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Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1

Dentin hypersensitivity: diagnosis and treatment methods

Dentin aşırı hassasiyeti: tanı ve tedavi yöntemleri

Nuran ULUSOY
Faruk ER
İzgen HACIOĞULLARI
Pages
95–106
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The definition, theories aboutpain mechanisms, aetiology and risk factors, diagnosisand treatment of dentin hypersensitivity will bediscussed in this review.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Dentin hypersensitivity has been defined as theshort, sharp and severe pain arising from exposeddentin in response to thermal, evaporative, tactile,electrical, chemical or osmotic stimuli.
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Key Findings & Data:Various theoriesabout pain mechanism of dentin hypersensitivity havebeen reported but none of the pain mechanisms hasn ot been proved yet.
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Conclusion & Impact:The definition, theories aboutpain mechanisms, aetiology and risk factors, diagnosisand treatment of dentin hypersensitivity will bediscussed in this review.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Dentin hypersensitivity has been defined as theshort, sharp and severe pain arising from exposeddentin in response to thermal, evaporative, tactile,electrical, chemical or osmotic stimuli. Various theoriesabout pain mechanism of dentin hypersensitivity havebeen reported but none of the pain mechanisms hasn ot been proved yet. The epidemi ologic al researchreported various prevelances about dentinhypersensitivity and day after day it is increasing. Theaetiology of dentin hypersensitivity is multifactorial.Diagnosis is difficult. Different materials and methodshave been used for the treatment of dentinhypersensitivity but a gold standart for treatment hasnot been found yet. The definition, theories aboutpain mechanisms, aetiology and risk factors, diagnosisand treatment of dentin hypersensitivity will bediscussed in this review.

Özet

Dentin aşırı hassasiyeti, açığa çıkmış dentinintermal, buharlaşma, dokunma, elektriksel, kimyasalveya osmotik uyaranlara karşı cevap olarakoluşturduğu kısa süreli, keskin ve şiddetli ağrı olaraktanımlanmaktadır. Ağrı mekanizması ile ilgili çeşitliteoriler ortaya atılmış ancak; dentin aşırı hassasiyetininoluşturduğu ağrı mekanizması halen kesin olarakanlaşılamamıştır. Epidemiyoloji k çalışmalar da çokfarklı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Etyolojisi multifaktöri -yeldir. Görülme sıklığı gün geçtikçe artan dentin aşırıhassasiyeti diğer tüm patolojilerin elenmesi ile teşhisedilebildiği için teşhisi zor bir durumdur. Tedavisiamacıyla pek çok materyal ve yöntem denenmiştirancak henüz altın standart olabilecek bir yöntembelirlenememiştir. Bu derlemede dentin aşırı hassas-iyetinin tanımı, ağrı mekanizması ile ilgili teoriler,etiyoloji ve risk faktörleri, tanı ve teşhisi ile tedavidekull anılan materyal ve yöntemler tartışılacaktır.

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Cite This Article

ULUSOY, N., ER, F., HACIOĞULLARI, İ. (2022). Dentin hypersensitivity: diagnosis and treatment methods. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 1, 95–106. https://ajindex.com/articles/452215

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