Journals / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4

The effect of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block inaddition to intrathecal morphine on early postoperative period aftervideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi sonrasında intratekal morfine eklenen ultrason eşliğinde serratus anterior plan blokunun erken ameliyat sonrası dönem üzerindeki etkisi

Pages
471–479
Publication Date
2022-09-02
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The use of serratus anterior plane block in addition tointrathecal morphine is a safe and effective way to improve pain controlfor early postoperative period after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.The serratus anterior plane block ensures better analgesia until the peakeffect of spinal morphine occurs.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of serratusanterior plane block in addition to intrathecal morphine for earlypostoperative period after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery on theamount of morphine consumption and the Visual Analog Scale scores.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: This single-blind, randomized-controlled study includeda total of 64 patients (39 males, 25 females; mean age: 53.6±17.0years; range, 20 to 89 years) who were scheduled for video-assistedthoracoscopic surgery in a tertiary hospital between September 2019 andMarch 2020.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The use of serratus anterior plane block in addition tointrathecal morphine is a safe and effective way to improve pain controlfor early postoperative period after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.The serratus anterior plane block ensures better analgesia until the peakeffect of spinal morphine occurs.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of serratusanterior plane block in addition to intrathecal morphine for earlypostoperative period after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery on theamount of morphine consumption and the Visual Analog Scale scores. Methods: This single-blind, randomized-controlled study includeda total of 64 patients (39 males, 25 females; mean age: 53.6±17.0years; range, 20 to 89 years) who were scheduled for video-assistedthoracoscopic surgery in a tertiary hospital between September 2019 andMarch 2020. Postoperative pain control was achieved with intrathecalmorphine 0.6 mg addition to serratus anterior plane block (GroupITM+SAPB) or with only intrathecal morphine (Group ITM) after aninduction of anesthesia. The serratus anterior plane block was performedwith a single injection of 0.4 mL/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine at the level offifth rib with ultrasound guidance. Morphine consumption, pain scores,and side effects were recorded in the postoperative period. Results: The mean morphine consumption was significantly lower inthe ITM+SAPB group at all time points. Compared to the control group,the Visual Analog Scale-resting and coughing scores were significantlylower in the first 12 h after surgery. Pain scores were significantly higherin the ITM+SAPB group in patients where the trocar was inserted atupper level of the fifth rib than the lower level (3-5 vs. 5-8) during thefirst 6 h after surgery. Conclusion: The use of serratus anterior plane block in addition tointrathecal morphine is a safe and effective way to improve pain controlfor early postoperative period after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.The serratus anterior plane block ensures better analgesia until the peakeffect of spinal morphine occurs.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahiyi takibenameliyat sonrası erken dönemde intratekal morfine ek olarak serratusanterior plan blokunun morfin tüketimi ve Görsel Analog Ölçeği üzerineetkisi değerlendirildi. Ça­lış­ma pla­nı: Bu tek kör, randomize kontrollü çalışmaya,Eylül 2019-Mart 2020 tarihleri arasında üçüncü basamak birhastanede video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi yapılması planlanantoplam 64 hasta (39 erkek, 25 kadın; ort. yaş: 53.6±17.0 yıl;dağılım, 20-89 yıl) alındı. Ameliyat sonrası analjezi, anesteziindüksiyonundan sonra 0.6 mg intratekal morfine ek olarak serratusanterior plan bloku (Grup ITM+SAPB) veya yalnızca intratekalmorfin (Grup ITM) ile sağlandı. Serratus anterior plan bloku,ultrason eşliğinde, tek doz 4 mL/kg'lik %0.25 bupivakain ile beşincikosta seviyesinden uygulandı. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde morfintüketimi, ağrı skorları ve yan etkiler kaydedildi. Bulgular: Ortalama morfin tüketimi tüm zaman noktalarındaITM+SAPB grubunda anlamlı düzeyde daha düşük bulundu. Kontrolgrubu ile karşılaştırıldığında, ameliyat sonrası ilk 12 saatte GörselAnalog Ölçeği dinlenme ve öksürme skorları anlamlı düzeyde dahadüşük idi. Ameliyatın ilk 6. saatinde ITM+SAPB grubunda beşinci kostaseviyesinin üzerinden yapılan girişimlerde, altından yapılan girişimlerekıyasla (3-5’e kıyasla 5-8), ağrı skorları anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek idi. So­nuç: İntratekal morfine ilave olarak serratus anterior plan blokkullanımı, video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi sonrası erken dönemdedaha iyi ağrı kontrolü sağlamada güvenli ve etkili bir yoldur. Serratusanterior plan bloku, spinal morfinin pik etkisi gözlenene kadarkidönemde daha iyi analjezi sağlar.

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Cite This Article

ÖZDEMİR, L., AZİZOĞLU, M., BAYÜLGEN, A., RUMELİ, Ş., YAPICI, D., SAGÜN, A. (2022). The effect of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block inaddition to intrathecal morphine on early postoperative period aftervideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4, 471–479. https://ajindex.com/articles/423571

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