SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 4

PREVALENCE OF ENAMEL PEARLS IN FURCATION AREA OF FIRST AND SECOND MOLAR TEETH

BİRİNCİ VE İKİNCİ MOLAR DİŞLERİN FURKASYON BÖLGELERİNDEKİ MİNE İNCİSİ PREVELANSININ İNCELENMESİ

Murat AKKAYA
Fatma KARACAOĞLU
Denizhan KARA
Pages
534–538
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This suggests that the enamel pearls were not a sufficient factor to form periodontitis alone, but it affects the progression far beyond the onset of periodontal disease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study is to identify the the prevalence of enamel pearls in the furcation areas of the first and second molar teeth and to reveal their association with periodontal disease.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Materials and Method: In this study, 2224 Cone Beam Computerized Tomography (CBCT) images were obtained from 1618 patients (963 female and 682 male) were evaluated.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This suggests that the enamel pearls were not a sufficient factor to form periodontitis alone, but it affects the progression far beyond the onset of periodontal disease.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to identify the the prevalence of enamel pearls in the furcation areas of the first and second molar teeth and to reveal their association with periodontal disease. Materials and Method: In this study, 2224 Cone Beam Computerized Tomography (CBCT) images were obtained from 1618 patients (963 female and 682 male) were evaluated. A total of 3000 maxillary and mandibular first and second molar teeth were examined. The teeth with enamel pearls or suspected enamel pearls in the furcation area were examined in more detail in 3-D images. In addition, enamel pearls features such as shape, location and diameter were evaluated in 3-D images. Results: A total of 11 enamel pearl were detected in 8 patients (9 teeth). 0.27% of them were found in the maxillary first molar teeth and 0.74% in the maxillary second molar teeth. None of the 1327 mandibular molar teeth had enamel pearls. In addition, periodontal destruction was not observed in the tooth where enamel pear was detected. Conclussion: In this study, the prevalence of enamel pearl in the furcation area was recorded as 0.3%. However, the periodontal destruction was not detected in the tooth which the enamel pearl was detected. This suggests that the enamel pearls were not a sufficient factor to form periodontitis alone, but it affects the progression far beyond the onset of periodontal disease.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, birinci ve ikinci molardişlerin furkasyon bölgelerindeki mine incisiprevelansını tespit ederek periodontal hastalıklarlailişkisini ortaya koymaktır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada 682 erkek 936 kadıntoplam 1618 hastadan elde edilen 2224 Konik IşınlıBilgisayarlı Tomografi (KIBT) görüntüsü üzerinde alt veüst çenelere ait toplam 3000 adet 1. ve 2. molar dişdeğerlendirilmiştir. Furkasyon bölgesinde mine incisibulunan ve/veya varlığından şüphelenilen dişler 3boyutlu olarak daha ayrıntılı incelenmiştir. Mineincilerinin şekil, lokasyon ve çap gibi özellikleri yine 3boyutlu olarak incelenerek ortaya konmuştur.Bulgular: Toplam 8 hastada 11 (%0.3) adet mineincisi varlığı tespit edilmiştir. Maksiller birinci molardişlerin % 0.27’sinde, ikinci molar dişlerin % 0.74’ündefurkasyon bölgesinde mine incisi tespit edilirkenincelenen 1327 mandibular molar dişin hiç birindemine incisi tespit edilmemiştir. Ek olarak, mine incisitespit edilen dişlerde periodontal yıkım izlenmemiştir.Sonuç: Çalışmamızda furkasyon bölgesinde yer alanmine incisi prevalansı % 0.3 olarak tespit edilmiştir.Bununla birlikte mine incisi tespit edilen dişlerdeperiodontal yıkım izlenmemesi mine incisininperiodontitis oluşması için tek başına yeterli bir faktörolmadığını, periodontal hastalığın başlamasından çokilerlemesini etkilediğini ortaya konmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKKAYA, M., KARACAOĞLU, F., KARA, D. (2022). PREVALENCE OF ENAMEL PEARLS IN FURCATION AREA OF FIRST AND SECOND MOLAR TEETH. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 4, 534–538. https://ajindex.com/articles/452047

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Ertugrul AS, Tekin Y, Dikilitas A, Bozoglan A, Sahin H, Alparslan NZ. Determining the relationship between angle of roots, crown furcation roof angle, and furcation defects using cone beam computerized tomography. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni 2013;21:9-45.
  2. Matthews DC, Tabesh M. Detection of localized tooth-related factors that predispose to periodontal infections. Periodontol 2000 2004;34:136-50.
  3. Moskow BS, Canut PM. Studies on root enamel (2). Enamel pearls. A rewiev of their morphology, localization, nomenclature, occurence, clsassification, histogenesis and incidence. J Clin Periodontol 1990;17275-81.
  4. Romeo U, Palaia G, Botti R, Nardi A, del Vecchio A, Tenore G. Enamel Pearls as a predisposing factor to localized Periodontitis. Quintessence Int 2011;42: 69-71. Goldstein AR. Enamel pearls as contributing factor in periodontal breakdown. J Am Dent Assoc 1979;99:210-1.
  5. Sharma S, Malhotra S, Baliga V, Hans M. Enamel pearl on an unusual location associated with localized periodontal disease: A clinical report. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2013; 17: 796-800.
  6. Risnes S, Segura J, Casado A, Jimenez-Rubio A. Enamel pearls and cervical enamel projections on 2 maxillary molars with localized periodontal disease. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2000; 89: 493-7.
  7. Versiani MA, Cristescu RC, Saquy PC, Pecora JD, Sousa-Neto MD. Enamel pearls in permanent dentition: case report and micro-CT evaluation. Dentomaxillofac Radiolq 2013;42:1-7.
  8. Skinner MA, Shiloah J. The role of enamel pearls in localized severe Periodontitis. Quintessence Int 1989; 20: 181-3. Croft LK. Periodontal abscess from enamel pearl. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1971; 32: 154. Risnes S. The prevalence, location and size of enamle pearls on human molars. Scand J Dent Res 1974; 82: 403-12.
  9. Anderson P, Elliott JC, Bose U, Jones SJ. A comparision of the mineral content of enamel and dentine in human premolars and enamel pearls measured by X-ray microtomography. Arc Oral Biol 1996; 41: 281-90.
  10. Kupietzky A, Rozenfarb N. Enamel pearls in the primary dentition: report of two cases. ASDC J Dent Child 1993; 60: 63-6. Worth H. Odontomes. In: Principles and practice of oral radiologic interpretation. Chicago, IL: Year Book, 1963, pp 424-6.
  11. Akgül N, Caglayan F, Durna N, Sümbüllü MA, Akgül HM, Durna D. Evaluation of enamel pearls by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Med Oral Pathol Oral Cir Bucal 2012;17: e218-e22. Saini T, Ogunleye A, Levering N, Norton NS, Edwards P. Multiple enamel pearls in two sibl