Journals / Antropoloji / 2020 / Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 39

Sex Based Comparative Examination of Craniofacial Anthropometric Measurements in Medical School Students

Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Kraniyofasiyal Antropometrik Ölçümlerin Cinsiyete Bağlı Karşılaştırmalı İncelenmesi

Pages
66–73
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The variables of maximum head width, cranial base width, maximum head length, maximum facewidth, nose width, ear length and ear width were found to be statistically significantbetween girl and boy groups (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:For many years, the anatomical structure ofthe human body, its normal limits and what the standard measures should be have been discussed, and certain norms have been created by examining their relationships with each other.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In our study, we aimed to determine the national normal values and to investigate possible differences between genders withcranial and facial anthropometric measurements of Kırşehir Ahi Evran UniversityFaculty ofMedicine 1st and 2nd grade students.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The variables of maximum head width, cranial base width, maximum head length, maximum facewidth, nose width, ear length and ear width were found to be statistically significantbetween girl and boy groups (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

For many years, the anatomical structure ofthe human body, its normal limits and what the standard measures should be have been discussed, and certain norms have been created by examining their relationships with each other. Craniofacial anthropometry is a branch of anthropometry and covers head and face measurements in live, cadaveric and radiological samples. In our study, we aimed to determine the national normal values and to investigate possible differences between genders withcranial and facial anthropometric measurements of Kırşehir Ahi Evran UniversityFaculty ofMedicine 1st and 2nd grade students. Our study was conducted on a total of 80 medical school students whose ages ranged between 18 and 24, without craniofacial anomalies. Students’ Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated and 19 anthropometric landmarks were determined for the measurements. The variables of maximum head width, cranial base width, maximum head length, maximum facewidth, nose width, ear length and ear width were found to be statistically significantbetween girl and boy groups (p

Özet

Yıllardan beri insan vücudunun anatomik yapısı, normal sınırları ve bunlarla ilgili standart ölçülerin ne olması gerektiği tartışılmış ve birbirleriyle olan ilişkileri incelenerek belirli normlar oluşturulmuştur. Kraniofasiyal antropometri, antropometrinin bir dalı olup canlı, kadavra ve radyolojik örneklerdeki baş ve yüz ölçümlerini kapsamaktadır. Çalışmamızda, Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi 1 ve 2. sınıf öğrencilerinin kraniyal ve fasiyal antropometrik ölçümleri ile ulusal normal değerleri belirlemeyi ve cinsiyetler arasındaki olası farklılıkları araştırmayı amaçladık. Bu doğrultuda çalışmamız, yaşları 18 ile 24 arasında değişmekte olan, kraniofasiyal anomalisi olmayan, toplam 80 tıp fakültesi öğrencisi üzerinde yapılmıştır. Öğrencilerin vücut kütle indeksi (BMI) hesaplanmış ve ölçümler için 19 antropometrik nokta belirlenmiştir. Baş, yüz, burun ve kulak ile ilgili ölçümlerden; maksimum baş genişliği, kraniyal taban genişliği, maksimum baş uzunluğu, maksimum yüz genişliği, burun genişliği, kulak uzunluğu ve kulak genişliği değişkenleri kız ve erkek grupları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmuştur (p

🔖

Cite This Article

ULCAY, T., KAMAŞAK, B. (2022). Sex Based Comparative Examination of Craniofacial Anthropometric Measurements in Medical School Students. Antropoloji, Cilt: 0 - Sayı: 39, 66–73. https://ajindex.com/articles/447519

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

  1. Cattoni, D. M., ve Fernandes, F. (2009). Anthropometric orofacial measurements of children from Sao Paulo and from North America: comparative study. Pro-fono: revista de atualizacao cientifica, 21(1), 25-29. http://doi.org/10.1590/S0104- 56872009000100005 Charles, O., Hakeem, F., Nerwey, D., ve Mildred, B. (2008). Normal Outer and Inner Canthal Measurements of Ijaws of Southern Nigeria. European Journal of Scientific Research, 22, 163-167.
  2. Farkas, L. G., Posnick, J. C., ve Hreczko, T. M. (1992a). Anthropometric growth study of the head. The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 29(4), 303-308. https://doi. org/10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0303_agsoth_2.3.co_2 Farkas, L. G., Posnick, J. C., ve Hreczko, T. M. (1992b). Growth patterns of the face: a morphometric study. The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 29(4), 308-314. https://doi. org/10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0308_gpotfa_2.3.co_2 Farkas, L. G. (1994). Examination. L. G. Farkas (Ed.) içinde, Anthropometry of the head and face (s. 3-56).
  3. Raven Press.
  4. Farkas, L. G., Posnick, J. C., Hreczko, T. M., ve Pron, G. E. (1992). Growth patterns in the orbital region: a morphometric study. The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 29(4), 315-318. https://doi. org/10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0315_gpitor_2.3.co_2 Farkas, L. G., Posnick, J. C., Hreczko, T. M., ve Pron, G. E. (1992). Growth patterns of the nasolabial region: a morphometric study. The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 29(4), 318-324. https://doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0318_ gpotnr_2.3.co_2 Farkas, L. G., Katic, M. J., ve Forrest, C. R. (2002). Agerelated changes in anthropometric measurements in the craniofacial regions and in height in Down’s syndrome. The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 13(5), 614-622. https://doi. org/10.1097/00001665-200209000-00004
  5. Farkas, L. G., Katic, M. J., ve Forrest, C. R. (2007). Comparison of craniofacial measurements of young adult African-American and North American white males and females. Annals of Plastic Surgery, 59(6), 692-698. https://doi.org/10.1097/01. sap.0000258954.55068.b4 Farkas, L. G., Katic, M. J., Forrest, C. R. (2005). International anthropometric study of facial morphology in various ethnic groups/races. The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 16(4), 615-646. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.scs.0000171847.58031.9e
  6. Farkas, L. G., Katic, M. J., Forrest, C. R., ve Litsas, L. (2001). Surface anatomy of the face in Down’s syndrome: linear and angular measurements in the craniofacial regions. The Journal of Craniofaci