Journals / Acta Medica Alanya / 2019 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2

Predictives of Poor Outcomes after Volar Plating an Unstable Distal Radius Fracture; A Retrospective Clinical Analysis

Dengesiz Distal Radius Kiriklarinin Volar Plaklama İle Tedavisi Sonrasinda Kötü Sonuçlarin Belirteçleri; Retrospektif Klinik Analiz

Pages
168–172
Publication Date
2022-09-04
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The strongest predictive factors of poor outcomes were thetype of fracture and wound complications.Conclusion: Volar locked plates are useful for treatment of displaced unstable distalradius fractures with acceptable complication rate and any attempt should be considered to avoid wound complications.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: We aimed to evaluate the functional and radiological outcomes and complications after an unstable distal radius fracture that was treated with a volar locked platein adults and to find out the predictive factors of poor outcomes.Patients and Method: 91 patients (55 male / 36 female) that were operated for distalradius fractures with a volar locked plate between May 2006 and August 2016 wereincluded in this retrospective study.
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Key Findings & Data:Varying factors were evaluated for predicting the poor radiological and functional outcomes.Results: Mean age of the patients was 46.9 years (23-72 min-max) and mean follow-up was 29.6 months (12-39 min-max) in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:The strongest predictive factors of poor outcomes were thetype of fracture and wound complications.Conclusion: Volar locked plates are useful for treatment of displaced unstable distalradius fractures with acceptable complication rate and any attempt should be considered to avoid wound complications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2006 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to evaluate the functional and radiological outcomes and complications after an unstable distal radius fracture that was treated with a volar locked platein adults and to find out the predictive factors of poor outcomes.Patients and Method: 91 patients (55 male / 36 female) that were operated for distalradius fractures with a volar locked plate between May 2006 and August 2016 wereincluded in this retrospective study. All fractures were classified by AO classificationsystem. Mayo Wrist score and Quick DASH-T measure were used to quantify thefunctional and Steawart scores for radiological outcomes. Varying factors were evaluated for predicting the poor radiological and functional outcomes.Results: Mean age of the patients was 46.9 years (23-72 min-max) and mean follow-up was 29.6 months (12-39 min-max) in this study. Mean union time was 7.3weeks (6-11 min-max) for all patients. Mean Quick DASH-T score was 7.1 (0-65.9)and mean Mayo Wrist score was 85.8 (55-100) at the follow-up. There were 10 patients with various complications as; 8 patients had wound infections and 2 patientshad hypertrophic scars. The strongest predictive factors of poor outcomes were thetype of fracture and wound complications.Conclusion: Volar locked plates are useful for treatment of displaced unstable distalradius fractures with acceptable complication rate and any attempt should be considered to avoid wound complications.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada dengesiz radius distal uç kırıklarının volar kilitli plak ile tedavisi sonrası işlevsel ve radyolojik sonuçları, komplikasyonları değerlendirerek, kötü sonuçların belirteçlerini ortaya çıkarmayı amaçladık. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Mayıs 2006 ile Ağustos 2016 arasında distal radius kırığı nedeniyle volar kilitli plak uygulanmış 91 hasta (55 erkek / 36 kadın) geriye dönük çalışmamıza dâhil edildi. Tüm kırıklar AO sınıflama sistemiyle sınıflandırıldı. Mayo el bilek ve hızlı DASH-T skorları ile fonksiyonel sonuçlar, Steawart skorları ile de radyolojik sonuçlar değerlendirildi. Kötü radyolojik ve fonksiyonel sonuçların belirtecek çeşitli faktörler değerlendirildi. Sonuçlar: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 46,9 yıl (23-72 min-maks) ve ortalama takip süresi 29,6 ay (12-39 min-maks) idi. Ortalama kırık kaynama süresi 7,3 hafta (6-11 min-maks) idi. Hastaların son kontrollerinde ortalama hızlı DASH-T skoru 7.1 (0-65.9) ve Mayo el bilek skoru 85.8 (55-100) idi. 10 hastada takipte çeşitli komplikasyonlar görülmüştü; 8 hastada yara yeri enfeksiyonu, 2 hastada hipertrofik skar görüldü. Kötü sonuçların en güçlü belirteçlerinin kırığın tipi ve yara komplikasyonları olduğu tespit edildi. Sonuç: Volar kilitli plaklar dengesiz distal radius kırıklarının tedavisinde kabul edilebilir komplikasyon oranı ile tedavide tercih edilebilir. Yara yeri komplikasyonlarından kaçınmak için her türlü özen gösterilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

ERSAN, Ö., AKDOĞAN, M., ÇATMA, M. F., BİLGETEKİN, Y. G., ATİLLA, H. A., ÖZTÜRK, A. (2022). Predictives of Poor Outcomes after Volar Plating an Unstable Distal Radius Fracture; A Retrospective Clinical Analysis. Acta Medica Alanya, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2, 168–172. https://ajindex.com/articles/425852

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