AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightAs a result, the need to seek a way out of Balkanization, without ignoring the existence of ethnic cores was underlined.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the nationalist processes through which Serbia gained its independence in 1878, and the effects of these processes on the collapse of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The Serbian nationalist movement, centered around the idea that Serbs had lost their independence and freedom since the First Kosovo War is an example of separatist and ethnic nationalism. The Serbian nationalist movement, which does not hesitate to mobilize the masses to conquer the lands of Greater Serbia, dragged the people into war, and brought Yugoslavia’s end. In this study, the historical evolution of the conflict situation called Balkanization in light of conceptual framework of ethnic and territorial nationalisms was discussed. The post-Yugoslavian situation was analyzed in the context of these concepts with special emphasis on Serbian nationalism. As a result, the need to seek a way out of Balkanization, without ignoring the existence of ethnic cores was underlined.
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı 1878 yılında bağımsızlığını kazanan Sırbistan Devleti’nin geçirdiği milliyetçi süreçler ve bu süreçlerin kurucu dinamiklerinden biri olduğu Yugoslavya Sosyalist Federal Cumhuriyeti’nin yıkılmasına olan etkilerini incelemektir. I. Kosova Savaşı’ndan itibaren özgürlüklerini kaybettiklerini düşünen Sırp milliyetçi hareketi, etnik ve ayrıştırıcı bir milliyetçiliktir. Tasavvur ettikleri Büyük Sırbistan topraklarını hayata geçirmek için kitleleri peşlerinden sürüklemekten çekinmeyen Sırp milliyetçi hareketi beraberinde Yugoslavya’nın sonunu getirmiştir.