Journals / Ankara Medical Journal / 2021 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

İÇ HASTALIKLARI KLİNİĞİNDE TAKİP EDİLEN NONTRAVMATİK RABDOMİYOLİZ HASTALARININ KLİNİK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

CLINICAL EVALUATION OF NON-TRAUMATIC RHABDOMYOLYSIS PATIENTS FOLLOWED IN THE INTERNAL DISEASES CLINIC

Pages
364–373
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was found that patients admitted with a diagnosis of non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis did not negatively affect kidney function with appropriate follow-up and treatment, regardless of the initial CK value.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Rhabdomyolysis is a clinical and biochemical condition that occurs when substances that have a toxic potential inside of cells enter systemic circulation as a result of the destruction of striated muscle fibers.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: The serum creatinine kinase(CK), myoglobin, and creatinine(CR) levels of 95 patients who were over 18 years of age and had been hospitalized and followed up in the Internal Diseases ward after being diagnosed with non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis at the hospital were evaluated retrospectively.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It was found that patients admitted with a diagnosis of non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis did not negatively affect kidney function with appropriate follow-up and treatment, regardless of the initial CK value.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Rhabdomyolysis is a clinical and biochemical condition that occurs when substances that have a toxic potential inside of cells enter systemic circulation as a result of the destruction of striated muscle fibers. In this study, the epidemiological data of patients who were symptomatic and followed-up with a diagnosis of non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis were evaluated in terms of morbidity, mortality, and length of hospitalization. Materials and Methods: The serum creatinine kinase(CK), myoglobin, and creatinine(CR) levels of 95 patients who were over 18 years of age and had been hospitalized and followed up in the Internal Diseases ward after being diagnosed with non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis at the hospital were evaluated retrospectively. Results: In this study, no statistically significant difference was found between disease etiology and the duration of hospitalization. There was a positive correlation between the CR values and the duration of hospitalization. A statistically significant difference was found between the length of hospitalization and the CR values on admission and at 24h following admission(p=0.043). No statistically significant difference was found between the CK values on admission and the CR values at follow-up and hospital discharge (p=0.594). It was found that patients admitted with a diagnosis of non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis did not negatively affect kidney function with appropriate follow-up and treatment, regardless of the initial CK value. Conclusion: Although non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis is common, possible complications can be minimized with early diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and follow-up. Although serum CK and creatinine values have an important prognostic value in the follow-up of patients, many parameters need to be evaluated together, and more studies are needed to standardize the evaluation of disease prognosis.

Özet

Amaç: Rabdomiyoliz, çizgili kas liflerinin yıkımı sonucu hücre içindeki toksik potansiyeli olan maddelerin sistemik dolaşıma katılmasıyla oluşan klinik ve biyokimyasal bir durumdur. Bu çalışmada, non-travmatik rabdomiyoliz tanısı ile takip edilen semptomatik hastaların epidemiyolojik verileri morbidite, mortalite ve hastanede kalış süreleri açısından değerlendirildi. Materyal ve Metot: Hastanemizde non-travmatik rabdomiyoliz tanısı konduktan sonra iç hastalıkları kliniğine yatırılan ve takip edilen 18 yaş üzeri 95 hastanın serum kreatin kinaz (CK), miyoglobin ve kreatinin (CR) seviyeleri retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi (retrospektif kohort çalışması). Bulgular: Bu çalışmamızda, hasta grubumuzda, hastalık etiyolojisi ile hastanede yatış süresi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı. Hastaların kreatinin değerleri ile hastanede yatış süresi arasında pozitif bir korelasyon vardı. Hastanede yatış süresi ile başvuru anında ve yatıştan sonra 24. saatteki kreatinin değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı (p=0,043). Başvuru anındaki CK değerleri ile takip ve taburculuktaki CR değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmadı (p=0,594). Nontravmatik rabdomyoliz tanısı ile yatırılan hastaların başlangıç CK değerinden bağımsız olarak uygun takip ve tedavi ile böbrek fonksiyonlarının izlemde olumsuz etkilenmediği saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Travmatik olmayan rabdomiyoliz yaygın olmakla birlikte olası komplikasyonlar erken tanı, uygun tedavi ve takip ile en aza indirilebilir. Serum CK ve kreatinin değerleri hastaların takibinde önemli bir prognostik değere sahip olmasına rağmen birçok parametrenin birlikte değerlendirilmesi ve hastalık prognozunun değerlendirilmesini standardize etmek için daha fazla çalışmaya ihtiyaç vardır.

