Journals / Anadolu Kliniği Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Sayı: Special Issue on COVID 19

COVID-19 Infectıon and Its Effects on Pregnancy

COVID-19 Enfeksiyonu ve Gebelik Üzerindeki Etkileri

Pages
43–50
Publication Date
2020-03-20
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is recommended that pregnant women with infection or suspicion should not be kept in close contact with their baby for at least 14 days after birth and not breastfeeding.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Morbidity and mortality rates are increasing day by day in relation to the COVID-19 infection seen in China in December and announced as a pandemic.
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Key Findings & Data:Concerns about the pregnancy process increase with the epidemic.
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Conclusion & Impact:It is recommended that pregnant women with infection or suspicion should not be kept in close contact with their baby for at least 14 days after birth and not breastfeeding.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Koronavirüs · pandemi · gebelik

Abstract

Morbidity and mortality rates are increasing day by day in relation to the COVID-19 infection seen in China in December and announced as a pandemic. Concerns about the pregnancy process increase with the epidemic. The clinical manifestations of the general population are similar to those of pregnant women who have had COVID-19 pneumonia. Because the pregnant women are more sensitive to respiratory pathogens and severe pneumonia, the process should be maintained in a more controlled manner due to the low number of cases. It was emphasized that the IPC measures proposed by the world health organization should be implemented by pregnant women, as well as those in abortus, fetal loss, postpartum period, and those who take care of the baby. Although there is not enough evidence in the studies conducted, it was stated that the transition of the disease from mother to baby is by vertical transmission. It is recommended that pregnant women with infection or suspicion should not be kept in close contact with their baby for at least 14 days after birth and not breastfeeding. It is stated that if there is no medical indication for delivery, it can be done vaginally. Pregnant women should be handled with a multidisciplinary approach consisting of obstetric, perinatal, newborn and intensive care specialists during the infection process. Also, providing psychosocial support to pregnant women is very important in this process.

Özet

Çin’de aralık ayında görülen ve pandemi olarak ilan edilen COVID-19 enfeksiyonu ile ilgili her geçen gün morbidite ve mortalite oranları yükselmektedir. Salgın ile beraber gebelik süreciyle ilgili kaygılar da artmaktadır. COVID-19 pnömonisi geçiren gebeler ile genel popülasyonun klinik belirtileri benzerdir. Gebelerin solunum patojenlerine ve şiddetli pnömoniye karşı daha hassas olması ve yapılan çalışmalarda vaka sayılarının azlığı sebebi ile sürecin daha kontrollü sürdürülmesi gerekmektedir. Dünya sağlık örgütü tarafından önerilen Enfeksiyonu Önleme ve Kontrol (IPC) basamaklarının gebelerde olduğu gibi düşük, fetal kayıp, postpartum dönemdeki kadınlar ve bebek bakımını üstlenen kişiler tarafından da uygulanması gerektiği vurgulanmıştır. Yapılan çalışmalarda yeterli kanıtlar olmamakla beraber hastalığın anneden bebeğe geçişinin dikey bulaşla olduğu belirtilmiştir. Enfeksiyon veya şüphesi olan gebelerin doğumdan sonra en az 14 gün boyunca bebeği ile yakın temasının kesilmesi ve emzirilmemesi önerilmektedir. Doğum şekli için tıbbi bir endikasyon yoksa vajinal yolla yapılabileceği belirtilmektedir. Gebeler enfeksiyon sürecinde perinatoloji, yenidoğan ve yoğun bakım uzmanlarından oluşan multidisipliner bir yaklaşımla ele alınmalıdır. Ayrıca bu süreçte gebelere psikososyal desteğin sağlanması da çok önemlidir.

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Cite This Article

ÖZCAN, H., ELKOCA, A., YALÇIN, Ö. (2020). COVID-19 Infectıon and Its Effects on Pregnancy. Anadolu Kliniği Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, Sayı: Special Issue on COVID 19, 43–50. https://ajindex.com/articles/459326

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