Journals / Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi (Yeni Adı: Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi) / 2004 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2

The results of hybrid total hip arthroplasty

Hibrit total kalça artroplastisi üzerine deneyimlerimiz

Pages
61–67
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In these cases, cementing techniques utilized turned out to be the major factor and modern cementing techniques should be applied for femoral component in all conditions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate patients who were treated with hybrid total hip arthroplasty (THA) and to determine the effects of the surgical techniques utilized and prosthesis designs on the results.Patients and Method: Between March 1990 and Nowember 2001, 188 hips of 168 patients (118 of whom were women and 50 were men) treated with THA were evaluated.
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Key Findings & Data:The average age of the patients was 59.4 years (26-85). 84 patients were treated for their right hips, and 64 for left. 20 patients were treated for both hips.
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Conclusion & Impact:In these cases, cementing techniques utilized turned out to be the major factor and modern cementing techniques should be applied for femoral component in all conditions.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate patients who were treated with hybrid total hip arthroplasty (THA) and to determine the effects of the surgical techniques utilized and prosthesis designs on the results.Patients and Method: Between March 1990 and Nowember 2001, 188 hips of 168 patients (118 of whom were women and 50 were men) treated with THA were evaluated. The average age of the patients was 59.4 years (26-85). 84 patients were treated for their right hips, and 64 for left. 20 patients were treated for both hips. The major causative agent was primary osteoarthritis (68.6%). While direct lateral approach was used in 110 hips (58.5%), posterior approach was preferred for the other 78 (41.5%). Collar design of prosthesis was used in 79 cases (42.0%) and collarless design of prosthesis was used in 109 (58.0%). The cases were evaluated clinically with Harris hip criteria, radiologically via the radiological evaluation criteria of Johnson and et all, and for heterotopic ossification according to Brooker's classification. The cases were statistically evaluated via the paired-t test, Fisher-exact test and c-square test.Results: The average value of Haris hip score was 38.0 at the preoperative period and it was 92.5 by the end of the avarege follow-up of 37.5 months. In 170 hips (90.5%), clinically excellent or good results were achieved. The problem of acetabular cup was detected radiologically in four cases (2.1%), femoral loosening in four cases (2.1%) and they were operated for revision. Eight patients (4.2%) were advised for revision operation due to femoral loosening. By the end of the avarege follow-up of 37.5 months; 8.5% of the 188 hips were radiologically found to be warranting revision operation.Discussion: In this study, although the clinical results were similar with those in the literature, the problems about femoral component were radiologically apparent. In these cases, cementing techniques utilized turned out to be the major factor and modern cementing techniques should be applied for femoral component in all conditions.

Özet

Giriş: Bu çalışmada hibrit total kalça artroplastisi uygulanan hastaların sonuçlarının genel olarak değerlendirilmesi, yakalıklı ve yakalıksız uygulanan femoral stem ile lateral ve posterior yaklaşım türlerinin sonuçlar üzerine olan etkilerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Mart 1990 ile Kasım 2001 tarihleri arasında hibrit total kalça artroplastisi (asetabulum çimentosuz, femur çimentolu) uygulanan 118'i kadın, 50'si erkek toplam 168 olgunun 188 kalçası değerlendirildi. Olguların yaş ortalaması 59.4 yıl (26-85) olup 84 olgunun sağ, 64 olgunun sol, 20 olgunun her iki kalçası ameliyat edildi. Olguların etyolojik nedenleri arasında primer osteoartrit ilk sırayı alıyordu (%68.6). Kalçaların 110'unda (%58.5) direkt lateral yaklaşım kullanılırken, 78 kalçada (%41.5) posterior yaklaşım kullanıldı. Olgulardan 79 olguya (%42.0) yakalıklı tip, 109 olguya (%58.0) yakalıksız tip protez uygulandı. Olgular klinik olarak Harris kalça kriterlerine göre, radyolojik olarak Johnston ve ark'nın radyolojik değerlendirme kriterlerine göre, heterotopik ossifikasyon yönünden Brooker sınıflandırmasına göre değerlendirildi. Olgular istatistiksel olarak paired-t testi, Fisher-exact testi ve %-kare testleri kullanılarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Ameliyat öncesi dönemde Haris kalça skoru ortalama 38.0 iken, ortalama 37.5 ay takip sonrasında 92.5 olarak saptandı. 170 kalçada (%90.5) klinik olarak iyi veya mükemmel sonuç elde edildi. Radyolojik olarak ise dört kalçada (%2.1) :asetabular kap problemi nedeniyle, dört kalçada (%2.1) femoral gevşeme neddniyle revizyon uygulandı. Olguların sekizine (%4.2) ise femoral gevşeme nedeniyle revizyon önerildi.Ortalama 37.5 aylık takip sonrasında 188 olguda radyolojik olarak %8.5 oranında revizyon gerektiren kalça saptandı. Tartışma: Bu çalışmada sonuçların klinik yönden literatürle uyumlu olmasına rağmen, radyolojik yönden femoral komponente ait problemlerin belirgin olduğu gözlendi. Femoral komponente ait problemlerde, uygulanan çimentolama tekniklerinin en önemli faktör olduğu ve her türlü koşulda çimentolu femoral komponentin mutlaka modern çimentolama teknikleri kullanılarak uygulanması gerektiği kanaatine varıldı.

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Cite This Article

DABAK, N., ÖZCAN, H., TOMAK, Y., GÜLMAN, B., KARAİSMAİLOĞLU, T. N., PİŞKİN, A. (2022). The results of hybrid total hip arthroplasty. Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi (Yeni Adı: Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi), Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2, 61–67. https://ajindex.com/articles/449822

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