Journals / Adli Tıp Bülteni / 2019 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1

Postmortem Diagnosis of Gastric Ulcer Perforation and Peritonitis with Sarcina Ventriculi: A Case Report

Gastrik Ülser Perforasyonu ve Peritonite Eşlik Eden Sarcina Ventriculi’nin Postmortem Tanısı: Olgu Sunumu

Pages
80–82
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We want to present a case of a 53-year-old male gastric ulcer perforation who was found dead in his bed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Sarcina ventriculi is a gram-positive anaerobic coccus with characteristic tetrad morphology.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We present a case of a 53-year-old male, with gastric ulcer perforation where peritonitis was incidentally found to harbor Sarcina ventriculi in postmortem histopathological examination.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We want to present a case of a 53-year-old male gastric ulcer perforation who was found dead in his bed.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Sarcina ventriculi is a gram-positive anaerobic coccus with characteristic tetrad morphology. Sarcina ventriculi is identified by light microscopy with features of basophilic staining, cuboidal shape, tetrad morphology, and re-fractile nature. There have been very few case reports of Sarcina ventriculi reported in the literature. We present a case of a 53-year-old male, with gastric ulcer perforation where peritonitis was incidentally found to harbor Sarcina ventriculi in postmortem histopathological examination. Most of the cases exhibit abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and delayed gastric emptying. It has also fatal life-threatening complications, such as gastric perforation and emphysematous gastritis. The histopathological examination has a key role for identification of the bacteria. The pathologist must always keep it in mind these bacteria as a cause of gastric ulcer perforation in the differential diagno-sis. We want to present a case of a 53-year-old male gastric ulcer perforation who was found dead in his bed.

Özet

Sarcina ventriculi, karakteristik tetrad morfolojisi olan gram pozitif ana-erobik koktur. Bazofilik boyanması, küboidal şekli, tetrad morfolojisi ve ref-raktil yapısı ile ışık mikroskobunda tanınır. Literatürde Sarcina ventriculi ile ilgili az sayıda vaka bildirilmiştir. Biz erkek gastrik ülser perforasyonu ve peritonit ile prezente olan 53 yaşındaki erkek olguda postmortem incelemede insidental olarak Sarcina ventriculi bakterisini tespit ettik. Olguların çoğu ka-rın ağrısı, bulantı, kusma ve gecikmiş gastrik boşalma ile prezente olmakta-dır. Gastrik perforasyon ve amfizematöz gastrit gibi yaşamı tehdit eden fatal komplikasyonlara yol açabilmektedir. Histopatolojik inceleme tanıda anahtar rol oynamaktadır. Bu bakteri gastrik ülser perforasyonun ayırıcı tanısında patolog tarafından her zaman akılda tutulmalıdır. Çalışmamızda mide ülser perforasyonu nedeni ile ölen ve yatağında ölü bulunan 53 yaşında erkek olgu sunulmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

BUĞRA, A., DAŞ, T., ELGÖRMÜŞ, N., AYAZ, G. (2022). Postmortem Diagnosis of Gastric Ulcer Perforation and Peritonitis with Sarcina Ventriculi: A Case Report. Adli Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1, 80–82. https://ajindex.com/articles/428645

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. de Meij TGJ, van Wijk MP, Mookhoek A, Budding AE. Ulcerative Gastritis and Esophagitis in Two Children with Sarcina ventriculi Infection. Front Med. 2017;4(August):1–5.
  2. Haroon Al Rasheed MR, Kim GJ, Senseng C. A Rare Case of Sarcina ventriculi of the Stomach in an Asymptomatic Patient. Int J Surg Pathol. 2016;24(2):142–5. Goodsir J. XXIII:history of a case in which a fluid periodically ejected from the stomach contained vegetable organisms of an undescribed form. J Nat Hist. 1843;11(68):125–6.
  3. Haroon Al Rasheed MR, Senseng CG. Sarcina ventriculi: Review of the literature. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2016;140(12):1441–5.
  4. Aggarwal S, Tyagi R, Selhi PK, Garg A, Sood A, Sood N. Coinfection of Sarcina ventriculi and Candida in a patient of gastric outlet obstruction: An overloaded pyloric antrum. Diagn Cytopathol. 2018;(July):1–3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/dc.24048 [cited 11.08.18] Ratuapli SK, Lam-Himlin DM, Heigh RI. Sarcina ventriculi of the stomach: A case report. World J Gastroenterol. 2013;19(14):2282–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v19.i14.2282 [cited 20.06.18]. Beijerinck M. An experiment with Sarcina ventriculi. Proceedings, Sect Sci Koinklijke Ned. 1911;13:1234–40.
  5. Sauter J, Nayar S, Anders P, D’Amico M, Butnor K, Wilcox R. Coexistence of Sarcina organism and Helicobacter pylori gastritis/duodenitis in pediatric siblings. J Clin Anat Pathol. 2013;1:1–3.
  6. Lam-Himlin DM, Tsiatis A, Montgomery E et al. Sarcina Organisms in the Gastrointestinal Tract: Clinicopathologic and Molecular Study. Am J Surg Pathol. 2011;35(11):1700–5.
  7. Tolentino LF, Kallichanda N, Javier B, Yoshimori R, French SW. A Case Report of Gastric Perforation and Peritonitis Associated With Opportunistic Infection by Sarcina ventriculi. Lab Med. 2003;34(7):535–7.
  8. Alvin M, Jalbout N Al. Emphysematous gastritis secondary to Sarcina ventriculi. 2018;1–2.