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Journals / Bağcılar Tıp Bülteni / 2021 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 3

The Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels of Pregnant Women

Hamile Kadınlarda COVID-19 Pandemisinin Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Stres Düzeyleri Üzerine Etkis

Sevda GÜMÜŞ ŞANLI
Elif ÇİLER EREN
Pages
306–313
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The mean IES-R and PRAQ-R scores were found to be significantly higher in those under 35 years of age than those aged 35 years and over (p=0.02 and p=0.01, respectively).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has negatively affected the psychology of the society.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, it was aimed to determine the stress, anxiety and depression levels in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and to investigate the delivery method attitudes using various scales.
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Conclusion & Impact:The mean IES-R and PRAQ-R scores were found to be significantly higher in those under 35 years of age than those aged 35 years and over (p=0.02 and p=0.01, respectively).
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has negatively affected the psychology of the society. In this study, it was aimed to determine the stress, anxiety and depression levels in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic and to investigate the delivery method attitudes using various scales. Method: The study included 151 pregnant women admitted to the obstetrics and gynecology clinic of our tertiary hospital for follow-up. A 31-question questionnaire containing demographic information and questions about COVID-19, impact of event scale (IES-R), depression anxiety stress scale-21 (DASS-21) and revised pregnancy-related anxiety questionnaire-revised (PRAQ-R) scales were applied. Results: According to the classifications made in DASS-21 subgroups, 16.5% of the pregnant women had severe or extreme depression, 35.1% had severe or extreme anxiety, 11.2% had severe or extreme stress level. The mean IES-R and PRAQ-R scores were found to be significantly higher in those under 35 years of age than those aged 35 years and over (p=0.02 and p=0.01, respectively). PRAQ-R (p

Özet

Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) salgını toplumun psikolojisini olumsuz etkilemiştir. Bu çalışmada, gebelerde COVID-19 salgını sırasında yaşanan stres, anksiyete ve depresyon düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve çeşitli ölçeklerle doğum yöntemi tutumlarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya üçüncü basamak hastanemizin kadın hastalıkları ve doğum kliniğine takip için başvuran 151 gebe dahil edildi. Gebelerin hepsine demografik bilgilerini içeren ve COVID-19, olay etkisi ölçeği (IES-R), depresyon anksiyetesi stres ölçeği-21 (DASS-21) ve gözden geçirilmiş gebelikle ilgili anksiyete anketi (PRAQ-R) ile ilgili soruları içeren 31 soruluk bir anket uygulandı. Bulgular: DASS-21 alt gruplarında yapılan sınıflandırmalara göre, gebelerin %16,5’i şiddetli veya aşırı depresyon, %35,1’i şiddetli veya aşırı anksiyete, %11,2’si şiddetli veya aşırı stres düzeyine sahipti. Otuz beş yaşın altındakilerde ortalama IES-R ve PRAQ-R puanları 35 yaş ve üzerindekilere göre anlamlı derecede yüksek bulundu (sırasıyla p=0,02 ve p=0,01). İlk defa hamile olanlarda PRAQ-R (p

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Cite This Article

ŞANLI, S. G., EREN, E. Ç. (2022). The Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Depression, Anxiety and Stress Levels of Pregnant Women. Bağcılar Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 3, 306–313. https://ajindex.com/articles/458925

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