SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Acta Aquatica Turcica / 2021 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 3

Age, Growth, and Reproduction of Common Sole, Solea solea (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Sea of Marmara, Turkey

Marmara Denizi'nde Solea solea' nın (Linnaeus, 1758) Yaş, Büyüme ve Üreme Özellikleri

Mukadder ARSLAN İHSANOĞLU
İsmail Burak DABAN
Ali İŞMEN
Cahide Çiğdem YIĞIN
Pages
395–408
Publication Date
2021-09-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results showed that S.solea is under the influence of excessive fishing pressure in the Sea of Marmara.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study revealed the length-weight relationship, age, growth and mortality parameters, and reproductive biology of the common sole, Solea solea in the Sea of Marmara, Turkey.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Samplings were conducted with bottom trawl between March 2017 and December 2018 at 34 stations.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results showed that S.solea is under the influence of excessive fishing pressure in the Sea of Marmara.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Dil Balığı · Boy-ağırlık ilişkisi · Populasyon Parametreleri

Abstract

This study revealed the length-weight relationship, age, growth and mortality parameters, and reproductive biology of the common sole, Solea solea in the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. Samplings were conducted with bottom trawl between March 2017 and December 2018 at 34 stations. The length-weight relationship was calculated as W=0.0082×TL3.01. Ages were ranged between 1 and 5 years. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters were calculated as L∞=34.56 cm, K=0.48 y-1, and t0=-0.01 y. The size at first maturity was 21.9 cm TL. The extended reproduction period was observed (from September to April). The rates of natural mortality (M), total mortality (Z), fishing mortality (F), and exploitation rate (E) were calculated to be 0.79, 2.4, 1.61, and 0.67, respectively. The biological reference points were calculated as Fopt=0.395; Flim=0.53 and Eopt=0.333, respectively. The length where the maximum yield can be obtained (Lopt) was found as 22.3 cm TL. The results showed that S.solea is under the influence of excessive fishing pressure in the Sea of Marmara.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Dil Balığı, Solea solea türünün Marmara Denizi’ndeki boy-ağırlık ilişkisi, yaş, büyüme ve ölüm parametreleri ve üreme biyolojisi ele alınmıştır. Örneklemeler 34 istasyondan Mart 2017 ile Aralık 2018 arasında dip trolü ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Boy-ağırlık ilişkisi W=0,0082×TL3.01 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Bireyler 1 ile 5 yaş aralığında dağılım göstermiştir. Von Bertalanffy büyüme parametreleri L∞=34,.56 cm, K=0,48 y-1, and t0=-0,01 y şeklinde hesaplanmıştır. İlk eşeysel olgunluk boyu 21.9 cm TL tespit edilmiştir. Eylül’den Nisan’a kadar geniş bir üreme periyodu tespit edilmiştir. Doğal ölüm oranı (M), toplam ölüm oranı (Z), balıkçılık ölümü (F) ve sömürülme oranı sırasıyla 0,79, 2,4, 1,61 ve 0,67 olarak belirlenmiştir. Biyolojik referans noktaları sırasıyla Fopt=0,395; Flim=0.53 ve Eopt=0,333 olarak hesaplanmıştır. En yüksek ürünün elde edilebileceği en uygun boy (Lopt) 22,3 cm TL bulunmuştur. Sonuçlar Dil Balığı’nın Marmara Denizi’nde aşırı avcılık etkisinde olduğunu göstermektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

İHSANOĞLU, M. A., DABAN, İ. B., İŞMEN, A., YIĞIN, C. Ç. (2021). Age, Growth, and Reproduction of Common Sole, Solea solea (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. Acta Aquatica Turcica, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 3, 395–408. https://ajindex.com/articles/449687

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (7)

  1. Anguís, V., & Cañavate J.P. (2005). Spawning of captive Senegal sole (Solea senegalensis) under a naturally fluctuating temperature regime. Aquaculture 243, 133-145. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.09.026 Avella, M.A., Olivotto, I., Silvi, S., Ribecco, C., Cresci, A., Cresci, F., Palermo, F., Polzonetti, A., & Carnevali O. (2011). Use of Enterococcus faeciumto improve common sole (Solea solea) larviculture. Aquaculture 315:384e93. Bedford, B.C., Woolner, L.E., & Jones, B.W. (1986). Length-weight relationships for commercial fish species and conversion factors for various presentations. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. Directorate of Fisheries Research. Fisheries Research Data Report No. 10. Bök, T.D., Gokturk, S.D., Kahraman, A.E., Alicli, T.Z., Acun, T., & Ates, C. (2011). Length-weight relationships of 34 fish species from the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 10 (23): 3037-3042.
  2. Cabral, H.N. (2000). Comparative feeding ecology of sympatric Solea solea and S. senegalensis, within the nursery areas of the Tagus estuary, Portugal. Journal of Fish Biology 57:1550-1562.
  3. Campillo, A. (1992). Les pêcheries françaises de Méditeranée: synthèse des connaissances. Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, France. 206 p. Cerim, H., & Ateş C. (2019). Reproductive Biology of Female Common Sole, Solea Solea (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Southern Aegean Sea. Acta Biologica Turcica 32 (3): 143-148.
  4. Cerim, H., & Ateş, C. (2020). Age, growth and length-weight relations of common sole (Solea solea Linnaeus, 1758) from Southern Aegean Sea. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 35(2), 36–42.
  5. Cerim, H., Soykan, O., & Gülşahin, A. (2020). Mortality and exploitation of marbled spinefoot, Siganus rivulatus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Siganidae), from southern Aegean Sea small-scale fishery. ACTA ICHTHYOLOGICA ET PISCATORIA 50(2): 183-190. DOI: 10.3750/AIEP/02841 Colloca, F., Cardinale, M., Maynou, F., Giannoulaki, M., Scarcella, G., Jenko, K., Bellido, J.M., & Fiorentino, F. (2013). Rebuilding Mediterranean fisheries: a new paradigm for ecological sustainability. Fish and Fisheries 14: 89-109.
  6. Costa, M.J. (1990). Age and growth studies of the sole (Solea vulgaris vulgaris (Quensel, 1806) in the Tagus estuary, Portugal). Boletim (do) Instituto Nacional de investigacao das Pescas 15:63-67.
  7. Coull, K.A., Jermyn, A.S., Newton, A.W., Henderson, G.I., & Hall, W.B. (1989). Length-weight relationships for 88 species of fish encounter