Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2

EVALUATION OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL EDENTULOUS JAWS USING PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY

TOTAL VE PARSİYEL DİŞSİZ ÇENELERİN PANORAMİK RADYOGRAFİ KULLANILARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Pages
241–245
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This result confirmed that pretreatment panoramic examination is necessary to detect pathologies and requirement of any dental procedure for a successful prosthodontic rehabilitation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Panoramic radiography is a diagnostic modality for providing a view of the entire maxillofacial region and used as an initial screening tool to examine partially and completely edentulous jaws in pretreatment assessment.
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Key Findings & Data:Material-method: This study included digital panoramic images of 321 partially and totally edentulous patients.
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Conclusion & Impact:This result confirmed that pretreatment panoramic examination is necessary to detect pathologies and requirement of any dental procedure for a successful prosthodontic rehabilitation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Panoramic radiography is a diagnostic modality for providing a view of the entire maxillofacial region and used as an initial screening tool to examine partially and completely edentulous jaws in pretreatment assessment. Material-method: This study included digital panoramic images of 321 partially and totally edentulous patients. The images were evaluated for positive radiographic findings including presence of retained radiolucencies, radiopacities, proximity of the mental foramen and maxillary sinus to the residual alveolar ridge. Results: Totally 538 edentulous jaws were examined in 321 individuals (51.1 % females, 48.9 % males) mean aged 57.3 (standard deviation=11.5). The rate of completely edentulous jaws was 29 % (n=156) and the rate of partially edentulous jaws was 71 %. Prevalence of one or more positive radiographic findings was found to be 51 %. Of the radiographic findings, 49.4 % was in females and 50.6 % in males. The most frequent finding was retained root fragments (15.6 %), followed by location of the maxillary sinus close to the alveolar crest (10.6 %), radioopacities (9.3 %), impacted teeth (8 %), location of the mental foramen on the crest (6.8 %) and radiolucencies (1.2 %). Conclusion: Prevalence of positive radiographic findings was found to be relatively high in clinically healthy looking edentulous patients in this study. This result confirmed that pretreatment panoramic examination is necessary to detect pathologies and requirement of any dental procedure for a successful prosthodontic rehabilitation.

Özet

Amaç: Panoramik radyografi tüm maksillofasiyal bölgenin görülmesine olanak sağlayan bir diagnostik yöntemdir ve parsiyel ve tam dişsiz çenelerin tedavi öncesi değerlendirmesinde ilk inceleme yöntemi olarak kullanılır. Gereç ve yöntem: Bu çalışmada 321 parsiyel ve total dişsiz hastanın dijital panoramik görüntüsü incelendi. Görüntüler, radyolusensiler, radyoopasiteler, mental foramen ve maksiller sinüsün alveolar kret tepesine yakınlığı gibi pozitif radyografik bulgular yönünden değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması 57.3 (standart sapma=11.5) olan 321 (% 51.1 kadın, % 48.9 erkek) hastada toplam 538 dişsiz çene incelendi. Total dişsiz çenelerin oranı % 29 (n=156) ve parsiyel dişsiz çenelerin oranı i% 71'di. Bir veya daha fazla pozitif radyografik bulguların görülme sıklığı, % 51 olarak bulundu. Bunların % 49.4'ü kadın, % 50.6'sı erkeklerdeydi. En fazla görülen bulgu artık köklerdi (% 15.6), bunu maksiller sinüsün alveolar krete yakınlığı (% 10.6), radyoopasiteler (% 9.3), gömülü dişler (% 8), mental foramenin alveolar krete yakınlığı (% 6.8) ve radyolusensiler (% 1.2) takip etmekteydi. Sonuç: Bu çalışmada klinik olarak sağlıklı görünen dişsiz hastalardaki pozitif radyografik bulguların görülme sıklığı, göreceli olarak yüksek bulundu. Bu sonuç başarılı bir prostodontik tedavi için herhangi bir işlemin gerekliliğini ve patolojilerin belirlenmesi için tedavi öncesinde panoramik radyografinin gerekliliğini doğrulamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

ALKURT, M. T., YILDIRIMBİÇER, A. Z., PEKER, İ. (2022). EVALUATION OF TOTAL AND PARTIAL EDENTULOUS JAWS USING PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2, 241–245. https://ajindex.com/articles/452513

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