Journals / Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 8

Theoretical and experimental investigation of plasma dynamics for laser-induced machining mechanism

Lazer destekli imalatta plazma dinamiklerinin teorik ve deneysel olarak araştırılması

Pages
1009–1013
Publication Date
2017-12-28
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the scope of this paper, the behaviour of the plasma dynamics has been examined both theoretically and experimentally for titanium material and optimal laser intensity threshold was reported to prevent dissipation of beneficial process energy and to compare numerical investigations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The quality of laser micro-machining process (micro welding, drilling, surface structuring etc…) has vital importance for electronic, aviation-aerospace and biomedical industries.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Dynamics of laser-induced plasma are determined with some parameters such as laser intensity, beam waist diameter and ambient gas conditions.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In the scope of this paper, the behaviour of the plasma dynamics has been examined both theoretically and experimentally for titanium material and optimal laser intensity threshold was reported to prevent dissipation of beneficial process energy and to compare numerical investigations.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Lazerden kaynaklanan patlama dalgaları · plazma fiziği · mikro imalat

Abstract

The quality of laser micro-machining process (micro welding, drilling, surface structuring etc…) has vital importance for electronic, aviation-aerospace and biomedical industries. Dynamics of laser-induced plasma are determined with some parameters such as laser intensity, beam waist diameter and ambient gas conditions. When the plasma density is limited with a threshold value, the laser energy can not transmitted to the material due to the rarefied plasma. This decoupling threshold has a crucial role for micro-machining operation. In the scope of this paper, the behaviour of the plasma dynamics has been examined both theoretically and experimentally for titanium material and optimal laser intensity threshold was reported to prevent dissipation of beneficial process energy and to compare numerical investigations.

Özet

Lazer destekli mikro-imalat (mikro kaynak, delme, yüzey yapılandırma vb…) prosesinin kalitesi elektronik, havacılık- uzay ve biyomedikal endüstrileri için özel bir öneme sahiptir. Lazerin oluşturduğu plazmanın dinamikleri lazer güç yoğunluğu, ışın odak çapı ve çevre koşulları tarafından belirlenmektedir. Plazma yoğunluğunda eşik değerine ulaşıldığında plazma korumasına bağlı ışınım kayıpları sebebiyle, lazer enerjisi malzemeye aktarılamamaktadır. Bu ayrışma eşiği mikro-imalat operasyonu için kritik bir role sahiptir. Bu makale kapsamında, titanyum malzeme için plazma dinamikleri teorik ve deneysel olarak incelenmiş ve faydalı prosess enerjisinin kaybını önlemek için optimum lazer yoğunluk eşiği rapor edilmiş ve numerik çalışmalarla karşılaştırılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇELEN, S. (2017). Theoretical and experimental investigation of plasma dynamics for laser-induced machining mechanism. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 8, 1009–1013. https://ajindex.com/articles/42437

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Mahalik NP. Micromanufacturing and Nanotechnology. Berlin-Heidelberg, Germany, Springer Verlag, 2006.
  2. Feynman RP. “There is plenty of room at the bottom”. Engineering and Science, 23(5), 22–36, 1960. American Society of Precision Engineering. www.aspe.net (31.10.2016) Poprawe R. Lasertechnik für die Fertigung, Grundlagen Perspektiven und Beispiele für den innovation Ingenieur. Berlin-Heidelberg, Germany, Springer Verlag, 2005.
  3. Lunney JG, Jordan R. “Pulsed laser ablation of metals”. Applied Surface Science, 127-129, 941-946, 1998.
  4. Trtica MS, Radak BB, Gakovic BM, Milanovic DS, Batani D, Desai T. “Surface modifications of Ti6Al4V by a picosecond Nd:YAG laser”. Laser and Particle Beams, Cambridge University Press, 27, 85–90, 2009.
  5. Dahotre NB, Harimkar SP. Laser Fabrication and Machining of Materials. New York, USA, Springer Verlag, 2008.
  6. Chaudhuri A, Hadjadj A, Guha C, Dutta TK. Numerical Simulations of Microscale Gas Flows: Continuum Approach. Editor: Strangio MA. Recent Advances in Technologies, 121-146, InTech, 2009. Available. Kannatey-Asibu E. Principles of Laser Material Processing. Hoboken, New Jersey, USA; John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2009.
  7. Hirschfelder JO, Curtiss CF, Bird RB. Molecular Theory of Gases and Liquids. New York, USA, Wiley, 1954.
  8. Kelly R. “On the dual role of the Knudsen layer and unsteady, adiabatic expansion in pulse sputtering phenomena”. Journal of Chemical Physics, 92(8), 5047-5056, 1990.
  9. Çelen S, Ozden H. “Laser-induced novel patterns: As smart strain actuators for new-age dental implant surfaces”. Elsevier Applied Surface Science, 263, 579-585, 2012.
  10. Çelen S. “Pulsed laser-induced lotus leafs from the viewpoint of coalescence of sensors hypothesis”. 18th International Conference on Surface Modification of Materials by Ion Beams, Kuşadası, Turkey, 15-20 September 2013.
  11. Çelen S. “A novel strain energy density algorithm for laser induced micro-hollows”. Elsevier Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 70, 45-50, 2015.
  12. Çelen S. “CPE: Novel method to shorten the lead time for laser micro-machining”. Materials Testing, Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin, 57(6), 585-588, 2015.
  13. Çelen S. “On mechanism of explosive boiling in nanosecond regime”. Applied Physics B:Lasers and Optics, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 6, 122-168, 2016.
  14. Afanas'ev YV, Krokhin ON. “Vaporization of matter exposed to laser emission”. Soviet Physics Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, 25(4), 639–645, 1967.
  15. Anisimov SI. “Vaporization of metal absorbing lase