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Journals / CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2

The Effects of Basic Psychological Needs of Individuals Doing Outdoor Sports on Mental Toughness

Doğa Sporları Yapanların Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlarının Zihinsel Dayanıklılığa Etkisi

Zühal KILINÇ
Burak GÜRER
Pages
222–233
Publication Date
2019-12-31
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is recommended to spend time in an environment where psychologically needs are met by improving mental skills.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study intends to examine the impact of the basic psychological needs of athletes doing outdoor sports on their mental toughness.
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Key Findings & Data:The mental toughness in sports scale developed by Sheard, Golby & Van Wersch (2009) and adapted to Turkish by Altıntaş and Bayar Koruç (2016) and the Basic Psychological Needs Scale developed by by Deci ve Ryan (2000) and adapted to Turkish by Kesici, Üre, Bozgeyikli and Sünbül (2003) were used.
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Conclusion & Impact:It is recommended to spend time in an environment where psychologically needs are met by improving mental skills.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2009 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Doğa sporu · Psikolojik ihtiyaçlar · Zihinsel dayanıklılık

Abstract

This study intends to examine the impact of the basic psychological needs of athletes doing outdoor sports on their mental toughness. The mental toughness in sports scale developed by Sheard, Golby & Van Wersch (2009) and adapted to Turkish by Altıntaş and Bayar Koruç (2016) and the Basic Psychological Needs Scale developed by by Deci ve Ryan (2000) and adapted to Turkish by Kesici, Üre, Bozgeyikli and Sünbül (2003) were used. The Independent Samples T test was used to analyze the data obtained as well as the One Way Analysis of Variance (One Way Anova) used in case of the existence of more than two groups and the correlation analysis for the relationship between the two groups. As a result, significant differences were found by the variables gender, age and the type of outdoor sports. It was seen that there was no effect of experience on statistically. A positive correlation was found between basic psychological needs and mental toughness. According to, it can be said that basic psychological needs affect mental toughness say able positively although though weak in strength. It is recommended to spend time in an environment where psychologically needs are met by improving mental skills.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, doğa sporları ile uğraşan yapan sporcuların temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlarının zihinsel dayanıklılığına olan etkisinin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada, Sheard, Golby ve Van Wersch (2009) tarafından geliştirilmiş olan ve Türkçe'ye uyarlaması Altıntaş ve Bayar Koruç (2016) tarafından yapılan sporda “Zihinsel Dayanıklılık Ölçeği” ve doğa sporcularının temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlarını belirlenmek amacıyla Deci ve Ryan (2000) tarafından geliştirilen ve Kesici, Üre, Bozgeyikli ve Sünbül (2003) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan “Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlar” ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin incelenmesinde Independent samples t testi ve Tek yönlü (One way) Anova testi kullanılmıştır. Sonuçta cinsiyet, yaş ve yapılan doğa sporu türüne göre anlamlı farklara ulaşılmıştır. İstatistiksel olarak deneyimin bir etkisi olmadığı sonucu görülmüştür. Temel psikolojik ihtiyaçlar ile zihinsel dayanıklılık arasında pozitif yönde orta düzeyde bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Buna göre, çok güçlü olmasa da temel psikolojik ihtiyaçların karşılaması zihinsel dayanıklılığı olumlu yönde etkilediği söylenebilir. Zihinsel becerileri arttırıcı etkinlikler yaparak psikolojik olarak ihtiyaçların karşılanacağı bir ortamlarda zaman geçirilmesi önerilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

KILINÇ, Z., GÜRER, B. (2019). The Effects of Basic Psychological Needs of Individuals Doing Outdoor Sports on Mental Toughness. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 2, 222–233. https://ajindex.com/articles/480438

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