Journals / Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 25

The Investigation of the Alternative Fuel Biogas Potential for Model Town

Alternatif Yakıt Biyogaz Potansiyelinin Model Bir İlçe içinAraştırılması

Pages
192–197
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to obtained results, it is seen that the biomass potential and the amount of the biogasproduction are highly enough for model town for natural gas demand and using bio fertilizer which is produced after digestion ofbiomass can be decreased by the utilization of the synthetic inorganic fertilizer, causing for soil pollution.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The investigations have been intensively continuing for responding of energy and food demand depending on the world populationincrease and the development of the industrial progression.
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Key Findings & Data:In thosepurposes, the biogas investment and investigation increases for all over the world however the potential of biomass conversion andthe examination for bio gas production have paid less concern in our country.In this study, the potential biomass and the amount of the biogas depending on the biomass potential have been investigated on one ofthe model town, Şiran in Gümüşhane.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to obtained results, it is seen that the biomass potential and the amount of the biogasproduction are highly enough for model town for natural gas demand and using bio fertilizer which is produced after digestion ofbiomass can be decreased by the utilization of the synthetic inorganic fertilizer, causing for soil pollution.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The investigations have been intensively continuing for responding of energy and food demand depending on the world populationincrease and the development of the industrial progression. The energy necessities eliminate by using fossil fuels based sources suchas natural gas, coal and petrol. However, the amount of the fossil fuels is limited and they create the green houses gas problems,therefore, many of the researches have been focusing on new sustainable alternative energy sources, such as wind power, biodiesel,biogas, solar and biomass. The methane which is released by the methanogen bacteria is occupy a places in green gases which arecarbon dioxide and methane. Biogas as an alternative biofuel has higher impact in alternative fuels because of its applicability,sustainability, low production cost, keep the greenhouse gases in balance and produces bio-fertilizer after digestion processes. In thosepurposes, the biogas investment and investigation increases for all over the world however the potential of biomass conversion andthe examination for bio gas production have paid less concern in our country.In this study, the potential biomass and the amount of the biogas depending on the biomass potential have been investigated on one ofthe model town, Şiran in Gümüşhane. According to obtained results, it is seen that the biomass potential and the amount of the biogasproduction are highly enough for model town for natural gas demand and using bio fertilizer which is produced after digestion ofbiomass can be decreased by the utilization of the synthetic inorganic fertilizer, causing for soil pollution.

Özet

Dünya nüfusunun artışı ve teknolojik gelişimler sebebiyle ortaya çıkan gıda ve enerji talebini karşılayabilmek için araştırmalar yoğunşekilde devam etmektedir. Enerji ihtiyacını giderebilmek için arz doğal gaz, kömür, petrol gibi fosil kaynaklı yakıtlardan ya da nükleerkaynaklardan sağlanmaktadır. Fosil kaynakların miktarının sınırlı olması ve oluşturduğu sera gazı etkisi sebebiyle alternatif enerjiaraştırmaların birçoğu biyodizel, biyogaz, rüzgâr, güneş enerjisi gibi yenilenebilir yakıtlar üzerinde yoğunlaşmıştır. Sera gazı etkisinioluşturan gazlar içerisinde karbondioksit ile birlikte metanojen bakterileri tarafından üretilen metan(bataklık-biyogaz) gazları önemlibir yer tutmaktadır. Uygulanabilirliği, sürdürülebilirliği, düşük üretim maliyeti, sera gazı oluşumunu azaltması ve süreç sonucu eldeedilen biyokütlenin organik gübre olarak kullanılabilmesinden dolayı biyogaz üretimi alternatif yakıtlar içerisinde ön planaçıkmaktadır. Bu amaçla, birçok ülkede biyogaz üretimi ve buna bağlı oluşan biyogübrenin tarımda kullanımı artarak devam ederkenülkemizin bu alandaki potansiyelinin yeterince belirlenemediği görülmektedir. Yapılan bu çalışmada ülkemizin bir ilçesi model olarak incelenerek toplam biyokütle potansiyeli belirlenmiş ve biyokütlepotansiyeline bağlı olarak elde edilebilecek biyoenerji miktarı araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar incelendiğinde, model ilçeninbiyokütle potansiyelinin ilçenin enerji ihtiyacının üzerinde olduğu ve biyogaz üretimi sonrası oluşacak biyogübrenin kullanımı iletoprak kirliliğine sebep olan inorganik gübre kullanımının azaltılabileceği görülmüştür.

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Cite This Article

SARIBIYIK, O. Y., KILIÇ, R. (2022). The Investigation of the Alternative Fuel Biogas Potential for Model Town. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 25, 192–197. https://ajindex.com/articles/456967

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