Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2

Assessment of current status in lung transplantation

Akciğer naklinde güncel durum değerlendirmesi

Pages
398–407
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Most significant survival advantage was reported in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, alfa-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and cystic fibrosis patients in bilateral lung transplantation and in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients in single lung transplantation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Nowadays, lung transplantation is approved as one of the standardized treatments of end stage lung parenchymal and vascular diseases with superior long-term survival results.
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Key Findings & Data:Thanks to the technological progress in cardiac and hemodynamic system supports as well as the advancements in pulmonary vascular physiology and immunosuppressive treatment, early survival rates of lung transplantation for the first three and 12 months were calculated as 87% and 78%, respectively; while longterm survival rates for three, five, and 10 years were determined to be 62%, 50%, and 26%, respectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Most significant survival advantage was reported in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, alfa-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and cystic fibrosis patients in bilateral lung transplantation and in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients in single lung transplantation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Nowadays, lung transplantation is approved as one of the standardized treatments of end stage lung parenchymal and vascular diseases with superior long-term survival results. Lung transplantation has become a treatment method with survival advantage in end stage lung diseases which do not respond to treatment such as emphysema, cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension, bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis, re-transplant (obliterative bronchiolitis), and connective tissue disease, with decreasing frequency order. Thanks to the technological progress in cardiac and hemodynamic system supports as well as the advancements in pulmonary vascular physiology and immunosuppressive treatment, early survival rates of lung transplantation for the first three and 12 months were calculated as 87% and 78%, respectively; while longterm survival rates for three, five, and 10 years were determined to be 62%, 50%, and 26%, respectively. Most significant survival advantage was reported in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, alfa-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and cystic fibrosis patients in bilateral lung transplantation and in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients in single lung transplantation.

Özet

Günümüzde akciğer nakli daha iyi uzun dönem sağkalım sonuçları ile son dönem akciğer parankiminin ve vasküler hastalıkların standart tedavi seçeneklerinden biri olarak kabul edilir. Akciğer nakli azalan sıklık sırası ile amfizem, kistik fibroz, pulmoner fibroz, pulmoner arteriyel hipertansiyon, bronşektazi, sarkoidoz, retransplant (obliteratif bronşiyolit) ve konnektif doku hastalığı gibi tedaviye yanıt vermeyen son dönem akciğer hastalıklarında sağkalım avantajı sağlayan bir tedavi yöntemi olmuştur. Kardiyak ve hemodinamik sistem desteklerindeki teknolojik ilerleme ve pulmoner vasküler fizyoloji ve immünsüpresif tedavideki gelişmelerle birlikte, akciğer naklinin erken dönem sağkalım oranları ilk üç ay ve 12 ay için sırasıyla %87 ve %78, uzun dönem sağkalım oranları ise üç, beş ve 10 yıl için sırasıyla %62, %50 ve %26 olarak hesaplanmıştır. En önemli sağkalım avantajı iki taraflı akciğer naklinde kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı, alfa-1 antitripsin eksikliği ve kistik fibrozis hastalarında ve tek akciğer naklinde ise idiyopatik pulmoner fibrozis hastalarında tanımlanmıştır.

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Cite This Article

SAYAR, A., BÜYÜKKALE, S., İŞGÖRÜCÜ, Ö., ÇITAK, N., BAKAN, N. D. (2022). Assessment of current status in lung transplantation. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2, 398–407. https://ajindex.com/articles/424120

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