Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3

Transcatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonary blood flow in children with univentricular heart

Tek ventrikül hastalığı olan çocuklarda antegrad pulmoner kan akımının transkateter yöntemle kapatılması

Pages
274–279
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Transient hemolysis was observed in onepatient following the operation.Conclusion: Transcatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonaryblood flow is an effective alternative to surgery in patientswith hemodynamic compromise after Glenn shunt or Fontanoperation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: This study aims to evaluate the results oftranscatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonary blood flow inchildren with univentricular heart.Methods: Medical data of a total of seven patients (4 females,3 males; median age 11.7 years; range, 1 to 24 years) whounderwent transcatheter occlusion of the antegrade pulmonaryblood flow following Glenn shunt or Fontan operation betweenSeptember 2014 and January 2017 were retrospectively analyzed.Data including demographic and clinical characteristics ofthe patients, type of surgery, echocardiographic and cardiaccatheterization findings were recorded.Results: Four patients had a previous pulmonary artery bandingoperation, while three had pulmonary stenosis.
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Key Findings & Data:Intwo patients, antegrade pulmonary blood flow was occludedto decrease systemic ventricular load before surgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Transient hemolysis was observed in onepatient following the operation.Conclusion: Transcatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonaryblood flow is an effective alternative to surgery in patientswith hemodynamic compromise after Glenn shunt or Fontanoperation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: This study aims to evaluate the results oftranscatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonary blood flow inchildren with univentricular heart.Methods: Medical data of a total of seven patients (4 females,3 males; median age 11.7 years; range, 1 to 24 years) whounderwent transcatheter occlusion of the antegrade pulmonaryblood flow following Glenn shunt or Fontan operation betweenSeptember 2014 and January 2017 were retrospectively analyzed.Data including demographic and clinical characteristics ofthe patients, type of surgery, echocardiographic and cardiaccatheterization findings were recorded.Results: Four patients had a previous pulmonary artery bandingoperation, while three had pulmonary stenosis. Two patientshad facial and upper extremity edema after Glenn operation,one had prolonged pleural effusion, one had prolonged pleuraleffusion after Fontan operation, and one developed dyspneaand effort intolerance several years after Fontan operation. Intwo patients, antegrade pulmonary blood flow was occludedto decrease systemic ventricular load before surgery. TheAmplatzer Septal Occluder was used in five patients and theAmplatzer Vascular Plug-2 was used in two patients. Twopatients developed transient, complete atrioventricular blockduring the procedure and the procedure was terminated early inone of these patients. Transient hemolysis was observed in onepatient following the operation.Conclusion: Transcatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonaryblood flow is an effective alternative to surgery in patientswith hemodynamic compromise after Glenn shunt or Fontanoperation.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada tek ventrikül hastalığı olan çocuklarda antegrad pulmoner kan akımının transkateter yolla kapatılmasının sonuçları değerlendirildi. Çalışma planı: Eylül 2014 - Ocak 2017 tarihleri arasında Glenn şant veya Fontan ameliyatı sonrası transkateter yöntemle a ntegrad pulmoner kan akımının kapatıldığı toplam yedi hastanın (4 kız, 3 erkek; medyan yaş 11.7 yıl; dağılım, 1-24 yıl) tıbbi verileri retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Hastaların demografik ve klinik özellikleri, cerrahi türü, ekokardiyografik ve kardiyak kateterizasyon bulguları kaydedildi. Bulgular: Dört hastaya önceden pulmoner arter bantlama ameliyatı yapılmış iken, üç hastada pulmoner darlık mevcut idi. İ ki h astada G lenn a meliyatı s onrası y üzde v e ü st ekstremitede ödem, bir hastada uzamış plevral efüzyon, bir hastada F ontan a meliyatı s onrası u zamış p levral e füzyon ve bir hastada da Fontan ameliyatından yıllar sonra gelişen solunum sıkıntısı ve efor intoleransı mevcuttu. İki hastada ise cerrahi öncesi sistemik ventrikül yükünü azaltmak için antegrad pulmoner kan akımı kapatıldı. Beş hastada Amplatzer Septal Occluder ve iki hastada Amplatzer Vascular Plug-2 kullanıldı. İki hastada işlem sırasında geçici tam atriyoventriküler blok gelişti ve bu hastalardan birinde işlem erken sonlandırıldı. Bir hastada işlem sonrasında geçici hemoliz gözlendi. Sonuç: Hemodinamik bozukluğu olan hastalarda Glenn şantı veya Fontan ameliyatı sonrasında antegrad pulmoner kan akımımın transkateter yolla kapatılması, cerrahiye etkili bir alternatiftir.

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Cite This Article

TANIDIR, İ. C., GÖKALP, S., ŞAHİN, G. T., GÜZELTAŞ, A. (2022). Transcatheter occlusion of antegrade pulmonary blood flow in children with univentricular heart. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3, 274–279. https://ajindex.com/articles/423721

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