Journals / Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 3

Modeling of Ozone Interactions with Various Air Pollutants and Meteorological Factors Using Jaya and Teaching-Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) Algorithms

Jaya ve Öğretme-Öğrenme Tabanlı Optimizasyon Algoritmalarını Kullanarak Meteorolojik Faktörler ve Çeşitli Hava Kirleticileri ile Ozon Etkileşimlerinin Modellenmesi

Pages
2041–2050
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, it is shown that Jaya and TLBO algorithms can be used in the optimization of the regression function coefficients in modelling some air pollutants interactions and the best-fit equation for each parameter is obtained from the quadratic function.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Ozone (O3), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) concentrations and some meteorological parameters measured hourly have been analyzed to examine the interaction patters between O3 and NOx, CO, air temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, and air pressure by taking into account the diurnal variations of them at urban site (Akçaabat ) in Trabzon.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Variations of O3 levels have been modeled via Jaya and Teaching-Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithms considering the effects of certain parameters (NOx and CO concentration, air temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, and air pressure) called as the independent variables.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, it is shown that Jaya and TLBO algorithms can be used in the optimization of the regression function coefficients in modelling some air pollutants interactions and the best-fit equation for each parameter is obtained from the quadratic function.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hava Kirliliği · Ozon konsantrasyonu · Modelleme

Abstract

Ozone (O3), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) concentrations and some meteorological parameters measured hourly have been analyzed to examine the interaction patters between O3 and NOx, CO, air temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, and air pressure by taking into account the diurnal variations of them at urban site (Akçaabat ) in Trabzon. Variations of O3 levels have been modeled via Jaya and Teaching-Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithms considering the effects of certain parameters (NOx and CO concentration, air temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, and air pressure) called as the independent variables. The accuracy of Jaya and TLBO methods has been determined and these methods have been carried out with four different functions: quadratic, exponential, linear and power. Some statistical indices have been applied to evaluate the performance of these models. In conclusion, it is shown that Jaya and TLBO algorithms can be used in the optimization of the regression function coefficients in modelling some air pollutants interactions and the best-fit equation for each parameter is obtained from the quadratic function.

Özet

Ozon (O3), azot oksitler (NOx) ve karbon monoksit (CO) konsantrasyonları ve saatlik olarak ölçülen bazı meteorolojik parametreler, O3 ile NOx, CO, hava sıcaklığı, rüzgar hızı, bağıl nem ve hava basıncı arasındaki etkileşim eğilimini incelemek için, onların Trabzon'daki kentsel alanda (Akçaabat) günlük değişimlerini dikkate alarak analiz edildi. Bağımsız değişkenler olarak adlandırılan belirli parametrelerin (NOx ve CO konsantrasyonu, hava sıcaklığı, rüzgâr hızı, bağıl nem ve hava basıncı) etkilerini dikkate alarak O3 seviyelerinin değişimleri Jaya ve Öğretme-Öğrenme Tabanlı Optimizasyon (TLBO) algoritmaları ile modellenmiştir. Jaya ve TLBO yöntemlerinin doğruluğu belirlenmiş ve bu yöntemler ikinci dereceden, üstel, doğrusal ve güç olmak üzere dört farklı fonksiyona uygulanmıştır. Bu modellerin başarımını test etmek için bazı istatistiksel belirteçler (ortalama karesel hata, ortalama karesel hatanın karekökü, ortalama mutlak hata, ortalama mutlak yüzde hata ve belirleme katsayısı) kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, Jaya ve TLBO algoritmalarının, bazı hava kirletici etkileşimlerinin modellenmesinde regresyon fonksiyonu katsayılarının optimizasyonunda kullanılabileceği ve her parametre için en uygun denklemin ikinci derece fonksiyonundan elde edildiği görülmüştür.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZTÜRK, N. (2022). Modeling of Ozone Interactions with Various Air Pollutants and Meteorological Factors Using Jaya and Teaching-Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) Algorithms. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 3, 2041–2050. https://ajindex.com/articles/494244

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Ecolex. (22020, January 5). Regulation on air quality assessment and management [Online]. Available:
  2. S.C. Pryor, “A case study of emission changes and ozone responses,,” Atmos. Environ., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 123-131, 1998
  3. J.H. Seinfeld and S.N. Pandis, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physic From Air Pollution to Climate Change, USA: John Wiley&Sons, 1998
  4. U. Im, M. Tayanç and O. Yenigün, “Analysis of major photochemical pollutants with meteorological factors for high ozone days in İstanbul, Turkey,” Water Air Soil Pollut., vol. 175, pp. 335-359, 2006
  5. N. Çetin, B. Bilge Alyüz and Ş. Ayberk, “Trophospheric ozone formation, ist negative effects and current situation in city of Kocaeli,” 21st Engineering and Environmental Problems Symposium, Pennsylvania, 2008
  6. U. Im, M. Tayanç and O. Yenigün, “Interaction patterns of major photochemical pollutants in İstanbul, Turkey,” Atmos. Res., vol. 89, pp. 382-390, 2008
  7. U. Im, S. Incecik, M. Güler, A. Tek, S. Topcu, Y.S. Unal, O. Yengün, T. Kindap, M.T. Odman and M. Tayanc, “Analysis of surface ozone and nitrogen oxides at urban, semi-rural and rural sites in İstanbul, Turkey,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 443, pp. 920-931, 2013
  8. R. Rao, “Jaya: A simple and new optimization algorithm for solving constrained and unconstrained optimization problems,” Int. J. Ind. Eng. Comput., vol. 7, pp. 19-34, 2016
  9. R.V. Rao, V.J. Savsani and D.P. Vakharia, “Teaching–learning-based optimization: an optimization method for continuous non-linear large scale problems,” Inf. Sci., vol. 183, no. 1, pp. 1-15, 2012
  10. B. Akay and D. Karaboga, “A modified artificial bee colony algorithm for real-parameter optimization,” Inf. Sci. (Ny)., vol. 192, pp. 120–142, 2012
  11. J. Pierezan and L. Dos Santos Coelho, “Coyote optimization algorithm: A new metaheuristic for global optimization problems,” 2018 IEEE Congr. Evol. Comput. CEC 2018, Brazil, 2018
  12. X.S. Yang and S. Deb, “Cuckoo search via Lévy flights” 2009 World Congr. Nat. Biol. Inspired Comput. NABIC 2009, India, 2009
  13. A. Askarzadeh, “A novel metaheuristic method for solving constrained engineering optimization problems: Crow search algorithm,” Comput. Struct., vol. 169, pp. 1–12, 2016
  14. P. Civicioglu, “Transforming geocentric cartesian coordinates to geodetic coordinates by using differential search algorithm,” Comput. Geosci., vol. 46, pp