Journals / Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

Acil serviste resüsitatif torakotomi: ir olgu sunumu

Resuscitative thoracotomy in the emergency department: A case report

Pages
46–48
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For this reason, the present case reports discusses the efficiency of RsT and its indications. (JAEM 2013; 12: 46-8)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Resuscitative Thoracotomy (RsT) is a lifesaving procedure when performedaccording tor the correct indications and rapid applications in patients sustaining trauma to the thoracoabdominal region, particularly penetrating injuries.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In the past three decades, there has been a significant clinical shift in the performance of RsT throughout the world, particularly developed countries.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For this reason, the present case reports discusses the efficiency of RsT and its indications. (JAEM 2013; 12: 46-8)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Resuscitative Thoracotomy (RsT) is a lifesaving procedure when performedaccording tor the correct indications and rapid applications in patients sustaining trauma to the thoracoabdominal region, particularly penetrating injuries. In the past three decades, there has been a significant clinical shift in the performance of RsT throughout the world, particularly developed countries. A 20-year-old man with a blunt chest injury presented as an emergency with chest pain and dyspnea, as a result of a massive hemopneumothorax causing lung laceration. He sustained cardiac arrest in the emergency department due to hemorrhagic shock and bilateral hemopneumothorax, despite no apparent thoracic surface injury. He was intubated and RsT was performed immediately. An immediate manual compression of the pulmo- nary hilum was done as damage control, surgical repairm to lung laceration was performed and the bleeding was completely stopped. After open-chest cardiopulmonary rescucitation the patient regained cardiac contraction and pulse. Resuscitation was achieved with RT and internal cardiac massage in the patient who had sustained blunt chest injury. The outcome of the patient to whomRsT is performed is frequently related to multiple factors like age, trauma types and application time. RsT is a rarely performed procedure in an emergency department in Turkey. For this reason, the present case reports discusses the efficiency of RsT and its indications. (JAEM 2013; 12: 46-8)

Özet

Resüsitatif Torakotomi (RsT), uygun endikasyon ile hızlı bir şekilde uygulandığında, özellikle toraks ve batın travması olan penetran travmalı hastalarda, hayat kurtarıcı bir girişimdir. Son 30 yılda özellikle gelişmiş ülkelerde olmak üzere tüm dünyada RsT uygulamasına yönelik önemli bir eğilim olmuştur. Yirmi yaşında künt toraks travması olan hasta aniden başlayan göğüs ağrısı ve nefes darlığı şikayeti ile acil servise getirildi. Hastada akciğer yaralanması sonucunda gelişen masif hemopnömotoraks mevcut idi. Hastanın göğüs duvarında görünen bir kanama odağı olmamasına rağmen, hemorajik şok ve bilateral hemopnömotoraks nedeniyle kardiyopulmoner arrest (CPA) gelişti. Hasta entübe edildi ve hemen RsT uygulanmasına başlandı. Pulmoner hilusa el ile acilen baskı uygulanarak hasar kontrolü yapıldı ve akciğerdeki yırtılma cerrahi olarak onarılarak kanama tamamen durduruldu. Hastaya uygulanan açık kalp masajı sonrası hastanın kalp atımı ve nabzı tekrar alınmaya başlandı. Künt toraks travması geçiren hasta, uygulanan RT ve açık kalp masajı ile başarılı bir şekilde resüsite edildi. RsT uygulanan hastaların prognozu; hastanın yaşı, travmanın tipi ve uygulama zamanı olmak üzere bir çok faktöre bağlıdır. Türkiye deki acil servislerde RsT, nadir uygulanan bir girişimdir. Bu nedenle, sunulan vaka vesilesiyle, RsT nin etkinliği ve endikasyonları tartışıldı. (JAEM 2013; 12: 46-8)

🔖

Cite This Article

CANDER, B., KOYUNCU, F., KOCABIYIK, M., GÜLTEKİN, M., DUR, A. (2022). Acil serviste resüsitatif torakotomi: ir olgu sunumu. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 46–48. https://ajindex.com/articles/431624

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (2)

  1. Anthoine D, Vaillant G, Martinet Y, Fade-Schneller O, Menard O. Diagnostic pitfalls, artefacts and difficulties of thoracic radiography. Rev Pneumol Clin 1990; 46: 251-9.
  2. Cothren, CC, Moore EE. Emergency department thoracotomy for the critically injured patient: Objectives, indications, and outcomes. World J Emerg Surg 2006; 1: 4.[CrossRef] Hill LL. A report of a case of successful suturing of the heart, and a table of 37 other cases of suturing by different operations at various terminations, and the conclusions drawn. Med Rec 1902; 846: 29. Pasquale MD, Rhodes M, Cipolle MD, Hanley T, Wasser T. Defining “dead on arrival”: impact on a level I trauma center. J Trauma 1996; 41: 726-30. [CrossRef] Asensio JA, Murray J, Demetriades D, Berne J, Cornwell E, Velmahos G, et al. Penetrating cardiac injuries: a prospective study of variables predicting outcomes. J Am Coll Surg 1998; 186: 24-34.[CrossRef] Sanders AB, Kern KB, Ewy GA. Open chest massage for resuscitation from cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 1988; 16: 153-4.[CrossRef] Rubertsson S, Grenvik A, Wiklund L. Blood flow and perfusion pressure during open-chest versus closed-chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pigs. Crit Care Med 1995; 23: 715-25.[CrossRef] Working Group, Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Outcomes, American College of Surgeons. Committee on Trauma. Practice management guidelines for emergency department thoracotomy. Working Group, Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Outcomes, American College of Surgeons-Committee on Trauma. J Am Coll Surg 2001; 193: 303-9.[CrossRef] Asensio JA, Berne JD, Demetriades D, Chan L, Murray J, Falabella A, et al. One hundred five penetrating cardiac injuries: a 2-year prospective evaluation. J Trauma 1998; 44: 1073-82.[CrossRef] Rhee PM, Acosta J, Bridgeman A, et al. Survival after emergency thoracotomy: review of published data from the past 25 years. J Am Coll Surg 2000; 190: 288-98.[CrossRef] Kern KB, Carter AB, Showen RL, Voorhees WD 3rd, Babbs CF, Tacker WA, et al. Twenty-four hour survival in a canine model of cardiac arrest comparing three methods of manual cardiopulmonary resuscitation. J Am Coll Cardiol 1986;7: 859-67.[CrossRef] Badylak SF, Kern KB,TackerWA, Ewy GA, Janas W, Carter A.The comparative pathology of open chest vs. mechanical closed chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation in dogs. Resuscitation 1986; 13: 249-64.[CrossRef] Sanders AB, Kern KB, Ewy GA. Time limitations for open-chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation from cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 1985; 13: 897-8.[CrossRe