Journals / Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

Effects of Tulathromycin and Tilmicosin Application in the Treatment of Bovine Respiratory Disease in Cattle

Sığırlarda Solunum Sistemi Hastalığının Tedavisinde Tulathromycin ve Tilmicosin'in Etkisi

Pages
159–162
Publication Date
2022-10-10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, both tulathromycin and tilmicosin administration was found to be effective in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease of cattle.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to determine bacterial etiology of the respiratory system diseases in cattle and to compare the clinical effects of tulathromycin and tilmicosin treatments.
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Key Findings & Data:For this purpose, nasal sıvabs were taken from 40 different animals with respiratory disease, and bacterial agents were isolated from these samples.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, both tulathromycin and tilmicosin administration was found to be effective in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease of cattle.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study aims to determine bacterial etiology of the respiratory system diseases in cattle and to compare the clinical effects of tulathromycin and tilmicosin treatments. For this purpose, nasal sıvabs were taken from 40 different animals with respiratory disease, and bacterial agents were isolated from these samples. Consequently, agents and the rates of isolation were determined Pasteurella haemolytica 27.5%, Pasteurella multocida 22.5%, Klebsiella pneumonia 10%, Pasteurella haemolytica+streptococcus spp. 10%, Pasteurella multocida+streptococcus spp. 5% and Streptococcus spp. 5%. Study divided in two groups consisting of 20 animals each. One dose of 2.5 mg/kg tulathromycin was applied in group 1, and one dose of 10 mg/kg tilmicosin was applied subcutaneously in group 2. Recovery rate in five days was determined as 85% in group 1 and 80% in group 2. In conclusion, both tulathromycin and tilmicosin administration was found to be effective in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease of cattle.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, sığırlarda solunum sistemi hastalıklarının bakteriyel etiyolojisinin belirlenmesi ve tedavisinde tulathromycin ile tilmicosin uygulamasının klinik etkinliklerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Solunum sistemi hastalığı belirlenen toplam 40 adet hayvandan burun sıvapları alındı ve bu örneklerden bakteriyel etken izolasyonu yapıldı. Etken izolasyonu sonucu Pasteurella haemolytica %27.5, Pasteurella multocida %22.5, Klebsiella pneumonia %10, Pasteurella haemolytica+streptococcus spp. %10, Pasteurella multocida+streptococcus spp. %5, Streptococcus spp. %5 olarak izole edildi. Çalışmada solunum sistemi hastalığı olan 20 adet hayvana tek doz 2.5 mg/kg tulathromycine (grup 1) ve diğer 20 adet hayvana 10 mg/kg tilmicosin (grup 2) tek doz derialtı yolla uygulandı. Tulathromycin uygulanan grup 1'in hayvanlarında beş gün içerisinde iyileşme oranı %85, tilmicosin uygulanan grup 2'deki hayvanlarda ise %80 olarak tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak, bovine respiratory disease hastalığının tedavisinde hem tulathromycin hemde tilmicosinin etkili olduğu belirlendi.

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Cite This Article

ONMAZ, A. C., MAMAK, N., ASLAN, S., SAKIN, F., AYTEKIN, I. (2022). Effects of Tulathromycin and Tilmicosin Application in the Treatment of Bovine Respiratory Disease in Cattle. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 159–162. https://ajindex.com/articles/426203

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