Journals / Bezmiâlem Science / 2018 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

Vildagliptin Treatment on the Portal Venous Pressure and Hepatosteatosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Tip 2 Diyabet Hastalarında Vildagliptin Tedavisinin Portal Ven Basıncı ve Hepatosteatoz Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
1–5
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Further long-term studies with better evaluation methods are needed to demonstrate any expected beneficial effect of vildagliptin on por- tal hemodynamics and hepatosteatosis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: ftis study investigated how vildagliptin (a di-pepti- dyl peptidase 4 inhibitor) affects portal vein pressure and hepat- osteatosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: ftis cross-sectional study evaluated the use of specific drugs for at least 3 months on two groups of type 2 diabetes mellitus cases.
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Key Findings & Data:Group 1 used metformin and gliclazide, Group 2 used the same amounts of metformin and gliclazide, with the addition of vildagliptin.
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Conclusion & Impact:Further long-term studies with better evaluation methods are needed to demonstrate any expected beneficial effect of vildagliptin on por- tal hemodynamics and hepatosteatosis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: ftis study investigated how vildagliptin (a di-pepti- dyl peptidase 4 inhibitor) affects portal vein pressure and hepat- osteatosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: ftis cross-sectional study evaluated the use of specific drugs for at least 3 months on two groups of type 2 diabetes mellitus cases. Group 1 used metformin and gliclazide, Group 2 used the same amounts of metformin and gliclazide, with the addition of vildagliptin. Using Doppler ultrasound, all cases were measured for portal vein flow velocity, portal vein flow and portal vein diameter. Degree of hepatosteatosis was also recorded.Results: A total of 97 patients completed the study. fte study finished with 49 type 2 DM patients in Group1 (20 men, 29 women) and 48 patients in Group2 (20 men, 28 women. No significant difference was found in term of age, gender, BMI, HbA1c, mean arterial pressure, LDL-C, HDL-C or triglyceride levels in two groups.Portal vein flow velocity, portal vein flow volume, and portal vein diameter of all cases were measured by Doppler ultrasound in both groups. No significant difference was found between the groups (respectively p=0.92, p=0.60, p=0.92). ftere was no significant difference between groups re- garding to ultrasonographic grading of hepatosteatosisConclusion: Treating type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with vildagliptin for had no effect on portal vein hemodynamics and hepatosteatosis as assessed with Doppler ultrasound. Further long-term studies with better evaluation methods are needed to demonstrate any expected beneficial effect of vildagliptin on por- tal hemodynamics and hepatosteatosis.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı tip 2 diyabeti olan ve tedavide bir di-peptidyl peptidase 4 (dpp-4) inhibitörü olan vildagliptin kul- lanan hastalarda ilacın portal ven basınc parametreleri ve hepa- tosteatoz üzerine etkilerini araştırmaktır. Yöntemler: Bu çalışma gözlemsel bir çalışmadır. Tip 2 diyabeti olan hastalarda en az üç aydır metformin ve gliclazide kullananlar (Grup 1) ile benzer özellikleri olan ve aynı tedaviye ek olarak vildagliptine alanlar (Grup 2) karşılaştırılmıştır. Çalışmada katı- lımcıların portal ven çapı, portal ven akım hızı, portal ven debisi ve hepatosteatoz derecesi non invaziv bir yöntem olan doppler ultrason (US) ile ölçülerek kaydedilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 97 hasta alınmıştır. Çalışmada 1. gruba 49 hasta alınırken 2. gruba 48 hasta alınmıştır. Katılım- cıların yaş ortalaması, cinsiyet, vucut kitle indeksi, HbA1c, or- talama kan basıncı, LDL-C, HDL-C ve trigliserit düzeyleri kar- şılaştırıldığında 2 grup arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır. Çalışmaya katılanlarda doppler US ile yapılan ölçümlerde her iki grup portal ven akım hızı, debisi ve çapında anlamlı değişiklik saptanmamıştır (sırayla p=0,92, p=0,60, p=0,92). Sonuç: Vildagliptin kullanan hastalarda tedavinin portal ven ba- sıncı değişkenleri ve hepatosteatoz üzerine etkisi saptanamamış- tır. Ancak çalışma da hasta sayısının azlığı ve altın standart bir yöntem olmayan doppler US kullanıldığından kesin bir yargıya varmak için daha büyük çaplı çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.

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Cite This Article

KOCAMAN, O., YOLBAŞ, S., AYDIN, S., KILIÇASLAN, R., ÇIKRIKCIOĞLU, M. A., ERKOÇ, R., ÇAKIRCA, M., KARATOPRAK, C., ZORLU, M., KISKAÇ, M., ÖZKAN, T. (2022). Vildagliptin Treatment on the Portal Venous Pressure and Hepatosteatosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Bezmiâlem Science, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 1–5. https://ajindex.com/articles/464131

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