Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

Koroner arter baypas greftleme sonrasında beden kütle indeksinin erken cerrahi sonuçlar üzerindeki etkileri

Effects of body mass index on the early surgical outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting

Pages
253–259
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Our study results suggest that BMI is an independent predictor of post-CABG pulmonary complications, but not of post-CABG mortality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: This study aims to investigate the effects of body mass index (BMI) on early surgical outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between August 2007 and March 2011, a total of 1,673 consecutive patients (1,209 males, 464 females; mean age 58.6±9.9 years; range 21 to 87 years) who underwent isolated CABG at Shariati Hospital, Tehran, Iran were retrospectively analyzed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Our study results suggest that BMI is an independent predictor of post-CABG pulmonary complications, but not of post-CABG mortality.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: This study aims to investigate the effects of body mass index (BMI) on early surgical outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Methods: Between August 2007 and March 2011, a total of 1,673 consecutive patients (1,209 males, 464 females; mean age 58.6±9.9 years; range 21 to 87 years) who underwent isolated CABG at Shariati Hospital, Tehran, Iran were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were classified into four groups based on the BMI values: underweight (BMI =40 kg/m2, n=356). Preoperative characteristics were compared among the four groups. Effects of BMI on postoperative mortality and morbidity were evaluated using the stepwise multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: There was no significant difference in the mortality rate among the groups. Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) was the only independent predictor of postoperative mortality in the multivariate logistic regression analysis (OR=20.5, 95% CI=8.6-50.5; p<0.001). Body mass index was independently associated with postoperative pulmonary complications (OR=1.6, 95% CI=1.2-2.1; p=0.001). Conclusion: Our study results suggest that BMI is an independent predictor of post-CABG pulmonary complications, but not of post-CABG mortality.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada vücut kütle indeksinin (VKİ) koroner arter baypas greftlemenin (KABG) erken cerrahi sonuçları üzerindeki etkileri araştırıldı.Ça­lış­ma­pla­nı:­Ağustos 2007 - Mart 2011 tarihleri arasında, İran, Tahran Shariati Hastanesi'nde izole KABG yapılan toplam 1,673 ardışık hasta (1,209 erkek, 464 kadın; ort. yaş 58.6±9.9 yıl; dağılım 21-87 yıl) retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastalar VKİ değerlerine göre dört gruba ayrıldı: zayıf (VKİ =40 kg/m2, n=356). Gruplar arasında ameliyat öncesi özellikler karşılaştırıldı. Beden kütle indeksinin ameliyat sonrası mortalite ve morbidite üzerindeki etkileri, basamaklı çok değişkenli lojistik regresyon analizi ile değerlendirildi.Bul gu lar: Gruplar arasında mortalite oranı açısından anlamlı bir fark yoktu. İntraaortik balon pompası (İABP), çok değişkenli lojistik regresyon analizinde ameliyat sonrası mortalitenin tek bağımsız öngördürücüsü idi (OR=20.5, %95 CI=8.6-50.5; p<0.001). Beden kütle indeksi, ameliyat sonrası pulmoner komplikasyonlar ile bağımsız olarak ilişkilendirildi (OR=1.6, %95 CI=1.2-2.1; p=0.001).So nuç: Çalışma bulgularımız, VKİ'nin KABG sonrası mortalitenin değil, fakat KABG sonrası pulmoner komplikasyonların bağımsız bir öngördürücüsü olduğunu göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

VALESHABAD, A. K., BAGHERİ, J., BAGHERİ, A., REZAKHANLOO, F. (2022). Koroner arter baypas greftleme sonrasında beden kütle indeksinin erken cerrahi sonuçlar üzerindeki etkileri. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 253–259. https://ajindex.com/articles/424305

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