Journals / ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

Sitophilus oryzae (L.)"ye Karşı Kullanılan Salvia officinalis (L.)"in Yaprak ve Çiçeklerindeki İnsektisidal Aktivitesinin Araştırılması

Leaves and Flowers Insecticidal Activity Investigation of Salvia officinalis L. against Sitophilus oryzae L.

Pages
105–108
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results obtained suggest that we can make bio insecticides based on leaves methanolic extracts from plant for use in integrated pest management.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:To lessen the use of synthetic pesticides and their negative effects on the environment, leaves and flower extracts of Salvia officinalis L. were obtained with methanol and distilled water as solvents.
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Key Findings & Data:These extracts were evaluated under laboratory conditions using filter diffusion method for their insecticidal effect against adult"s rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae L. individuals at 0.5, 1 and 1.5 concentrations and made observations after 24 hours.
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Conclusion & Impact:The results obtained suggest that we can make bio insecticides based on leaves methanolic extracts from plant for use in integrated pest management.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

To lessen the use of synthetic pesticides and their negative effects on the environment, leaves and flower extracts of Salvia officinalis L. were obtained with methanol and distilled water as solvents. These extracts were evaluated under laboratory conditions using filter diffusion method for their insecticidal effect against adult"s rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae L. individuals at 0.5, 1 and 1.5 concentrations and made observations after 24 hours. Methanolic extract of leaves was effective and caused mortalities (100 %, 80 % and 60 %) respectively at 1.5, 1 and 0.5 concentration while flower extract in methanol showed significant insecticidal effect (60%, 20% and 40%) against 1.5%, 1% and 0.5% concentrations respectively. The aqueous leaves extracts showed good insecticidal activity and caused mortalities (60%, 40% and 20%) at 1.5, 1 and 0.5, while aqueous flower extract in methanol did not show any significant insecticidal effect (40%, 20% and 0%) against 1.5%, 1% and 0.5% concentrations respectively. The results obtained suggest that we can make bio insecticides based on leaves methanolic extracts from plant for use in integrated pest management.

Özet

Sitophilus oryzae (L.)"ye Karşı Kullanılan Salvia officinalis (L.)"in Yaprak ve Çiçeklerindeki İnsektisidal Aktivitesinin Araştırılması Sentetik pestisitlerin kullanımı ve bunların çevre üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini azaltmak için Salvia officinalis (L.)'in yaprakları ve çiçek özleri çözücüler olarak metanol ve damıtılmış su ile elde edilmiştir. Bu ekstraktlar 0,5, 1,0 ve 1,5 konsantrasyonda Sitophilus oryzae (L.)"nin ergin bireylerine karşı insektisit etkisi açısından filtre difüzyon yöntemi kullanılarak laboratuvar koşulları altında değerlendirilmiş, ve 24 saat sonra gözlemlenmiştir. Yaprakların metanolik özütü 1,5, 1,0 ve 0,5 konsantrasyonlarda sırasıyla etkili ve buna bağlı mortalitelere (%100, %80 ve %60) neden olurken, metanoldeki çiçek özü ise %1,5'e karşı anlamlı böcek öldürücü etki (%60, %20 ve %40) sırasıyla %1 ve %0,5 konsantrasyonları olarak tespit edilmiştir. Sulu yaprak özleri iyi bir böcek öldürücü aktiviteye sahip olduğunu göstermiş, ve 1,5, 1,0 ve 0,5'de mortalitelere (%60, %40 ve %20) neden olurken, metanolde sulu çiçek özütünün anlamlı bir böcek öldürücü etkisi (%40, %20 ve %0) sırasıyla %1,5, %1,0 ve %0,5 konsantrasyonlara karşı olmuştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, zararlıların entegre mücadelesi için bitkisel metanolik ekstraktlara dayanan böcek öldürücü biyo insektisitler üretebileceği göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

SANİ, I. A., SHABBİR, S., AHMED, N., SHAHWANİ, N. A., YOUSAFZAİ, A., IRFAN, S., AHMED, U., AZİZ, S., RANİ, S., IRFAN, H., IRSHAD, M. N., FAZAL, S. (2022). Sitophilus oryzae (L.)"ye Karşı Kullanılan Salvia officinalis (L.)"in Yaprak ve Çiçeklerindeki İnsektisidal Aktivitesinin Araştırılması. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2, 105–108. https://ajindex.com/articles/484519

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