Journals / Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 3

Acil serviste travma hastalarının değerlendirilmesinde vena kava inferior çapı ölçümleri ile hemoglobin takibinin karşılaştırılması

The comparison of vena cava inferior diameter measurement and hemoglobin level follow-up for the assessment of traumatic patient in emergency service

Pages
123–127
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Vena cava inferior serial measurements with ultrasound may be more beneficial to hemogram follow up for excluding occult bleeding in trauma patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In trauma patients determining and excluding occult bleeding is a difficult and error-prone work in emergency services.
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Key Findings & Data:The reference time vena cava inferior diameter mean value of our study group was 16.84±3.93 mms.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Vena cava inferior serial measurements with ultrasound may be more beneficial to hemogram follow up for excluding occult bleeding in trauma patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In trauma patients determining and excluding occult bleeding is a difficult and error-prone work in emergency services. Material and Methods: The vena cava inferior diameters were measured by ultrasound at reference time, first hour and third hour, in sixty patients who were admitted to our university hospital and suffered multiple trauma. Their hemoglobin levels and vital signs were observed simultaneously. Follow-up results were compared to each other. Results: No serious bleeding was found in our patient population. The reference time vena cava inferior diameter mean value of our study group was 16.84±3.93 mms. This value was 16.79±3.74 mms for the first hour and 16.49±3.23 mms for the third hour. In the statistical evaluation of data there was no significant difference between the measurements (Pillai analyse p=0.29). In contrast, there was a decrease-mean of 0.68±0.91 mg/dl in hemoglobin values particularly between the reference and the third time and it was statistically significant (p=0.000). During this time a decrease in hemoglobin level was observed at gretaer than1 mg/dl and in 30% of patients. These changes in measuring hemoglobin levels were not correlated with fluid given to the patients. During all time intervals vena cava inferior measurement’s specivity was determined as approximately 95% and was 70% for hemoglobin level follow-up. Conclusion: Vena cava inferior serial measurements with ultrasound may be more beneficial to hemogram follow up for excluding occult bleeding in trauma patients.

Özet

Amaç: Acil serviste travma hastalarında gizli kanamanın tanınması ve dışlanması zor ve hataya açık bir iştir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Altmış hastanın vena cava inferior çapları gelişinde, birinci saatte ve üçüncü saatte ultrason ile ölçüldü. Bu hastalarda eş zamanlı olarak hemoglobin değerleri ölçüldü ve karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda hasta populasyonumuzda ciddi kanamalı hasta yoktu. Geliş, inferior vena cava çaplarının ortalama değerleri 16.84±3.93 mm idi. Bu değer birinci ve üçüncü saatler için 16.79±3.74 mm, 16.49±3.23 mm idi. Ölcümlerde anlamlı farklılık yoktu (Pillai analizi p=0.29). Geliş ve üçüncü saat hemoglobin ortalama değerlerinde ise 0.68±0.91 mg/dl lik bir düşme olmuştu ve bu istatistiksel olarak belirgin şekilde anlamlı idi (p=0.000). Bu aralıkta yaklaşık olarak hastaların %30’unda 1 mg/dl ve üzeri düşme gözlenmişti. Bu değişiklikler verilen sıvı miktarı ile korole değildi. Tüm zamanlar için spesifite vena cava inferior ölçümleri için yaklaşık olarak %95 ve hemoglobin için %70 olarak bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Vena cava inferiorun seri ölçümleri travma hastalarında gizli kanamanın dışlanması için hemogram takibinden daha faydalı olabilir.

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Cite This Article

ARMAĞAN, H. H., AVCİL, M., TOMRUK, Ö., GÖKBEN, N. Ç. (2022). Acil serviste travma hastalarının değerlendirilmesinde vena kava inferior çapı ölçümleri ile hemoglobin takibinin karşılaştırılması. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 3, 123–127. https://ajindex.com/articles/431699

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