Journals / Turkish Journal of Hematology / 2014 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

Allogeneik Kök Hücre Nakli Sonrası Memede İzole Granülositik Sarkom: 18FDG-PET/CT ile de Saptanan

Isolated Granulocytic Sarcoma of the Breast after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Rare Involvement Also Detected by 18FDG-PET/CT

Pages
88–91
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The incidence of granulocytic sarcoma may increase if suspected or new diagnostic modalities are performed

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Granulocytic sarcoma is a tumor consisting of myeloid blasts with or without maturation that occurs at an anatomical site other than bone marrow.
📊
Key Findings & Data:However it is rare without bone marrow involvement and in AML M6 subtype.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The incidence of granulocytic sarcoma may increase if suspected or new diagnostic modalities are performed
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Granulocytic sarcoma is a tumor consisting of myeloid blasts with or without maturation that occurs at an anatomical site other than bone marrow. Most frequently affected sites are skin, lymph nodes, gastrointestinal tract, bone, soft tissue and testes. AML may manifest as granulocytic sarcoma at diagnosis or relapse. Although it has been considered to be rare relapse as granulocytic sarcoma after stem cell transplantation is being increasingly reported. However it is rare without bone marrow involvement and in AML M6 subtype. Breast is also a rare involvement. We report a 30-year-old woman with AML M6 relapsed 16 months after allogeneic stem cell transplantation as a granulocytic sarcoma in right breast without bone marrow involvement. She was treated with systemic chemotherapy but died of sepsis. 18FDG-PET/CT images were also obtained and detected lesions other than detected by breast ultrasound. The incidence of granulocytic sarcoma may increase if suspected or new diagnostic modalities are performed

Özet

Granülositik sarkom matürasyonlu ve matürasyonsuz miyeloid blastlardan oluşan ve kemik iliği dışındaki anatomik bölgelerde yerleşen bir tümördür. En sık etkilenen bölgeler cilt, lenf nodları, gastrointestinal sistem, kemik, yumuşak doku ve testistir. AML tanı ya da relaps anında granülositik sarkom olarak ortaya çıkabilir. nadir olduğu düşünülmekle birlikte kök hücre nakli sonrası granülositik sarkom olarak relaps giderek artan biçimde bildirilmektedir. Fakat kemik iliği tutulumu olmaksızın ve AML M6 alt tipinde nadirdir. Yazımızda AML M6 tanısıyla takip edilen ve allogeneik kök hücre naklinden 16 ay sonra kemik iliği tutulumu olmaksızın sağ memede granülositik sarkom şeklinde relaps görülen 30 yaşındaki kadın hastayı sunduk. Hastaya sistemik kemoterapi verildi ancak sepsis nedeniyle kaybedildi. 18FDG-PET/CT görüntülerinde meme ultrasonunda saptanmayan lezyonlar izlendi. Şüphe edildiği takdirde ya da yeni tanı modaliteleri kullanıldığında granülositik sarkom insidansının artabileceği kanaatindeyiz

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜNDÜZ, E., AKAY, M. O., KARAGÜLLE, M., SİVRİKOZ, İ. A. (2014). Allogeneik Kök Hücre Nakli Sonrası Memede İzole Granülositik Sarkom: 18FDG-PET/CT ile de Saptanan. Turkish Journal of Hematology, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 88–91. https://ajindex.com/articles/412829

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Koreth J, Schlenk R, Kopecky KJ, Honda S, Sierra J, Djulbegovic BJ, Wadleigh M, DeAngelo DJ, Stone RM, Sakamaki H, Appelbaum FR, Döhner H, Antin JH, Soiffer RJ, Cutler C. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective clinical trials. JAMA 2009;301:2349-2361
  2. Duval M, Klein JP, He W, Cahn JY, Cairo M, Camitta BM, Kamble R, Copelan E, de Lima M, Gupta V, Keating A, Lazarus HM, Litzow MR, Marks DI, Maziarz RT, Rizzieri DA, Schiller G, Schultz KR, Tallman MS, Weisdorf D. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute leukemia in relapse or primary induction failure. J Clin Oncol 2010;28:3730-3738
  3. Pavletic SZ, Kumar S, Mohty M, de Lima M, Foran JM, Pasquini M, Zhang MJ, Giralt S, Bishop MR, Weisdorf D. NCI First International Workshop on the Biology, Prevention and Treatment Relapse after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Report from the Committee on the Epidemiology and Natural History of Relapse Following Allogeneic Cell Transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2010;16:871-890
  4. Yoshihara S, Ando T, Ogawa H. Extramedullary relapse of acute myeloid leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: an easily overlooked but significant pattern of relapse. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2012;18:1800-1807
  5. Kasyan A, Medeiros LJ, Zuo Z, Santos FP, Ravandi-Kashani F, Miranda R, Vadhan-Raj S, Koeppen H, Bueso-Ramos CE. Acute erythroid leukemia as defined in the World Health Organization classification is a rare and pathogenetically heterogeneous disease. Mod Pathol 2010;23:1113-1126
  6. Keifer J, Zaino R, Ballard JO. Erythroleukemic infiltration of a lymph node: use of hemoglobin immunohistochemical techniques in diagnosis. Hum Pathol 1984:15:1090-1093
  7. Wang HY, Huang LJ, Liu Z, Garcia R, Li S, Galliani CA. Erythroblastic sarcoma presenting as bilateral ovarian masses in an infant with pure erythroid leukemia. Hum Pathol 2011;42:749-758
  8. Lee KH, Lee JH, Choi SJ, Lee JH, Kim S, Seol M, Lee YS, Kim WK, Seo EJ, Park CJ, Chi HS, Lee JS. Bone marrow vs extramedullary relapse of acute leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation: risk factors and clinical course. Bone Marrow Transplant 2003;32:835-842
  9. Porter DL, Alyea EP, Antin JH, DeLima M, Estey E, Falkenburgh JH, Hardy N, Kroeger N, Leis J, Levine J, Maloney DG, Peggs K, Rowe JM, Wayne AS, Giralt S, Bishop MR, van Beslen K. NCI First Internati