Journals / Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

Determination of Social Support and Anxiety Levels in Outpatient Cancer Patients

Ayaktan Kemoterapi Alan Hastaların Sosyal Destek ve Anksiyete Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi

Pages
429–435
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

A statistically significant relationship is found between the persons accompanying the treatment, capability to ask for help in case of need, the treatment’s impact on the relationship with the family and CSSS total and subscales, as well as between chronic disease and state anxiety scale (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the social support and anxiety levels of patients receiving chemotherapy, and conducted as a cross-sectional study.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: The study is conducted at the Ministry of Health Provincial Health Directorate X Hospital ambulatory chemotherapy unit completed with 104 patient.
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Conclusion & Impact:A statistically significant relationship is found between the persons accompanying the treatment, capability to ask for help in case of need, the treatment’s impact on the relationship with the family and CSSS total and subscales, as well as between chronic disease and state anxiety scale (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Sosyal destek · anksiyete · kemoterapi

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the social support and anxiety levels of patients receiving chemotherapy, and conducted as a cross-sectional study. Materials and Methods: The study is conducted at the Ministry of Health Provincial Health Directorate X Hospital ambulatory chemotherapy unit completed with 104 patient. Cancer Patient Social Support Scale (CSSS), The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and the Personal Information Form are used as data collection tools. The number, percentage, Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis, All Pairwise tests and Spearman correlation are used for data evaluation. Results: It is identified that 30.8% of the patients are in 40-49 age group, 54.8% are female, and 64.4% are elementary school graduates. CSSS total mean score average of the patients participating in the study is identified as 141.38±20.82, trust support mean score as 56.50±8.16, emotional support mean score as 48.59±7.66 and information support mean score as 36.28±7.28 from the CSSS subscales. The patients participating in the study is identified state anxiety mean score as 40.40±3.89 and trait anxiety mean score as 46.67±6.33 from the STAI scales. A statistically significant relationship is found between the persons accompanying the treatment, capability to ask for help in case of need, the treatment’s impact on the relationship with the family and CSSS total and subscales, as well as between chronic disease and state anxiety scale (p

Özet

Giriş ve Amaç: Ayaktan kemoterapi alan hastaların sosyal destek ve anksiyete düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla kesitsel bir çalışma olarak yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, Sağlık Bakanlığı İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü X Devlet Hastanesi günübirlik kemoterapi ünitesinde 104 hasta ile yapılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak Kanser Hastası Sosyal Destek Ölçeği (KHSDÖ), Durumluluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği (STAI) ile Kişisel Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde sayı, yüzdelik, Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis, All Pairwise testi ve Spearman korelasyon katsayısı kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Hastaların %30.8’inin 40-49 yaş grubunda, %54.8'inin kadın,%64.4'ünün ilköğretim mezunu olduğu saptanmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan hastaların KHSDÖ toplam puan ortalaması 141.38±20.82, KHSDÖ alt ölçeklerinden; güven desteği puan ortalaması 56.50±8.16, duygusal destek puan ortalaması 48.59±7.66 ve bilgi destek puan ortalaması 36.28±7.28 olarak saptanmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan hastaların STAI ölçeklerinden; durumluk kaygı puan ortalaması 40.40±3.89 ve sürekli kaygı puan ortalaması 46.67±6.33 olarak saptanmıştır. Hastaların gereksinim duyduğu anda yardım talep edebilmeleri, tedavinin aile ile olan ilişkileri etkileme durumları ile KHSDÖ toplam ve alt ölçekleri arasında, kronik hastalığı olma durumları ile durumluk kaygı arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur (p

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Cite This Article

KAYKUNOĞLU, M., TAMBAĞ, H. (2022). Determination of Social Support and Anxiety Levels in Outpatient Cancer Patients. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 429–435. https://ajindex.com/articles/472659

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