Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3

Correlation between serum lactate levels and outcome in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart surgery

Doğuştan kalp cerrahisi geçiren pediatrik hastalarda serum laktat düzeyleri ile sonuç ilişkisi

Pages
375–385
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The patients were divided into two groups according to their lactate levels: Group 1 (lactate level 48 hours), and undergoing complex surgery (high the Risk-adjusted Classification for Congenital Heart Surgery-1 score, category 4-6) were the independent risk factors for mortality.Conclusion: Blood arterial lactate level of ≥4.5 mmol/L was found to be a risk factor for postoperative morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: This study aimed to investigate the correlation between perioperative arterial lactate levels and morbidity and mortality in children undergoing cardiac surgery.Methods: A total of 236 patients who underwent open heart surgery due to congenital heart disease (121 males, 115 females; mean age 56.4 month (median: 42 month): range, 1 day to 204 month) between June 2014 and May 2016 were retrospectively analyzed.
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Key Findings & Data:The arterial blood gas analysis results at baseline (after insertion of arterial cannula), during the cooling and warming-up phases in cardiopulmonary bypass, during the sternal closure, and at 0, 6, 12, and 24 hours in the postoperative intensive care unit stay were recorded.
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Conclusion & Impact:The patients were divided into two groups according to their lactate levels: Group 1 (lactate level 48 hours), and undergoing complex surgery (high the Risk-adjusted Classification for Congenital Heart Surgery-1 score, category 4-6) were the independent risk factors for mortality.Conclusion: Blood arterial lactate level of ≥4.5 mmol/L was found to be a risk factor for postoperative morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart surgery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate the correlation between perioperative arterial lactate levels and morbidity and mortality in children undergoing cardiac surgery.Methods: A total of 236 patients who underwent open heart surgery due to congenital heart disease (121 males, 115 females; mean age 56.4 month (median: 42 month): range, 1 day to 204 month) between June 2014 and May 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. The arterial blood gas analysis results at baseline (after insertion of arterial cannula), during the cooling and warming-up phases in cardiopulmonary bypass, during the sternal closure, and at 0, 6, 12, and 24 hours in the postoperative intensive care unit stay were recorded. The patients were divided into two groups according to their lactate levels: Group 1 (lactate level 48 hours), and undergoing complex surgery (high the Risk-adjusted Classification for Congenital Heart Surgery-1 score, category 4-6) were the independent risk factors for mortality.Conclusion: Blood arterial lactate level of ≥4.5 mmol/L was found to be a risk factor for postoperative morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart surgery.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada doğuştan kalp cerrahisi geçiren pediatrik hastalarda perioperatif arteriyal laktat düzeyleri ile mortalite ve morbidite arasında ilişki olup olmadığı araştırıldı. Çalış­ma­ planı:­ Haziran 2014-Mayıs 2016 tarihleri arasında doğuştan kalp cerrahisi geçiren 236 hasta (121 erkek, 115 kadın; ort. yaş 56.4 ay (median: 42 ay): dağılım, 1 gün-204 ay) retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Başlangıçta (arter kanülü uygulandıktan sonra), kardiyopulmoner baypas soğuma ve ısınma fazında, sternum kapatılması aşamasında ve ameliyat sonrası yoğun bakım kalış süresi 0, 6, 12. ve 24. saatlerdeki arteriyel kan gazı analizleri kaydedildi. Hastalar laktat düzeylerine göre iki gruba ayrıldı: (Grup 1 laktat düzeyi 48 saat) ve hastanın kompleks cerrahi geçirmesi (yüksek Risk-adjusted Classification for Congenital Heart Surgery-1 skoru, kategori 4-6) mortalite için bağımsız risk faktörü olarak tespit edildi. Sonuç:­ Doğuştan kalp cerrahisi uygulanan çocuk hastalarda, arteriyel laktat düzeyinin 4.5 mmol/L veya üzerinde olmasının ameliyat sonrası morbidite ve mortalite için bağımsız risk faktörü olduğu saptandı.

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Cite This Article

ATAY, Y., AŞKAR, F. Z., YAŞAR, A., AYIK, M. F., KOCABAŞ, S., ŞAHUTOĞLU, C. (2022). Correlation between serum lactate levels and outcome in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart surgery. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 3, 375–385. https://ajindex.com/articles/423922

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