Journals / Black Sea Journal of Agriculture / 2022 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 4

Proximate Composition, Phytochemical Profile, Antioxidant, Antidiabetic and Anti-inflammatory Properties of Justicia carnea Leaf Powder

Pages
415–423
Publication Date
2022-10-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Thus, these results suggested that JLP possesses antioxidant, antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activities.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Determining the proximate composition, phytochemical profile, antioxidant, anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory effects of Justicia carnea leaf powder (JLP) is the goal of this study.
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Key Findings & Data:The results revealed that the crude fat (8.19%) had the lowest content in JLP and the nitrogen-free extract (37.85%) had the greatest.
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Conclusion & Impact:Thus, these results suggested that JLP possesses antioxidant, antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activities.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Anti-oxidant · Anti-diabetic · Anti-inflammatory

Abstract

Determining the proximate composition, phytochemical profile, antioxidant, anti-diabetic and anti-inflammatory effects of Justicia carnea leaf powder (JLP) is the goal of this study. The results revealed that the crude fat (8.19%) had the lowest content in JLP and the nitrogen-free extract (37.85%) had the greatest. JLP included 9.98 percent crude protein, 17.54 % crude fibre, and 18.18 % ash, respectively. Phenol had the highest concentration (383.15 mg/g), whereas flavonoids (1.84 mg/g) had the lowest concentration. Alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and steroids all had concentrations of 24.03 mg/g, 84.81 mg/g, 188.13 mg/g, and 231.3 mg/g, respectively. JLP had a 62.21 % inhibition of lipid peroxidation and a 28.49 % scavenging of ABTS radicals, respectively. The percentages for the DPPH radical scavenging, Fe chelation, and hydroxyl radical inhibition were 54.05 %, 42.81 %, and 54.35 %, respectively. JLP's alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase inhibition activities were 65.96 and 65.82 %, respectively. JLP had a 35.51 % albumin denaturation inhibition and a 61.58 % antiprotease activity. Thus, these results suggested that JLP possesses antioxidant, antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activities.

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Cite This Article

OLORUNTOLA, O. D., AYODELE, S. O., ADEYEYE, S. A., FASUHAMİ, O. S., OSOWE, C. O., GANİYU, T. O. (2022). Proximate Composition, Phytochemical Profile, Antioxidant, Antidiabetic and Anti-inflammatory Properties of Justicia carnea Leaf Powder. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 4, 415–423. https://ajindex.com/articles/478205

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