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Journals / Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3

EVALUATION OF CONDYLE BONE CHANGES BY DENTAL VOLUMETRIC TOMOGRAPHY IN INDIVIDUALS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DYSFUNCTION

Temporomandibular Eklem Disfonksiyonlu Bireylerde Kondile Ait Kemik Değişikliklerinin Dental Volumetrik Tomografi İle Değerlendirilmesi

Doğan DURNA
Berhan YILMAZ
Pages
351–359
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: According to the results of the study, no statistically significant relationship was found between condylar bone change and sex, voice and movement changes; pain, age and presence of parafunctional activity (squeezing and grinding).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: With cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) or dental volumetric tomography (DVT) systems used in dental radiology, it has become possible to examine the hard tissues of maxillofacial region in all three planes.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: Hard tissue and condyle changes in 100 joints of 50 patients with TMJ dysfunction were evaluated as etiological factors such as age, sex and parafunctional activity.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: According to the results of the study, no statistically significant relationship was found between condylar bone change and sex, voice and movement changes; pain, age and presence of parafunctional activity (squeezing and grinding).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: With cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) or dental volumetric tomography (DVT) systems used in dental radiology, it has become possible to examine the hard tissues of maxillofacial region in all three planes. The aim of this study is to investigate the symptomatic and etiological aspects of condyle bone changes in young and adult individuals with TMJ dysfunction with DVT. Material and Method: Hard tissue and condyle changes in 100 joints of 50 patients with TMJ dysfunction were evaluated as etiological factors such as age, sex and parafunctional activity. Symptomatic findings such as pain, voice and movement changes were examined by dental volumetric tomography. CBCT images showed no bone changes in 62 condyles; Bone changes were detected in 38 condyles. As a result of the examination, flattening was observed in 14 condyles, osteophyte in 19 condyles and erosion formation in 5 condyles. Conclusion: According to the results of the study, no statistically significant relationship was found between condylar bone change and sex, voice and movement changes; pain, age and presence of parafunctional activity (squeezing and grinding).

Özet

Amaç: DiĢ hekimliği radyolojisinde kullanılan cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) veya dental volumetrik tomografi (DVT)sistemleri ile maksillofasiyal bölgenin sert dokularının her üç düzlemde de incelenmesi mümkün hâle gelmiĢtir. TME disfonksiyonĢikâyeti olan genç ve eriĢkin bireylerdeki kondile ait kemik değiĢikliklerinin DVT ile semptomatik ve etiyolojik yönden incelemek,bu çalıĢmanın amacıdır.Materyal ve Metod: ÇalıĢmada, TME disfonksiyonlu 50 hastanın 100 eklemindeki sert dokular ve kondile ait kemikdeğiĢiklikleri yaĢ, cinsiyet ve parafonksiyonel aktivite gibi etiyolojik; ağrı, ses ve hareket değiĢikliği gibi semptomatik bulgularıdental volumetrik tomografi ile incelendi. CBCT görüntülerinde 62 kondilde herhangi bir kemik değiĢikliği mevcut değilken; 38kondilde kemik değiĢikliği tespit edildi. Ġnceleme neticesi 14 kondilde düzleĢme, 19 kondilde osteofit ve 5 kondilde ise erozyonformasyonu görünümündeydi.Sonuç: AraĢtırma sonuçlarına göre kondiler kemik değiĢikliği ile cinsiyet, ses ve hareket değiĢikliği arasında istatistiksel olarakanlamlı bir iliĢki bulunmamıĢken; ağrı, yaĢ ve parafonksiyonel aktivitenin (diĢ sıkma ve gıcırdatma) varlığı açısından anlamlı iliĢkitespit edilmiĢtir.

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Cite This Article

DURNA, D., YILMAZ, B. (2022). EVALUATION OF CONDYLE BONE CHANGES BY DENTAL VOLUMETRIC TOMOGRAPHY IN INDIVIDUALS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DYSFUNCTION. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3, 351–359. https://ajindex.com/articles/451671

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