Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

The role of thoracic computed tomography in penetrating cardiac injury

Penetran kalp yaralanmalarında toraks bilgisayarlı tomografinin rolü

Pages
423–426
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Thoracic computed tomography is an important diagnostic tool for cutting and penetrating stab wounds towards the heart.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:A 39-year-old male who was admitted to emergency department due to cutting and penetrating stab wounds had a 2.5 cm stab wound at the intersection of the left midclavicular line and sixth intercostal space.
📊
Key Findings & Data:There was no significant finding on posteroanterior chest X-ray.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Thoracic computed tomography is an important diagnostic tool for cutting and penetrating stab wounds towards the heart.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

A 39-year-old male who was admitted to emergency department due to cutting and penetrating stab wounds had a 2.5 cm stab wound at the intersection of the left midclavicular line and sixth intercostal space. There was no significant finding on posteroanterior chest X-ray. Thoracic computed tomography which was performed to eliminate thoracic or mediastinal injuries revealed pleural effusion reaching 1 cm in thickness in the pericardial space and a retrosternal hematoma. The patient underwent median sternotomy urgently. After hematoma was removed in the pericardial space, a 1.5 cm laceration along the anterior surface of the left ventricle was seen. Bleeding was managed with finger inserted into the left ventricle. The injury site was repaired primarily with pledgeted 3/0 polypropylene and 2/0 polyethylene polyester sutures. The patient recovered without any complication. Thoracic computed tomography is an important diagnostic tool for cutting and penetrating stab wounds towards the heart.

Özet

Kesici delici alet yaralanması nedeniyle acil servise getirilen 39 yaşındaki erkek hastada sol orta klaviküler hat ile altıncı kaburgalar arası aralığın kesiştiği alanda 2.5 cm boyunda kesi vardı. Arka-ön akciğer grafisin- de anlamlı bir bulgu yoktu. Mediastinal ve torakal yaralanmaları ekarte için çekilen toraks bilgisayarlı tomografide perikardiyal boşlukta 1 cm kalınlığa ula- şan plevral efüzyon ve sternum arkasında hematom görüldü. Hastaya acilen medyan sternotomi yapıldı. Perikardiyal boşluktaki hematom temizlendikten sonra sol ventrikül ön yüzde yaklaşık 1.5 cm'lik yaralan- ma görüldü. Sol ventriküle parmak sokularak kana- ma kontrol altına alındı. Yaralanma yeri plejitli 3/0 polipropilen ve 2/0 polietilen polyester dikiş ile tamir edildi. Hasta, komplikasyon olmadan iyileşti. Toraks bilgisayarlı tomografi kalbe yönlenen kesici delici alet yaralanmalarında kesin tanı için oldukça önemli bir tanı aracıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

UZUN, K., İLHAN, G., YILMAZ, H., KARA, H. (2022). The role of thoracic computed tomography in penetrating cardiac injury. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 423–426. https://ajindex.com/articles/424445

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Campbell NC, Thomson SR, Muckart DJ, Meumann CM, Van Middelkoop I, Botha JB. Review of 1198 cases of penetrating cardiac trauma. Br J Surg 1997;84:1737-40.
  2. Kulshrestha P, Iyer KS, Das B, Balram A, Kumar AS, Sharma ML, et al. Chest injuries: a clinical and autopsy profile. J Trauma 1988;28:844-7.
  3. Oakland C, Vivian J. Penetrating cardiac injuries. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1987;295:502. Arikan S, Yücel AF, Kocakuşak A, Dadük Y, Adaş G, Onal MA. Retrospective analysis of the patients with penetrating cardiac trauma. [Article in Turkish] Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2003;9:124-8.
  4. Çakır Ö, Eren Ş, Balcı AE, Özçelik C, Eren N. Penetran kalp yaralanmaları. Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 1999;7:112-6.
  5. Çıkırıkçıoğlu M, Yağdı T, Posacıoğlu H, Özkısacık E, Çalkavu T, Atay Y ve ark. Penetran kalp yaralanmaları. Ulus Travma Derg 2000;6:189-92.
  6. Meyer DM, Jessen ME, Grayburn PA. Use of echocardiography to detect occult cardiac injury after penetrating thoracic trauma: a prospective study. J Trauma 1995;39:902-7.
  7. Aksöyek A, Tütün U, Babaroğlu S, Parlar AI, Ulus AT, Katircioğlu SF. Penetrating cardiac injuries. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2007;13:135-41.
  8. Nagy KK, Gilkey SH, Roberts RR, Fildes JJ, Barrett J. Computed tomography screens stable patients at risk for penetrating cardiac injury. Acad Emerg Med 1996;3:1024-7.
  9. Shanmuganathan K, Matsumoto J. Imaging of penetrating chest trauma. Radiol Clin North Am 2006;44:225-38.
  10. Ayık MF, Ertugay S, Dolapoğlu A, Oğuz E, Apaydın AZ. Perikardiyal yapışıklığı olan olguda penetran kalp yaralanması. Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 2013;21:154-6.
  11. Göz M, Cakir O, Eren MN. Penetrating cardiac injuries: analysis of the mortality predictors. [Article in Turkish] Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2009;15:362-6.
  12. Asensio JA, Murray J, Demetriades D, Berne J, Cornwell E, Velmahos G, et al. Penetrating cardiac injuries: a prospective study of variables predicting outcomes. J Am Coll Surg 1998;186:24-34.
  13. Moreno C, Moore EE, Majure JA, Hopeman AR. Pericardial tamponade: a critical determinant for survival following penetrating cardiac wounds. J Trauma 1986;26:821-5.