlığa neden olabilir . Artmış reaktif oksijen radikalleri; lipit peroksidasyonuyla sperm fonksiyon bozukluğuna, sperm kalitesinin düşmesine ve sperm DNA hasarına yol açabilir. Gereçler ve Yöntem: DNA hasarını ve oksidatif stresi ölçmek için kullanımı kolay farklı tekniklere odaklanmıştır. Bu teknikler, standart bir semen analizinde uygulanabilecek en doğru ve güvenilir tekniği bulmak için karşılaştırılmıştır. Bu sonuçlar ile standart bir semen analizinden elde edilen sonuçlar arasındaki korelasyonlar araştırılmıştır. Bu veriler kontrol grubu, hasta grubu ve her iki grubu birleştiren üçüncü bir grupta (toplam grup) incelendi. DNA bütünlüğü beş farklı test ile incelenmiştir. HaloSperm G2, yeni Sperm DNA fragmentasyonu (SDF) kiti, Aniline Blue boyaması ve Acridine Turuncu Test kullanımı kolay tekniklerdir. DNA bütünlüğünü incelemek için altın standart olduğu için Sperm Kromatin Yapı testi (SCSA) de dahil edildi. Bu çalışma DNA hasarını ve oksidatif stresi ölçmek için kullanımı kolay farklı tekniklere odaklanmıştır. Bulgular: HaloSperm G2'nin tüm gruplara göre diğer testlerden anlamlı derecede yüksek sonuçlar verdiğini saptadık (p

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Cite This Article

DEMİR, M., YILMAZ, B., OSMANAGAOGLU, K., MESSIAEN, A., MAHİEU, F., DECLEER, W. (2022). The Value of Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in Spermatozoa and Their Relationship with Spermiogram Parameters. Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 59 - Sayı: 3, 1–10. https://ajindex.com/articles/495604

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References (1)

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