Journals / Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

Acil servise başvuran hastalarda intravenöz kanülasyon ağrısını azaltmada lidokain-prilokain krem ve buz uygulamasının etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması

Comparison of ıce and lidocaine- prilocaine cream mixture in the reduction of pain during peripheral ıntravenous cannulation in emergency department patients

Pages
27–29
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Ice application method before intravenous cannulation, in addion to its advantages such as being inexpensive, easy to obtain and apply, imore effective than lidocaine- prilocaine cream. (JAEM 2013; 12: 27-9)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: We aimed to compare the efficacies of ice, lidocaine-prilocainmixture cream and the classical method in reduction of the pain observed during intravenous cannulation, which is the most frequently performed procedure in emergency departments and to define the most effective methodMaterial and Methods: One hundred-twenty patients who applied to themergency department of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine were included in this presented study.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients who applied to emergency only for blood transfusion were chosen for the lidocaine-prilocaingroup and their cannulations were performed at the 60th minute of cream mixture application.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Ice application method before intravenous cannulation, in addion to its advantages such as being inexpensive, easy to obtain and apply, imore effective than lidocaine- prilocaine cream. (JAEM 2013; 12: 27-9)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to compare the efficacies of ice, lidocaine-prilocainmixture cream and the classical method in reduction of the pain observed during intravenous cannulation, which is the most frequently performed procedure in emergency departments and to define the most effective methodMaterial and Methods: One hundred-twenty patients who applied to themergency department of Uludag University Faculty of Medicine were included in this presented study. Cannulations were performed after one minute application of ice package in the ice group. Patients who applied to emergency only for blood transfusion were chosen for the lidocaine-prilocaingroup and their cannulations were performed at the 60th minute of cream mixture application. Finally, no applications before cannulation were used fohe control group. All cannulations were performed from antecubital regioand 18 G cannula were used. Visual analog scale (VAS) and patient satisfaction were scored. Results: VAS scores for ice, lidocaine-prilocaine and control groups ar2.8±1.7, 4.1±1.8, 4.4±1.9, respectively. VAS score in the ice group was significantly lower than both lidocaine- prilocaine and control groups. In additionhere was no statistically significant difference between lidocaine- prilocainand control groups. Conclusion: Ice application method before intravenous cannulation, in addion to its advantages such as being inexpensive, easy to obtain and apply, imore effective than lidocaine- prilocaine cream. (JAEM 2013; 12: 27-9)

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada acil servislerde en sık kullanılan girişim olan periferik intra- venöz kanülasyon ağrısının azaltılmasında buz, lidokain-prilokain krem ve geleneksel yöntemin karşılaştırılması ve etkin olan yöntemin belirlemesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Acil Servisine başvuran ve intravenöz kanülasyon yapılan 120 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Buz uygulanan gruptaki hastalara çalışma antekubital bölgeye 1 dakika süreyle buz uygulaması sonrası kanülasyon yapıldı. Lidokain-prilokain krem uygulaması için ise acile kan transfüzyonu amacıyla gelen hastalar seçildi ve hastalara krem uygulandıktan 60 dakika sonra kanülasyon yapıldı. Kontrol grubunda ise herhangi bir uygulama yapılmaksızın damar yolu açıldı. Tüm girişimler antekubital bölgeden ve 18 G kanül kullanılarak yapıldı ve hastalara girişim esnasındaki vizüel analog skalaları ve daha sonraki girişimlerde uygulanan yöntemi tercih edip etmeyecekleri soruldu. Bulgular: Buz uygulanan grupta girişim esnasındaki ortalama VAS değeri 2.8±1.7 iken, lidokain+prilokain krem grubunda 4.1±1.8 ve herhangi bir uygulama yapılmayan grupta 4.4±1.9 olarak saptandı. Buz uygulanan grupta hem kontrol hem de lidokain+prilokain krem grubuna göre VAS değeri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olarak düşük saptandı (p

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Cite This Article

ARMAĞAN, E., KÖSE, A., ÖZDEMİR, F., AYGÜN, H., AKKÖSE, Ş. A., SELİMOĞLU, K., KÖKSAL, Ö. (2022). Acil servise başvuran hastalarda intravenöz kanülasyon ağrısını azaltmada lidokain-prilokain krem ve buz uygulamasının etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 27–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/431601

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