SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4

Anatomy and Trichome Micromorphology of Endemic Ballota pseudodictamnus subsp. lycia (Lamiaceae)

Endemik Ballota pseudodictamnus subsp. lycia (Lamiaceae) Türünün Anatomisi ve Trikom Mikromorfolojisi

Bahar GÜRDAL
Pages
1078–1085
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The anatomical characteristics of the stem, petiole, lamina and measurements are presented additionally trichome micromorphology is given for the first time.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the anatomical features of Ballota pseudodictamnus (L.) Benth. subsp. lycia Hub.-Mor. (Lamiaceae), endemic taxa from Turkey are examined and evaluated by light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Different trichome types (glandular -including Lamiaceae type, capitate and peltate- and non-glandular trichomes) are observed.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The anatomical characteristics of the stem, petiole, lamina and measurements are presented additionally trichome micromorphology is given for the first time.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Ballota pseudodictamnus subsp. lycia · Anatomi · Trikom mikromorfolojisi

Abstract

In this study, the anatomical features of Ballota pseudodictamnus (L.) Benth. subsp. lycia Hub.-Mor. (Lamiaceae), endemic taxa from Turkey are examined and evaluated by light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Different trichome types (glandular -including Lamiaceae type, capitate and peltate- and non-glandular trichomes) are observed. The densest trichome type is dendroid trichomes on the aerial part of the plant. The leaf is bifacial and amphistomatic. In the petiole, there are two collateral vascular bundles in the centre and one small vascular bundle in each corner. The prismatic crystals are present in the pith area of the stem. Results are compared with other studies in the literature. The anatomical characteristics of the stem, petiole, lamina and measurements are presented additionally trichome micromorphology is given for the first time.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Türkiye için endemik olan Ballota pseudodictamnus (L.) Benth. subsp. lycia Hub.-Mor. (Lamiaceae) taksonunun anatomik özellikleri ışık ve taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ile incelenip değerlendirilmiştir. Farklı trikom tipleri (glandular -kapitat, peltat ve Lamiaceae tipi dahil- ve glandular olmayan trikomlar) gözlenmiştir. En yoğun trikom tipi, bitkinin toprak üstü kısımlarında bulunan dendroid trikomlardır. Yaprak mezofili bifasyal ve stomalar amfistomatiktir. Yaprak sapında, merkezde iki kollateral iletim demeti ve her köşede birer küçük iletim demeti vardır. Gövde öz bölgesinde prizmatik kristaller bulunmaktadır. Sonuçlar literatürdeki diğer çalışmalarla karşılaştırılmıştır. Gövde, petiyol ve lamina anatomik özellikleri, ölçüleri bunlara ilaveten trikom mikromorfolojisi ilk kez verilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜRDAL, B. (2022). Anatomy and Trichome Micromorphology of Endemic Ballota pseudodictamnus subsp. lycia (Lamiaceae). Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4, 1078–1085. https://ajindex.com/articles/493901

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. F. Celep and T. Dirmenci, “Systematic and biogeographic overview of Lamiaceae in Turkey,” Nat. Volatiles & Essent. Oils, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 14-27, 2017
  2. The Plant List, 2013, Version 1.1.
  3. P.H. Davis, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 7, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1982
  4. A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural and M.T. Babaç, Turkish Vascular Plant List, İstanbul, Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, 2012
  5. K. Morteza-Semnania and Z. Ghanbarimasir, “A review on traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of the genus Ballota,” J. Ethnopharmacol., vol. 233, pp. 197-217, 2019
  6. G. Bulut, “Medicinal and wild food plants of Marmara Island (Balikesir – Turkey),” Acta Soc. Bot. Pol., vol. 85, no. 2, 2016, Art no. 3501
  7. Ş. Kültür, “Medicinal plants used in Kırklareli Province (Turkey),” J. Ethnopharmacol., vol. 111, pp. 341-364, 2007
  8. E. Yesilada et al., “Traditional medicine in Turkey V, Folk medicine in the inner Taurus Mountains,” J. Ethnopharmacol., vol. 46, pp. 133-152, 1995
  9. S.S. Redzic, “The ecological aspect of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of population in Bosnia and Herzegovina,” Coll. Antropol., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 869-890, 2007
  10. C. Guarino, L. De Simone and S. Santoro, “Ethnobotanical study of the Sannio Area, Campania, Southern Italy,” Ethnobot. Res. Appl., vol. 6, pp. 255-317, 2008
  11. M.L. Leporattii and P.M. Guarrera, “Ethnobotanical remarks in Capitanata and Salento Areas (Puglia, Southern Italy),” Etnobiología, vol. 5, pp. 51-64, 2007
  12. J.J.J De Beer and B.E. Van Wyk, “An ethnobotanical survey of the Agter–Hantam, Northern Cape Province, South Africa,” S. Afr. J. Bot., vol. 77, pp. 741-754, 2011
  13. S.A.S. Oran and D.M.H. Al-Eisawi, “Ethnobotanical survey of the medicinal plants in the central mountains (North-South) in Jordan,” JBES, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 381-400, 2015
  14. G. Saltan-Citoglu, S. Yilmaz, B. Tarikahya and R. Tipirdamaz, “Chemotaxonomy of Ballota species,” Chem. Nat. Compd., vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 299-302, 2005
  15. C.R. Metcalfe and L. Chalk, Anatomy of the Dicotyledons, vol. 2, London, Oxford Press, 1950
  16. F.P. Şahin, M.C. Toker and N. Ezer, “Botanical properties of a mild sedative: Ballota nigra L. subsp. nigra,” Fabad J. Pharm. Sci., vol. 30, pp. 94-99, 2005
  17. A.K. Osman, “Comparative anatomical and palynological studies on genus Ballota (Lamiaceae) from Egypt,” J. Me