Journals / Çağdaş Yerel Yönetimler / 2021 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 4

Turkey’s Search for Ways in Housing Sector and Social Housing Production: China Example in State Intervention in The Housing Market

Türkiye’nin Konut Sektöründe ve Sosyal Konut Üretiminde Yol Arayışları: Konut Piyasasına Devlet Müdahalesinde Çin Örneği

Pages
1–27
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The aim of the study is to propose new policies for Turkey based on the experiences of two diffe- rent countries and to demonstrate the importance and necessity of social housing production and state intervention in housing policy in Turkey by examining China’s intervention and consequences in the housing market.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Housing, which is also defined as an important tool in the provision of social welfare, was treated as a right with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 and states were appointed as the leading actors in the fulfillment of this right.
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Key Findings & Data:Social housing production increased rapidly between 1950 and 1980 as states intervened in the housing market.
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Conclusion & Impact:The aim of the study is to propose new policies for Turkey based on the experiences of two diffe- rent countries and to demonstrate the importance and necessity of social housing production and state intervention in housing policy in Turkey by examining China’s intervention and consequences in the housing market.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Housing, which is also defined as an important tool in the provision of social welfare, was treated as a right with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 and states were appointed as the leading actors in the fulfillment of this right. The fact that the market did not have sufficient resources to ensure housing production and low-income individuals’ housing acquisition required sta- tes to intervene in the housing market. States began to subsidize the production of social housing both by direct production and indirectly. Social housing production increased rapidly between 1950 and 1980 as states intervened in the housing market. In this study, comparative analysis is carried out of China, which increases the production of social housing and the intervention of the state in housing policy for this purpose, and Turkey, which carries out activities that reduce social housing production and increase the role of the market in housing policies. The aim of the study is to propose new policies for Turkey based on the experiences of two diffe- rent countries and to demonstrate the importance and necessity of social housing production and state intervention in housing policy in Turkey by examining China’s intervention and consequences in the housing market.

Özet

Toplumsal refahın sağlanmasında önemli bir araç olarak tanımlanan konut, 1948 yılında İnsan Hakları Evrensel Bildirgesi’yle bir hak olarak ele alınmış ve bu hakkın yerine getirilmesinde devletler başat aktör olarak görevlendirilmiştir. Düşük gelirli bireylerin konut edinimini sağlamak için yeterli kaynaklara sahip olmaması devletlerin konut piyasasına müdahalesini zorunlu kılmıştır. Devletler, gerek doğrudan üretim yaparak gerekse dolaylı yollarla sosyal konut üretimini sübvanse etmeye başlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, sosyal konut üretimini ve bu amaçla devletin konut politikasına müdahalesini artıran Çin ile sosyal konut üretimini azaltan ve konut politikalarında piyasanın rolünü artırıcı faaliyetler yürüten Türkiye’nin karşılaştırmalı analizi yapılmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, iki farklı ülkenin deneyimlerinden yola çıkarak Türkiye için yeni politika önerilerinde bulunmak ve Çin’in konut piyasasına müdahalesini ve sonuçlarını irdeleyerek Türkiye’de sosyal konut üretiminin ve devletin konut politikasına müdahalesinin önemini ve gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktır.

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Cite This Article

UĞURLU, Ö., ALTUNOK, Ş. (2022). Turkey’s Search for Ways in Housing Sector and Social Housing Production: China Example in State Intervention in The Housing Market. Çağdaş Yerel Yönetimler, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 4, 1–27. https://ajindex.com/articles/482726

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