Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of dental caries and fluorosis prevalence of 11-12-year-old children in Isparta

Isparta ilindeki 11-12 yasındaki çocukların diş çürüğü ve florozis prevalansının değerlendirilmesi

Pages
170–175
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Dental fluorosis was still very common problem; however, it did not affect the caries experience.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the dental caries and dental fluorosis prevalence of 11-12-year old children in Isparta.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A thousand and forty one 11-12-year old children in the 6th grade of elementary school in the city of Isparta were included in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Dental fluorosis was still very common problem; however, it did not affect the caries experience.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the dental caries and dental fluorosis prevalence of 11-12-year old children in Isparta. Materials and Methods: A thousand and forty one 11-12-year old children in the 6th grade of elementary school in the city of Isparta were included in this study. The clinical examinations were performed by three experienced examiners according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. The effect of dental fluorosis on the caries experience was analyzed by the independent t-test. Results: The thirty five percent of children in this study had untreated caries lesions in their permanent teeth. The prevalence of 0 DMFT was 59%, while the prevalence of children with at least one missing teeth due to caries was 2,8% for the children in this age. The prevalence of children with mild, moderate and severe fluorosed teeth was 39%, 6%, and 1%, respectively. There were no significant differences between DMFT scores of the children with or without fluorosis. Conclusions: Dental caries prevalence of children in this age in Isparta was low. Dental fluorosis was still very common problem; however, it did not affect the caries experience.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Isparta ilindeki 11-12 yaşındaki çocukların diş çürüğü ve florozis prevalansını değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya Isparta il merkezinde 6. sınıfa giden 11-12 yaşındaki 1041 ilkögretim öğrencisi dâhil edildi. Klinik incelemeler üç deneyimli gözlemci tarafından Dünya Saglık Örgütü’nün (DSÖ) kriterlerine göre gerçekleştirildi. Florozisin çürük deneyimi üzerine etkisi bagımsız t-testi ile analiz edildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan çocukların %35’inin daimi dişlerinde tedavi edilmemiş çürük lezyonu gözlendi. Sıfır DMFT prevalansı bu yas grubundaki çocuklarda %59 iken, çürük nedeniyle daimi dişlerinden en az birini çektiren çocukların oranı %2,8 idi. Çocukların %39’unda hafif, %6’sında orta ve %1’inde siddetli florozise rastlandı. Florozisli ve florozis gözlenmeyen hastaların DMFT değerleri arasında anlamlı fark gözlenmedi. Sonuçlar: Isparta ilinde bu yaş grubundaki çocukların çürük prevalansı düşük bulunmuştur. Florozis hala yaygın bir sorundur; ancak florozisin çürük deneyimini etkilemediği belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

ÇELİK, B., ESRA, U. Ç., ÖRMECİ, A., ULUTAŞ, H., ÖNAL, S. (2022). Evaluation of dental caries and fluorosis prevalence of 11-12-year-old children in Isparta. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 3, 170–175. https://ajindex.com/articles/452626

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