Journals / BELLETEN / 1987 / Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 199

Abstract

Yirmi Sekiz Çelebi Mehmet Efendi'nin Fransa Sefaretnâmesi (1132-33 H./1720-21 M.)

Journal
BELLETEN
Pages
131–152
Publication Date
1987-04-20
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The conquest is viewed within the framework of Ottoman conquest policies based upon on Fıkıh (the Muslim religious and legal Code).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In the present study we dwell upon the circumstances under which Thessaloniki and Ioannina came under Ottoman sovereignty.
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Key Findings & Data:These two towns were conquered by Murad II within an interval of seven months.
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Conclusion & Impact:The conquest is viewed within the framework of Ottoman conquest policies based upon on Fıkıh (the Muslim religious and legal Code).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Yirmisekiz Mehmed Çelebi · III. Ahmed · Fransa

Abstract

In the present study we dwell upon the circumstances under which Thessaloniki and Ioannina came under Ottoman sovereignty. These two towns were conquered by Murad II within an interval of seven months. This study is based upon Byzantine, Ottoman and Latin sources; we have also studied the information gleaned from Byzantine sources about Ottoman policies of conquest. As Thessaloniki became part of the Ottoman realm by conquest, while Ioannina did so by conforming to the Sultan to surrender, different policies were applied to the two cities. The conquests of Murad II have been studied not with the present value judgements in mind, but considering the conditions and necessities of the fifteenh century. The conquest is viewed within the framework of Ottoman conquest policies based upon on Fıkıh (the Muslim religious and legal Code).

Özet

Padişah III. Ahmet zamanında, Fransa Devleti ile olan ilişkileri daha da geliştirmek amacıyla, Yirmi Sekiz Çelebi Mehmet Efendi, Fransa'ya "fevkalâde elçi" olarak gönderilmişi. Yirmisekizinci Yeniçeri Ortasından yetişen Mehmet Efendi, bir müddet Çorbacılık ve Muhzır ağalığı görevlerinde bulunduktan sonra Yeniçeri Efendisi, Darphane Nâzırı ve Üçüncü Defterdar olmuş; Pasarofça Antlaşmasını yapan Osmanlı heyetinde ikinci murahhas sıfatıyla bulunmuştu. Yirmi Sekiz Çelebi Mehmet Efendi'nin, çok yetkili ve Osmanlılığı yabancı ülkelerde başarıyla temsil edecek yeteneklere sahip olması nedeniyle, Fransa'ya elçi olarak atanmasına karar verilmişti. Mehmet Çelebi, oğlu Sait Efendi'yi de yanında Divan Efendisi olarak Fransa'ya götürmüştü.

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Cite This Article

TUNCER, H. (1987). Abstract. BELLETEN, Cilt: 51 - Sayı: 199, 131–152. https://ajindex.com/articles/474637

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