Journals / Troia Tıp Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

The role of vitamins in psychiatry: A review

Vitaminlerin psikiyatrideki rolü: Bir gözden geçirme

Pages
1–9
Publication Date
2022-01-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Especially, studies on the use of vitamin supplements in the treatment of these disorders have re-vealed conflicting results.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Genetic factors, stress, nutrition, medications and environ-mental variables are factors that affect the occurrence of psychiatric disorders.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The effect of dietary nutrients on mental health is an area that attracted the attention of re-searchers and has been studied for over a century.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Especially, studies on the use of vitamin supplements in the treatment of these disorders have re-vealed conflicting results.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Psikiyatri · vitaminler · şizofreni

Abstract

Genetic factors, stress, nutrition, medications and environ-mental variables are factors that affect the occurrence of psychiatric disorders. The effect of dietary nutrients on mental health is an area that attracted the attention of re-searchers and has been studied for over a century. The role of vitamins in psychiatric disorders is an issue that can be addressed within the nutritional factor. It has been known that some vitamin deficiencies can cause psychiatric symp-toms and disorders. The role of vitamins in the formation and treatment of schizophrenia, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, eating disorders and neurocognitive disorders has been investigated. When the literature is reviewed, it is seen that the data obtained from the studies in this field are not consistent. Especially, studies on the use of vitamin supplements in the treatment of these disorders have re-vealed conflicting results.

Özet

Genetik faktörler, stres, beslenme, ilaçlar ve çevresel de-ğişkenler psikiyatrik bozuklukların oluşumunu etkileyen faktörlerdir. Diyetteki besin maddelerinin ruh sağlığına etkisi bir asır öncesinden beri araştırmacıların ilgisini çeken ve üzerinde çalışmalar yapılan bir alandır. Vitaminlerin psikiyatrik bozukluklardaki yeri, beslenme faktörü içerisin-de ele alınabilecek bir konudur. Bazı vitamin eksikliklerinin psikiyatrik belirti ve bozukluklara neden olabileceği bilin-mektedir. Şizofreni, duygudurum bozuklukları, anksiyete bozuklukları, yeme bozuklukları ve nörobilişsel bozukluk-ların oluşumunda ve tedavisinde vitaminlerin rolü araştırıl-mıştır. Literatüre bakıldığı zaman bu alanda yapılmış ça-lışmalardan elde edilen verilerin tutarlı olmadığı görülmek-tedir. Özellikle vitamin takviyelerinin bu bozuklukların tedavisinde kullanımı ile ilgili çalışmalar çelişkili sonuçlar ortaya çıkarmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

YILMAZ, Y., ERDOĞAN, A., HOCAOGLU, C. (2022). The role of vitamins in psychiatry: A review. Troia Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 1–9. https://ajindex.com/articles/415758

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Hyman S, Chisholm D, Kessler R, Patel V, Whiteford H. Mental disorders. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, Alleyne G, Claeson M, Evans DB et al. (Eds). Disease control priorities in developing countries. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006: 605-25
  2. Steel Z, Marnane C, Iranpour C, et al. The global preva-lence of common mental disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis 1980–2013. Int J Epidemiol 2014;43(2):476-93
  3. Charlson FJ, Baxter AJ, Dua T, Degenhardt L, White-ford HA, Vos T. Excess mortality from mental, neurologi-cal and substance use disorders in the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci 2015;24(2):121-40
  4. Vigo D, Thornicroft G, Atun R. Estimating the true global burden of mental illness. The Lancet Psychiatry 2016; 3(2):171-8
  5. Hoobler BR. Symptomatology of Vitamin B deficiency in infants. JAMA 1928;91(5):307-10
  6. Reed GE. The use of manganese chloride as treatment in dementia præcox. Can Med Assoc J 1929;21(1):46
  7. Sydenstricker V, Cleckley H. The effect of nicotinic acid in stupor, lethargy and various other psychiatric disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry 1941;98(1):83-92
  8. Young LM, Pipingas A, White DJ, Gauci S, Scholey A. A systematic review and meta-analysis of B vitamin supp-lementation on depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress: Effects on healthy and ‘at-risk’individuals. Nutrients 2019;1(9):2232
  9. Lim SY, Kim EJ, Kim A, Lee HJ, Choi HJ, Yang SJ. Nutritional factors affecting mental health. Clin Nutr Res 2016;5(3):143-52
  10. Belvederi Murri M, Respino M, Masotti M, et al. Vita-min D and psychosis: Mini meta-analysis. Schizophr Res 2013;150(1):235-9
  11. Casseb GAS, Kaster MP, Rodrigues ALS. Potential role of vitamin D for the management of depression and anxiety. CNS Drugs 2019;33(7):619-37
  12. Landel V, Annweiler C, Millet P, Morello M, Féron F. Vitamin D, cognition and Alzheimer's disease: The therape-utic benefit is in the D-tails. J Alzheimers Dis 2016;53(2):419-44
  13. Jamilian H, Amirani E, Milajerdi A, et al. The effects of vitamin D supplementation on mental health, and biomar-kers of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with psychiatric disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Prog Neuropsyc-hopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2019;94:109651
  14. Allott K, McGorry PD, Yuen HP, et al. The Vitamins in psychosis study: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the effects of vitamins B(12), B(6), and folic acid o