Journals / Abant Tıp Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3

Effects of short term smoking on metabolic syndrome parameters in young healthy population

Genç sağlıklı kişilerde kısa dönem sigara kullanımının metabolik sendrom arametreleri üzerine etkisi

Pages
226–232
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Statistically HDL cholesterollevel was signi ficantly low in smokers compared to nonsmokersConclusion : Our study has shown that there is no relatio nship between cigarette smoking and insulin resistance.Insulin resistance develops with increase in smoking.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective : Insulin resistance is the decreased sensitivity oftissues to insulin effect.
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Key Findings & Data:Obesity, advanced age, sedentarylife and smoking are the factors that increase the insulinresistance.
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Conclusion & Impact:Statistically HDL cholesterollevel was signi ficantly low in smokers compared to nonsmokersConclusion : Our study has shown that there is no relatio nship between cigarette smoking and insulin resistance.Insulin resistance develops with increase in smoking.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2009 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective : Insulin resistance is the decreased sensitivity oftissues to insulin effect. Obesity, advanced age, sedentarylife and smoking are the factors that increase the insulinresistance. In our study we aimed to evaluate the relati-onship between the smoking and parameters of metabolicsyndrome an d insulin resistance individuals without adva nced age, obesity, high blood glucose levels and hyperte nsion.Method : In this study we included 100 people (50 nonsmoker, 50 smoker) who admitted to internal medicineoutpatient clinic of Duzce University Scho ol of Medicine,from February 2009 to July 2009. Patients waist / hip ratio,body mass index, systolic and diastolic blood pressure,triglyceride, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, fasting bloodglucose, insulin, HbA1c were measured. HOMA-IR valueswere ca lculated.Results : Age, body mass index, systolic and diastolic bloodpressure, triglyceride, LDL cholesterol, fasting blood gluc ose, insulin, HbA1c and HOMA-IR values were similarbetween both groups (p>0.05). Statistically HDL cholesterollevel was signi ficantly low in smokers compared to nonsmokersConclusion : Our study has shown that there is no relatio nship between cigarette smoking and insulin resistance.Insulin resistance develops with increase in smoking.

Özet

Amaç: İnsülin direnci, vücuttaki dokuların insülinin etkis ine karşı duyarlılıklarında azalma olması durumudur. Obezite, ileri yaş, sedanter yaşam ve sigara içiciliği insülindirencinde artışa yol açan faktörlerdir. Çalışmamızda gençyaştaki, sağlıklı bireyler de sigara içiciliği ile insulin direncive diğer metabolik sendrom parametreleri arasındakiilişkiyi değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.Yöntem : Bu çalışmaya, Şubat 2009 - Temmuz 2009 tarihl eri arasında Düzce Üniversitesi Dahiliye Polikliniğine başvuran 100 kişi (50 sigara içen, 50 içmeyen) alındı. Çalışmayaalı nan bireylerin bel/kalça oranı, vücut kitle indeksi, sistolik ve diyastolik kan basıncı, trigliserid, LDL kolesterol, HDLkolesterol, açlık kan şekeri, insülin, HbA1c ölçümleri yapı ldı. HOMA-IR değerleri hesaplandı.Bulgular: Her iki grup arasında yaş, vücut kitle indeksi,sistolik ve diyastolik tansiyon, trigliserid, LDL kolesterol,açlık kan şekeri, insülin, HbA1c ve HOMA-IR değerleribenzerdi (p>0.05). Sigara içenlerde HDL kolesterol seviyesisigara içmeyenlere göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düze yde d üşük bulunduSonuç : Çalışmamız kısa süreli sigara içimi ile insülin direnciarasında bir ilişkinin olmadığını göstermiştir. Sigara kullan ılan süre ve miktar arttığında ise insülin direnci gelişme ktedir.

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Cite This Article

AYDIN, Y., TİTİZ, H., ACAR, E., GÜR, M., ÖNDER, E. (2022). Effects of short term smoking on metabolic syndrome parameters in young healthy population. Abant Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3, 226–232. https://ajindex.com/articles/427168

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