Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

THE EVALUATION OF CLINICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF INTRAOSSEOUS JAW LESIONS

ÇENELERDE GÖRÜLEN İNTRAOSSEÖZ LEZYONLARIN KLİNİK VE RADYOLOJİK BULGULARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Pages
281–288
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, dentists should be aware of the importance of routine clinical and radiological examinations

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency, distribution, and routine clinical and radiological findings of intraosseous jaw lesions.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: A total of 123 lytic intraosseous jaw lesions diagnosed from 112 patients were evaluated for their clinical and radiological findings.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, dentists should be aware of the importance of routine clinical and radiological examinations
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency, distribution, and routine clinical and radiological findings of intraosseous jaw lesions. Furthermore, we aimed to emphasize the importance of routine clinical and radiological examinations in the diagnosis and treatment of intraosseous jaw lesions. Materials and methods: A total of 123 lytic intraosseous jaw lesions diagnosed from 112 patients were evaluated for their clinical and radiological findings. After the examinations, the biopsy specimens were sent to the pathology laboratory, and histopathological examinations of the biopsied specimens were made. Considering the histopathological evaluations, the lesions were classified into two groups: cysts or tumors and tumor-like lesions. The findings from the lesions in these two groups were then assessed. Results: Of the 123 lesions, 74 (60.2%) were cysts and 49 (39.8%) were tumors and tumor-like lesions. The most common cyst was the radicular cyst, and the most common tumor and tumor-like lesion was the keratocystic odontogenic tumor. There was no significant distribution of lesions with regard to sex, age, and jaw (p > 0.05). However, there was a significant distribution of lesions with regard to their location (p < 0.001), which was mostly in the posterior region. Pain and loss of vitality in the teeth were associated with the lesions and were the most frequent findings. Conclusion: Clinical and radiological examinations made with direct radiography were important in the detection, differential diagnosis, and treatment planning of intraosseous jaw lesions. Incidentally, bone lesions in the jaw can be determined through routine examinations. Therefore, dentists should be aware of the importance of routine clinical and radiological examinations

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalı?manın amacı; çenelerde görülen litik kemik içi lezyonların sıklıklarını, dağılımlarını, rutin klinik ve direkt radyografilerle yapılan rutin radyolojik muayene bulgularını sunmak ve çenelerde görülen kemik içi patolojilerin tespitinde, ayırıcı tanısında ve tedavi planlamasında rutin klinik ve radyolojik muayenenin önemini vurgulamaktır. Gereç ve yöntemler: Bu çalı?mada; 112 hastada tespit edilen 123 adet litik kemik içi çene lezyonunun klinik ve radyolojik muayene bulguları değerlendirildikten sonra lezyondan elde edilen biyopsi materyali patoloji laboratuarına gönderilerek histopatolojik değerlendirme yapılmı?tır. Histopatolojik olarak tanı konulan lezyonlar; kistler-tümör ve benzeri lezyonlar olmak üzere iki grup altında sınıflandırıldıktan sonra, bu iki gruba ait lezyonların rutin klinik ve radyolojik bulguları değerlendirilmi?tir. Bulgular: Çalı?mamızda değerlendirilen 123 lezyonun 74 (% 60,2) tanesi kist, 49 (% 39,8) tanesi tümör ve benzeri lezyondu. En çok rastlanılan kist radiküler kist, en çok rastlanılan tümör ve benzeri lezyon ise; keratokistik odontojenik tümördü. Lezyonların cinsiyete, ya? gruplarına ve bulundukları çeneye göre dağılımları değerlendirildiğinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık belirlenemezken (p>0,05), lokasyona göre dağılımlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık olduğu saptanmı? ve posterior bölge yerle?iminin daha fazla olduğu belirlenmi?tir (p < 0.001). Ağrı ve lezyonla ili?kili di?lerde vitalite kaybı en çok rastlanılan bulgulardı. Sonuç: Çene kemiklerinde sıklıkla görülen intraosseöz lezyonların tespitinde, ayırıcı tanısında ve tedavi planlamasında klinik muayene ve direkt radyografilerle yapılan radyolojik muayenenin önemli bir yeri vardır. Çenelerde rutin muayene sonucu elde edilen bulgularla tesadüfi olarak kemik patolojileri tespit edilebilir. Bu sebeple di? hekimleri rutin klinik ve radyolojik muayenenin önemi konusunda bilinçli olmalıdırlar

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Cite This Article

BAYRAKDAR, İ. Ş., ÇAĞLAYAN, F., GÜNDOĞDU, C., ERTAŞ, Ü., YILMAZ, A. B. (2022). THE EVALUATION OF CLINICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF INTRAOSSEOUS JAW LESIONS. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 281–288. https://ajindex.com/articles/452210

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