AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightAccording to these tşsts, light effect was found as 3 to 6, abrasion effect was found as 2 to 4-5 and water spotting effect was found as 3 to 5.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
In this study horse chestnut's husk was used as a material. Husks of horse chestnut was taken as 100 % ratio according to the weight of wool yarn. When husks of horse chestnut was extracted in cold water for 24 hours, it's called as cold extract. When it's boiled with water for 1 hour, it's called as hot extract. Firstly woll yarns were-mordanted by 10 different mordants. 3 percent mordants were used according to the weight of wool yarns. Then, they were processed with extracted horse chestnut's husks again for one hour. Wool yarns were dyed by extracted horse chestnut's husk without mordants. In the end, forty different wool yarns were dyed with mordants and without mordants by extracted horse chestnut's husk. Wool yarns colors were evaluated by objective (With colorimeter) and subjective methods. Fourteen different colors and their tons were obtained from dying process Light, abrasion and water spotting fastnesses tests were applied on these wool yarns colors. According to these tşsts, light effect was found as 3 to 6, abrasion effect was found as 2 to 4-5 and water spotting effect was found as 3 to 5.
Özet
Bu araştırmada materyal olarak kullanılan at kestanesinin meyve dış kabuklarının yün iplik ağırlığına göre % 100 oranında alınarak 24 saat suda bekletilmesi ile soğuk ekstrakt, 1 saat kaynatılması ile de sıcak ekstrakt elde edilmiştir. İlmelik yün halı ipliklerinin mordansız ve yün iplik ağırlığına göre % 3 oranında alınan 10 adet mordan ile 1 saat mordanlanması ve hazırlanan sıcak ve soğuk ekstarktlarla da 1 saat işlem görmesi sonucunda toplam 40 adet boyama yapılmıştır. Boyanmış ilmelik yün halı ipliklerinden elde edilen renkler sübjektif ve objektif yöntemlerle değerlendirilmiştir. Meyve dış kabuğundan soğuk ve sıcak ekstrakt yöntemleri ile yapılan boyamalarda 14 farklı renk ve tonları elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen renklerin ışık, sürtünme ve su damlası haslıkları incelenmiştir. İşık haslığında 3 ile 6, sürtünme haslığında 2 ile 4-5, su damlası haslığında ise 3 ile 5 arasında değişen değerler bulunmuştur.