Journals / Akademik Ziraat Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

Efficacy of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) dried husk extract and dried husk compost against root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on tomato

Kurutulmuş fındık (Corylus avellana L.) zuruf ekstraktı ve kompostunun domates üzerindeki kök ur nematodlarına (Meloidogyne spp.) karşı etkinliği

Pages
29–34
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The all results seemed that the huskcompost treatment has more effect on Meloidogynespp. gall numbers than husk extract application ontomato.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study was conducted to evaluate some effects ofhazelnut dried husk extract and husk compost onnematode infection and some plant parameters oftomato inoculated by mixed root-knot nematodespopulations of Meloidogyne hapla and M. arenaria inpot experiment.
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Key Findings & Data:For both husk extractand husk compost treatment, 50 grams of hazelnuthusk was used.
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Conclusion & Impact:The all results seemed that the huskcompost treatment has more effect on Meloidogynespp. gall numbers than husk extract application ontomato.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate some effects ofhazelnut dried husk extract and husk compost onnematode infection and some plant parameters oftomato inoculated by mixed root-knot nematodespopulations of Meloidogyne hapla and M. arenaria inpot experiment. The dried hazelnut husk obtainedfrom after harvest were used. For both husk extractand husk compost treatment, 50 grams of hazelnuthusk was used. Approximately 1000 second stagejuveniles (J2) was inoculated to susceptible tomatocultivar (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Rio Grande). Atthe end of 8 weeks, the gall numbers on the root,number of the juveniles in the pot, plant fresh rootweight and total plant fresh weight were measured.As result, the husk compost treated plants had lowergall on the root system and juvenile numbers in thepot soil by comparison with husk extract treatment.For plant growth parameters, the total plant freshweight was significantly different for husk composttreatment. The all results seemed that the huskcompost treatment has more effect on Meloidogynespp. gall numbers than husk extract application ontomato.

Özet

Bu araştırma, kurumuş fındık zuruf ekstraktı ve kompostunun, kök ur nematodu Meloidogyne hapla ve M. arenaria karışık popülasyonları ve bazı bitki parametreleri üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Hasattan sonra elde edilen kurumuş fındık zurufundan gerek ekstrakt, gerekse kompost uygulaması için 50 gram kullanılmıştır. Nematoda duyarlı domates çeşidine (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Rio Grande), yaklaşık 1000 adet ikinci dönem (J2) juvenil bulaştırılmıştır. Uygulamadan sekiz hafta sonra, kökteki ur sayısı, topraktaki juvenil sayısı, bitki taze kök ağırlığı ile toplam bitki ağırlıkları ölçülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, zuruf kompostu ile muamele edilmiş bitkilerde, zuruf ekstraktına kıyasla, kökte daha az ur ve saksı toprağında daha az juvenile rastlanmıştır. Bitki büyüme parametrelerine bakıldığında, toplam bitki ağırlığı kompost uygulaması ektrakt uygulamasından farklı bulunmuştur. Sonuçlar göstermektedir ki, zuruf kompostu uygulamasının ekstrakt uygulamasına kıyasla kök ur nematodlarının domates üzerinde ur oluşumunu azaltmada daha fazla etkiye sahiptir.

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Cite This Article

ÇELİK, S., FELEK, A. F., AKYAZI, F. (2022). Efficacy of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) dried husk extract and dried husk compost against root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on tomato. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 29–34. https://ajindex.com/articles/433026

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