SavedAdd your journal

Journals / ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of the Biocontrol Potential of Morina persica L. Extract against Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn) Filipjev and Some Plant Pathogenic Fungi

Morina persica L. Ekstraktının Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn) Filipjev ve Bazı Bitki Patojeni Funguslara Karşı Biyolojik Mücadelede Kullanım Potansiyelinin Belirlenmesi

Hayriye Didem SAĞLAM
Abdurrahman ONARAN
Pages
63–68
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The plant extracts of Morina persica L. was the first time determined the antifungal and nematicidal activities in this study, and has potential effect as a biopesticide against plant pathogens and plant parasitic nematodes

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, antifungal and nematicidal effects of methanol extracts of Morina persica L. were determined.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The experiment was carried out by the agar plate methods at a concentration of 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 mg mL.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The plant extracts of Morina persica L. was the first time determined the antifungal and nematicidal activities in this study, and has potential effect as a biopesticide against plant pathogens and plant parasitic nematodes
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, antifungal and nematicidal effects of methanol extracts of Morina persica L. were determined. In antifungal activities, plant extract was evaluated against Alternaria solani (Ell. & Mart.), Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (FOL) (Sacc.) W.C. Snyder & H. N. Hans and Verticillium dahliae Kleb. The experiment was carried out by the agar plate methods at a concentration of 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 mg mL. All concentration of M. persica plant extracts was showed a different level of antifungal activities against all the three test fungi depend on concentrations. Nematicidal activity was evaluated against stem nematode Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn) Filipjev under in vitro condition. Five different concentrations (31.25, 62.5, 125, 250 and 500 ppm) of M. persica plant extracts were tested. The nematodes exposed to 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours in plant extracts and kept at 25 °C. M. persica plant extracts were found highly effective on D. dipsaci. The plant extracts of Morina persica L. was the first time determined the antifungal and nematicidal activities in this study, and has potential effect as a biopesticide against plant pathogens and plant parasitic nematodes

Özet

Bu çalışmada, Morina persica L. metanol ekstraktının antifungal ve nematisidal etkinliği belirlenmiştir. Antifungal etkinliğini belirlemede bitki ekstraktı Alternaria solani (Ell. & Mart.), Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (FOL) (Sacc.) W.C. Snyder & H. N. Hans ve Verticillium dahliae Kleb. patojenlerine karşı denenmiştir. Deneme, M. persica ekstraktının 0,625, 1,25, 2,5, 5, 10 ve 20 mg mL'lik konsantrasyonlarında agar petri yöntemi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. M. persica ekstraktının tüm konsantrasyonları doza bağlı olarak farklı seviyelerde antifungal etkinlik göstermiştir. Nematisidal aktivitesi Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn) Filipjev'ye karşı in vitro koşullarda gerçekleştirilmiştir. M. persica ekstraktının 5 farklı konsantrasyonu (31,25, 62,5, 125, 250 ve 500 ppm) D.dipsaci' ye karşı denenmiştir. Nematodlar, 25°C'de 24, 48, 72 ve 96 saat bitki ekstraktına maruz bırakılmıştır. M. persica ekstraktının D.dipsaci'ye karşı oldukça etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Morina persica L. ekstraktı'nın antifungal ve nematisidal etkinliği ilk kez bu çalışma ile belirlenmiş ve ele alınan nematod ve patojenlere karşı biyopestisit olarak potansiyel bir etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır

🔖

Cite This Article

SAĞLAM, H. D., ONARAN, A. (2022). Evaluation of the Biocontrol Potential of Morina persica L. Extract against Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kühn) Filipjev and Some Plant Pathogenic Fungi. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2, 63–68. https://ajindex.com/articles/484472

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Anonymous, 2016. Turkish Plants Data Service (TUBİVES). Available online: http://www.tubives.com/index.php?sayfa=1&tax_id=4571(Erişim Tarihi: 15.04.2017) Anonymous, 2017.
  2. Data Sheets on Quarantine Pests, Ditylenchus dipsaci Prepared by CABI and EPPO for the EU under Contract 90/399003. Barraclough, R., Blackith, R.E.,1962. Morphometric relationships in the genus Ditylenchus. Nematologica, 8(1), 51-58.
  3. Can, C., Yücel, S., Korolev, N., Katan, T., 2004. First report of fusarium crown and root rot of tomato caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radicis-lycopersici in Turkey. Plant Pathol. 53:814. Cayrol, J.C., Djian C., Pijarowski. I., 1989. Studies on the nematocidal properties of the culture filtrate of the nematophagous fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus. Rev. Nematol., 12: 331-336.
  4. Chitwood, D.J., 2002. Phytochemical based strategies for nematode control. Annual review of phytopathology, 40(1), 221-249. ISO 690 Dervis, S., Mercado-Blanco, J., Erten, L., Valverde-Corredor, A., Pérez-Artés, E., 2010. Verticillium wilt of olive in Turkey: a survey on disease importance, pathogen diversity, and susceptibility of relevant olive cultivars. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 127, 287–301.
  5. Emniyet, A.A., Avci, E., Ozcelik, B., Avci, G.A., Kose, D.A., 2014. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities with GC/MS analysis of the Morus alba L. leaves. Hittite Journal of Science & Engineering, 1(1).37-41.
  6. Erdoğan, P., 2015. Capsicum annuum L.(Solanaceae) ve Allium sativum L.(Amaryllidaceae) ekstraktlarının Myzus persicae (Sulzer)(Hemiptera: Aphididae) üzerine insektisit etkisi. Bitki Koruma Bülteni, 55(4).305-315. FAO, 2017. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home (Erişim Tarihi: 05.04.2017)
  7. Gupta, A., Sharma, S.,Naik, S.N., 2011. Biopesticidal value of selected essential oils against pathogenic fungus, termites, and nematodes. International biodeterioration & biodegradation, 65(5), 703-707.
  8. Hassan, A., Al-naser, Z.A., Al–asaas K., 2015. Effect of some plant extracts on larval mortality against the stem nematode (Ditylenchus dipsaci) and compared with synthetic pesticides. International Journal of ChemTech Research, 7(4), 1943-1950.
  9. Kepenekci, I., Toktay, H., Saglam, H. D., Erdogus, D., Imren, M., 2016. Effects of Some Indigenous Plant Extracts on Mortality of the Root Lesion Nematode, Pratylenchus thornei Sher & Allen. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 26(1), 119. Mennan, S., 2005. Influence of planting date and initial population density on damage to onion (Allium cepa