Journals / Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi / 2018 / Sayı: 14

Patulin Contamination in Fruit Juices and Its Control Measures

Meyve Sularında Patulin Kirlenmesi ve Kontrol Önlemleri

Pages
39–48
Publication Date
2018-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Research and development to improve the current technologies, understanding and optimization the novel technologies also could serve the best to eliminate the problem.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Patulin is a mycotoxin produced by some Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Byssochlamys mold species.
📊
Key Findings & Data:It has been found to impose many adverse health effects, and frequently detection in commercial fruit juices and apple products makes it a public health concern.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Research and development to improve the current technologies, understanding and optimization the novel technologies also could serve the best to eliminate the problem.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Patulin · meyve suyu · küf

Abstract

Patulin is a mycotoxin produced by some Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Byssochlamys mold species. It has been found to impose many adverse health effects, and frequently detection in commercial fruit juices and apple products makes it a public health concern. The most important organism responsible for the patulin contamination in apple and derived products is Penicillium expansum (P. expansum). There have been many studies on inhibition of P. expansum growth in apples/fruits and reduction of patulin contamination in fruit products, however, it still remains as a major contamination problem in these products all around the world. Patulin contamination in apple and other fruit derived products could be prevented by the use of various physical, chemical, and biological control methods. The preventive measures such as Good Pre-harvest and Post-harvest Practices in combination with processing hurdles could be the best solution to avoid the contamination. Research and development to improve the current technologies, understanding and optimization the novel technologies also could serve the best to eliminate the problem.

Özet

Patulin, bazı Penicillium, Aspergillus ve Byssochlamys küf türleri tarafından üretilen bir mikotoksindir. Birçok olumsuz sağlık etkisi olduğu ve ticari meyve sularında ve elma ürünlerinde sık sık tespit edildiği görülmüştür ki bu da halk sağlığı açısından bir endişe kaynağıdır. Elma ve türevi ürünlerde patulin bulaşmasından sorumlu en önemli organizma Penicillium expansum'dur (P. expansum). Elmalar / meyvelerde P. expansum büyümesinin inhibe edilmesi ve meyve ürünlerinde patulin kontaminasyonunun azaltılması üzerine birçok çalışma yapılmış olmasına rağmen, bu ürünler dünyada hala büyük bir kirlenme sorunu olmaya devam etmektedirler. Elma ve diğer meyve kaynaklı ürünlerdeki patulin kirlenmesi çeşitli fiziksel, kimyasal ve biyolojik kontrol yöntemleri kullanılarak önlenebilir. İyi Hasat Öncesi ve Hasat Sonrası Uygulamalar gibi önleyici tedbirler, işlem engelleriyle birlikte, kirlenmeyi önlemek için en iyi çözüm olabilir. Mevcut teknolojileri geliştirmek, yeni teknolojiler geliştirmek ve optimize etmek için araştırma ve geliştirme de sorunu ortadan kaldırmak için en iyi fırsatı verebilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ERDOĞAN, A., GHİMİRE, D., GÜRSES, M., ÇETİN, B., BARAN, A. (2018). Patulin Contamination in Fruit Juices and Its Control Measures. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Sayı: 14, 39–48. https://ajindex.com/articles/471740

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Acar, J., Gökmen, V., Taydas, E. E. 1998. The effects of processing technology on the patulin content of juice during commercial apple juice concentrate production. Zeitschrift für Lebensmitteluntersuchung und -Forschung A 207(4), 328-331.
  2. Anene, A., Hosni, K., Chevalier, Y., Kalfat, R.Hbaieb, S. 2016. Molecularly imprinted polymer for extraction of patulin in apple juice samples. Food Control 70(Supplement C), 90-95.
  3. Assatarakul, K., Churey, J. J., Manns, D. C., Worobo, R. W. 2012. Patulin reduction in apple juice from concentrate by UV radiation and comparison of kinetic degradation models between apple juice and apple cider. Journal of Food Protection 75(4), 717-724.
  4. Avsaroglu, M. D., Bozoglu, F., Alpas, H., Largeteau, A., Demazeau, G. 2015. Use of pulsed-high hydrostatic pressure treatment to decrease patulin in apple juice. High Pressure Research 35(2), 214-222.
  5. Azizi, I. G., Rouhi, S. 2013. Determination of patulin in fruit juices and compote of apple and pear. Toxin Reviews 32(3), 39-42.
  6. Baert, K., De Meulenaer, B., Kamala, A., Kasase, C., Devlieghere, F. 2006. Occurrence of patulin in organic, conventional, and handcrafted apple juices marketed in Belgium. Journal of Food Protection 69(6), 1371-1378.
  7. Baert, K., Devlieghere, F., Amiri, A., De Meulenaer, B. 2012. Evaluation of strategies for reducing patulin contamination of apple juice using a farm to fork risk assessment model. International Journal of Food Microbiology 154(3), 119-129.
  8. Bahram Fathi-Achachlouei, A. A.Z., Y. Assadi, Hesari J. 2007. Reduction of patulin content in apple juice concentrate using activated carbon and its effects on several chemical constituents. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 5(1), 12-18.
  9. Bandoh, S., Takeuchi, M., Ohsawa, K., Higashihara, K., Kawamoto, Y., Goto, T. 2009. Patulin distribution in decayed apple and its reduction. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 63(4), 379-382.
  10. Beretta, B., Gaiaschi, A., Galli, C. L., Restani, P. 2000. Patulin in apple-based foods: occurrence and safety evaluation. Food Additives and Contaminants 17(5), 399-406.
  11. Burroughs, L. F. 1977. Stability of patulin to sulfur dioxide and to yeast fermentation. Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists 60(1), 100-103.
  12. Cao, J., Zhang, H., Yang, Q., Ren, R. 2013. Efficacy of Pichia caribbica in controlling blue mold rot and patulin degradation in apples. International Journal of Food Microbiology 162(2), 167-173.
  13. Cataldo, F. 2008. Ozone Decomposition of Patulin—A M