🔖

Cite This Article

BAŞER, S., GEMCİOĞLU, E., ÇAKMAK, N. Y. (2022). İÇ HASTALIKLARI KLİNİĞİNDE TAKİP EDİLEN NONTRAVMATİK RABDOMİYOLİZ HASTALARININ KLİNİK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. Ankara Medical Journal, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 364–373. https://ajindex.com/articles/441719

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Cabral BMI, Edding SN, Portocarrero JP, Lerma EV. Rhabdomyolysis. Dis Mon. 2020;66(8):101015. (doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2020.101015)
  2. Cervellin G, Comelli I, Benatti M, Sanchis-Gomar F, Bassi A, Lippi G. Non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis: Background, laboratory features, and acute clinical management. Clin Biochem. 2017;50(12):656- 62. (doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2017.02.016)
  3. Cervellin G, Comelli I, Lippi G. Rhabdomyolysis: historical background, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic features. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2010;48(6):749-56. (doi:10.1515/cclm.2010.151)
  4. Koçer M, Karakısa H, Akkan A, Satar S. Rabdomiyoliz. Arşiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi. 2016;25(4), 586-607. (doi:10.17827/aktd.253567
  5. Zutt R, van der Kooi AJ, Linthorst GE, Wanders RJ, de Visser M. Rhabdomyolysis: review of the literature. Neuromuscul Disord. 2014;24(8):651-9. (doi:10.1016/j.nmd.2014.05.005)
  6. Chavez LO, Leon M, Einav S, Varon J. Beyond muscle destruction: a systematic review of rhabdomyolysis for clinical practice. Crit Care. 2016;20(1):135. (doi:10.1186/s13054-016-1314-5)
  7. Chakravartty S, Sarma DR, Patel AG. Rhabdomyolysis in bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Obes Surg. 2013;23(8):1333-40. (doi:10.1007/s11695-013-0913-3)
  8. Grunau BE, Pourvali R, Wiens MO, ve ark. Characteristics and thirty-day outcomes of emergency department patients with elevated creatine kinase. Acad Emerg Med. 2014;21(6):631-6. (doi:10.1111/acem.12385)
  9. Oshima Y. Characteristics of drug-associated rhabdomyolysis: analysis of 8,610 cases reported to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Intern Med. 2011;50(8):845-53. (doi:10.2169/internalmedicine.50.4484)
  10. Norata GD, Tibolla G, Catapano AL. Statins and skeletal muscles toxicity: from clinical trials to everyday practice. Pharmacol Res. 2014;88:107-13. (doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2014.04.012). 11. van Staa TP, Carr DF, O'Meara H, McCann G, Pirmohamed M. Predictors and outcomes of increases in creatine phosphokinase concentrations or rhabdomyolysis risk during statin treatment. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014;78(3):649-59. (doi:10.1111/bcp.12367)
  11. Giannoglou GD, Chatzizisis YS, Misirli G. The syndrome of rhabdomyolysis: Pathophysiology and diagnosis. Eur J Intern Med. 2007;18(2):90-100. (doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2006.09.020)
  12. Melli G, Chaudhry V, Cornblath DR. Rhabdomyolysis: an evaluation of 475 hospitalized patients. Medicine (Baltimore). 2005;84(6):377-85. (doi:10.1097/01.md.0000188565.48918.41)
  13. Weibrecht K, Dayno M, Darling C, Bird SB. Liver a