Journals / Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of Physical Restraint Practices and Their Neurovascular Effect on Intensive Care Unit Patients

Yoğun Bakım Hastalarında Kısıtlama Uygulamalarının ve Nörovasküler Etkilerinin İncelenmesi

Pages
53–62
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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A statistically significant difference was determined between the restraining materials used in respect of colour change, capillary filling time and temperature parameters on the second and third days of the restricted area (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of restraints applied in intensive care units and the neurovascular effects on patients to whom physical restraints are applied.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: The cross-sectional observational study was conducted between April 2018 and September 2018 in the internal and surgical intensive care units of a state hospital.
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Conclusion & Impact:A statistically significant difference was determined between the restraining materials used in respect of colour change, capillary filling time and temperature parameters on the second and third days of the restricted area (p
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of restraints applied in intensive care units and the neurovascular effects on patients to whom physical restraints are applied. Material and Methods: The cross-sectional observational study was conducted between April 2018 and September 2018 in the internal and surgical intensive care units of a state hospital. The study included 120 patients to whom physical restraints were applied. The data were collected using a data collection form developed in accordance with the literature through a review of patient records in addition to observation and interview methods. The patients under restraint were observed and the nurses responsible for patient care were interviewed. Approval for the study was granted by the Local Ethics Committee, permission was obtained from the institution and informed consent from the relatives of the intensive care units patients in the study. Data obtained in the study were analysed statistically using SPSS vn 22.0 software and descriptive statistics, the Cochran Q test, Chi-square test, Friedman test and the Kruskal Wallis test. Results: A statistically significant increase was observed in oedema and colour change in the region below the physical restraint in a 5-day observation period and pulse strength was determined to have decreased (p0.05). No significant difference was determined between the restraining materials used in respect of oedema and pulse strength. A statistically significant difference was determined between the restraining materials used in respect of colour change, capillary filling time and temperature parameters on the second and third days of the restricted area (p

Özet

Giriş: Bu çalışmanın amacı, yoğun bakım ünitelerinde kısıtlama uygulamalarının özelliklerini ve fizikselkısıtlama uygulamalarının hasta üzerindeki nörovasküler etkilerini incelemektedir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kesitsel ve gözlemsel tasarım niteliğindeki bu çalışma, Nisan ve Eylül 2018 tarihleriarasında bir devlet hastanesinin dahili ve cerrahi yoğun bakım ünitelerinde kısıtlama uygulaması yapılan120 hasta ile gerçekleştirildi. Veriler gözlem ve görüşme yöntemi ile hasta kayıtlarının incelenmesi, literatürincelemesi doğrultusunda geliştirilen veri toplama formları ile kısıtlanan hastanın gözlemlenmesi ve hastanınbakımından sorumlu hemşireler ile görüşülerek toplandı. Araştırmanın yapılabilmesi için, etik kurul izni, kurumizni ve araştırmaya dahil edilen yoğun bakım hastalarının yakınlarından onam alındı. Araştırma verilerininanalizi tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Cochran's Q testi, Ki kare testi, Friedman testi, Kruskal Wallis testi kullanılarak,SPSS version 22.0 paket programı ile yapıldı.Bulgular: Fiziksel kısıtlama altındaki bölgedeki ödemin, renk değişikliğinin beş günlük izlem sürecinde istatistikselolarak anlamlı farkla arttığı, nabız gücünün ise azaldığı (p0.05). Kullanılantespit materyalleri arasında ödem ve nabız gücü özellikleri bakımından istatistiksel bakımdan anlamlı bir farklılıkolmadığı belirlenirken, renk değişikliği, kapiller dolum süresi, ikinci ve üçüncü günlerdeki kısıtlanan bölgenin ısısıparametreleri bakımından kısıtlama materyallerinin anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği saptandı (p

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Cite This Article

KISACIK, Ö. G., ÇOŞĞUN, T. (2022). Evaluation of Physical Restraint Practices and Their Neurovascular Effect on Intensive Care Unit Patients. Dahili ve Cerrahi Bilimler Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2, 53–62. https://ajindex.com/articles/486504

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