Journals / Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering / 2021 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4

Sensorless Control of Outer Rotor Brushless DC Motor With Back-EMF Observer for Drone

Pages
379–385
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The proposed sensorless control algorithm is proved by MATLAB/SIMULINK results

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The outer rotor brushless direct current motor, which is a highly speed, efficiently, silence and long-life motor, is the most popular motor for drones.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The hall effect sensors, that used in BLDC motor, are not trustable in control applications therefore the back-EMF observer method can be operated for sensorless control.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The proposed sensorless control algorithm is proved by MATLAB/SIMULINK results
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The outer rotor brushless direct current motor, which is a highly speed, efficiently, silence and long-life motor, is the most popular motor for drones. Control methods of this type of motor is the most important parameter to be considered. The hall effect sensors, that used in BLDC motor, are not trustable in control applications therefore the back-EMF observer method can be operated for sensorless control. Reducing the production cost of the drive for drone applications is one of the primary goals of manufacturers. Manufacturing cost reduction is often achieved by eliminating driver auxiliary components such as sensors. The use of these sensors, which are important for the detection of rotor position, has been eliminated with sensorless driver designs. This study presents a sensorless outer rotor BLDC motor driver algorithm with back-EMF observer with motor input terminal current and DC bus voltage independent of rotor speed. The sensorless driver model proposed in the study was implemented for a 330W drone motor with a rated voltage of 14.8V. The proposed sensorless control algorithm is proved by MATLAB/SIMULINK results

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇABUK, A. S. (2022). Sensorless Control of Outer Rotor Brushless DC Motor With Back-EMF Observer for Drone. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4, 379–385. https://ajindex.com/articles/460490

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (7)

  1. P. Zhu, T. Peng, D. Du, H. Yu, L. Zhang, Q. Hu. "Graph Regularized Flow Attention Network for Video Animal Counting From Drones." IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 30, 2021, pp. 5339-5351. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2021.3082297
  2. S. U. Jan, F. Qayum, H. U. Khan. "Design and Analysis of Lightweight Authentication Protocol for Securing IoD." IEEE Access, vol. 9, 2021, pp. 69287-69306. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3076692 [3] E. Yanmaz Adam. "Leveraging Connectivity for Coverage in Drone Networks for Target Detection." Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 7(3), 2019, pp 218-225. doi:10.17694/bajece.503818 [4] V. Araña-Pulido, E. Jiménez-Yguácel, F. Cabrera-Almeida, P. Quintana-Morales. "Triangular Phase Shift Detector for Drone Precise Vertical Landing RF Systems." IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 70, 2021, pp. 1-8, 2021. doi: 10.1109/TIM.2021.3063772
  3. K. Backman, D. Kulić, H. Chung. "Learning to Assist Drone Landings." IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, vol. 6, no. 2, 2021, pp. 3192-3199 doi: 10.1109/LRA.2021.3062572
  4. F. Kazan, R. Akkaya. "The Effect of Increases in User Weight and Road Slope on Energy Consumption in Disabled Vehicle Driven with PMSM", Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 9(1), 2021, pp. 1-7. doi:10.17694/bajece.783455 [7] M. Çorapsız, H. Kahveci, M. Çorapsız. "Analysis and Suppressing Speed Fluctuations in Brushless DC Motors." Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 7(3), 2019, pp. 300-310. doi:10.17694/bajece.569774 [8] P. Uvaraj, M. Murugan, R. Jeyabharath. "Intention of an inimitable sensorless control for BLDC motor drive," International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS), pp. 1-5, Coimbatore India, 2014. doi: 10.1109/ECS.2014.6892548
  5. P. Damodharan, K. Vasudevan. "Sensorless Brushless DC Motor Drive Based on the Zero-Crossing Detection of Back Electromotive Force (EMF) From the Line Voltage Difference." IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 25, no. 3, 2010, pp. 661-668. doi: 10.1109/TEC.2010.2041781
  6. P. Norouzi, Ö. C. Kıvanç, Ö. Üstün. "High performance position control of double sided air core linear brushless DC motor." 10th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), Bursa Turkey, pp. 233-238. 2017
  7. J. S. Park, K. Lee, S. G. Lee, W. Kim. "Unbalanced ZCP Compensation Method for Position Sensorless BLDC Motor." IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 4,