Journals / Balkan Medical Journal / 2014 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 3

Exogenous Recombinant Adiponectin Improves Survival in Experimental Abdominal Sepsis

Pages
244–248
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: The plasma levels of TNF-?, soluable ICAM-1, IL-6, and macrophage inhibitory factor were significantly higher in the control group than in the adiponectin and sham group (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background: Adiponectin, which has anti-inflammatory features, is an important substance in several metabolic mechanisms.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Every three hours, exogenous adiponectin was administrated to the adiponectin group.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Results: The plasma levels of TNF-?, soluable ICAM-1, IL-6, and macrophage inhibitory factor were significantly higher in the control group than in the adiponectin and sham group (p
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: Adiponectin, which has anti-inflammatory features, is an important substance in several metabolic mechanisms. Aims: The aim of this study is to evauate the effects of exogenous intraperitoneal administration of adiponectin on the survival, intrabdominal adhesion and inflammatory cytokine levels in an experimental sepsis model. Study Design: Animal experimentation. Methods: Ninety rats were divided into a control group, adiponectin group and sham group. A cecal puncture abdominal sepsis model was performed in the adiponectin and control groups. Every three hours, exogenous adiponectin was administrated to the adiponectin group. At the 3rd and 24th hours, 10 rats were sacrified in each group in order to measure plasma tumor necrosis factor-? (TNF-?), interleukin (IL) 10, soluble intracellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, IL-6 and macrophage inhibitory factor levels, and the activity of nuclear factor (NF)-kB. The remaining rats were followed for survival. Results: The plasma levels of TNF-?, soluable ICAM-1, IL-6, and macrophage inhibitory factor were significantly higher in the control group than in the adiponectin and sham group (p

🔖

Cite This Article

YILMAZ, T. U., TEZCANER, T., TUĞÇE, Ö. P., OFLUOĞLU, E. D., SALMAN, B. (2022). Exogenous Recombinant Adiponectin Improves Survival in Experimental Abdominal Sepsis. Balkan Medical Journal, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 3, 244–248. https://ajindex.com/articles/461491

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (2)

  1. Annane D, Bellissant E, Cavaillon JM. Septic shock. Lancet 2005;365:63-78. [CrossRef] Bozza FA, Salluh JI, Japiassu AM, Soares M, Assis EF, Gomes RN, et al. Cytokine profiles as markers of disease severity in sepsis: A multiple analysis. Crit Care 2007;11:R49. [CrossRef] Baugh JA, Bucala R. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor. Crit Care Med 2002;30:27-35. [CrossRef] Bedirli A, Salman B, Pasaoglu H, Ofluoglu E, Sakrak O. Effects of nu- clear faktor-kB ınhıbıtors on colon anastomıc healing rats. J Surg Res 2011;171:355-60. [CrossRef] Ouchi N, Walsh K. Adiponectin as an anti-inflammatory factor. Clin Chim Acta 2007;380:24-30. [CrossRef] Tsuchihashi H, Yamamoto H, Maeda K, Ugi S, Shimizu T, Endo Y, et al. Circulating concentrations of adiponectin, an endogenous lipopolysac- charide neutralizing protein, decrease in rats with polymicrobial sepsis. J Sur Res 2006;134:348-53. [CrossRef] Uji Y, Yamamoto H, Tsuchihashi H, Maeda K, Funahashi T, Shimomura I, et al. Adiponectin deficiency is associated with severe polymicrobial sepsis, high inflammatory cytokine levels, and high mortality. Surgery 2009;145:550-7. [CrossRef] Uji Y, Yamamoto H, Maeda K, Tsuchihashi H, Akabori H, Shimizu T, et al. Adiponectin deficiency promotes the production of inflammatory mediators while severely exacerbating hepatic injury in mice with poly- microbial sepsis. J Surg Res 2010;161:301-11. [CrossRef] Arnalich F, Garcia-Palomero E, Lopez J, Jimenez M, Maderoo R, Renart J, et al. Predictive value of nuclear factor kB activity and plasma cytokine levels in patients with sepsis. Infect Immun 2000;68:1942-5. [CrossRef] Söylemez N, Demirbağ R, Sezen Y, Yıldız A, Akpınar O. The lev- els of the leptin and adiponectin according to body mass index and their relationship with oxidative parameters. Anadolu Kardiyol Derg 2010;10:391-6. [CrossRef] Yokota T, Oritani K, Takahashi I, Ishikawa J, Matsuyama A, Ouchi N, et al. Adiponectin, a new member of the family of solubale defense col- lagens, negatively regulates the growth of myelomonocytic progenitors and the functions of macrophages. Blood 2000;96:1723-32.
  2. Maeda N, Takahashi M, Funahashi T,Kihara S, Nishizawa H, Kishida K, et al. PPAR gamma ligands increase expression and plasma con- centrations of adiponectin, an adipose-derived protein. Diabetes 2001;50:2094-9. [CrossRef] Fasshauer M, Kralisch S, Klier M, Lossner U, Bluher M, Klein J, et al. Adiponectin gene expression and secretion is inhibited by in- terleukin-6 in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Bioch