Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4

REMOVABLE DENTURE-RELATED ORAL MUCOSAL LESIONS AND RISK FACTORS

HAREKETLİ PROTEZ KULLANIMI İLE İLİŞKİLİ ORAL MUKOZA LEZYONLARI VE RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ

Pages
667–675
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Denture wearers should be recalled regularly for the evaluation of oral mucosal lesions and dentures.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Removable denture-related oral mucosal lesions are encountered in almost half of the denture wearers.
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Key Findings & Data:Some of these lesions have an infectious origin.
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Conclusion & Impact:Denture wearers should be recalled regularly for the evaluation of oral mucosal lesions and dentures.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Removable denture-related oral mucosal lesions are encountered in almost half of the denture wearers. Some of these lesions have an infectious origin. Several local and systemic risk factors may contribute to development of the lesions. Predisposing factors include chronic traumatic injury of oral mucosa caused by defective or ill-fitting dentures, poor oral and denture hygiene, continual wearing of dentures, increasing age of the denture. Other risk factors such as medications, systemic diseases, malnutrition may also effect the development and severity of the lesions. Elderly patients are more prone to occurrence of these lesions. Since the lesions are usually asymptomatic, they are discovered as an incidental finding in intraoral examination. Removable denture-related oral mucosal lesions include denture stomatitis, angular cheilitis, flabby ridge, epulis fissuratum, fibroepithelial polyp, traumatic ulcers, traumatic fibroma, frictional keratosis and oral carcinoma. There are evidences that chronic trauma of the oral mucosa by dentures may predispose mucosa to the development of oral and oropharenyngeal carcinomas. In order to prevent of these lesions, patients should be informed about the importance of denture hygiene and to follow the instructions related to denture usage. Denture wearers should be recalled regularly for the evaluation of oral mucosal lesions and dentures.

Özet

Hareketli protez kullanımı ile iliĢkili oral mukozalezyonlarına protez kullanan hastaların yaklaĢık%50’sinde rastlanmaktadır. Bu lezyonlardan bazılarıenfeksiyöz orijinlidir. ÇeĢitli lokal ve sistemik riskfaktörleri bu lezyonların geliĢimine katkıdabulunabilmektedir. Risk faktörleri; hatalı ya da dokuuyumu bozuk protezlerin oral mukozada yol açtığıtravmatik yaralanma, kötü ağız ve protez hijyeni,protezlerin devamlı kullanılması, protezlerin uzun yıllarkullanılmasını içerir. Ġlaç tedavileri, sistemik hastalıklarve beslenme bozuklukları gibi diğer risk faktörleri delezyonların geliĢimini ve Ģiddetini etkileyebilir. YaĢlıhastalar bu lezyonların ortaya çıkmasına dahayatkındırlar. Lezyonlar genellikle asemptomatik olduğuiçin, intraoral muayene sırasında tesadüfi bir bulguolarak saptanır.Hareketli protez kullanımına bağlı oral mukozalezyonları; protez stomatiti, angular Ģelitis, mesnetsizkret, epulis fissuratum, fibroepitelyal polip, travmatikülser, travmatik fibrom, friksiyonel keratozis ve oralkarsinomdur. Protezlerin oral mukozada oluĢturduğukronik travmanın mukozayı oral ve orofaringealkarsinom geliĢimine yatkın hale getirebildiğine dairkanıtlar vardır. Bu lezyonların önlenmesi için hastalarınprotezlerin hijyeninin önemi, protez kullanımına iliĢkinönerilere uyulması konularında bilgilendirilmelerigereklidir. Protez kullanan hastalar oral mukozalezyonları ve protezlerin değerlendirilmesi için düzenliolarak kontrollere çağırılmalıdırlar.

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Cite This Article

ÇAĞIRANKAYA, B., AKKAYA, N., DURAL, S. (2022). REMOVABLE DENTURE-RELATED ORAL MUCOSAL LESIONS AND RISK FACTORS. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4, 667–675. https://ajindex.com/articles/451734

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