Journals / Turkish Journal of Hematology / 2016 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4

Akut Lenfoblastik Lösemi Tedavisi Almış Çocuklarda Yaşam Kalitesi, Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Kendilik İmajı Değerlendirmesi

Health-Related Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety, and Self-Image in Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Survivors

Pages
326–330
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Rehabilitation and followup programs should be implemented for children during and after treatment for ALL.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: With increasing survival rates in childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), the long-term side effects of treatment have become important.
📊
Key Findings & Data:ANOVA tests were used to determine if there were any significant differences between groups.Results: ALL survivors had higher depression, more anxiety symptoms, lower quality of life, and more negative self-image when compared to their siblings.Conclusion: Continuous diagnostic and interventional mental health services might be necessary for possible emotional side effects of treatment during and after the treatment.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Rehabilitation and followup programs should be implemented for children during and after treatment for ALL.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: With increasing survival rates in childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), the long-term side effects of treatment have become important. Our aim was to investigate health-related quality of life, depression, anxiety, and self-image among ALL survivors.Materials and Methods: Fifty patients diagnosed with ALL and their siblings were enrolled. The Kovacs Children's Depression Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Offer Self-Image Questionnaire, and Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM were used for collecting data. ANOVA tests were used to determine if there were any significant differences between groups.Results: ALL survivors had higher depression, more anxiety symptoms, lower quality of life, and more negative self-image when compared to their siblings.Conclusion: Continuous diagnostic and interventional mental health services might be necessary for possible emotional side effects of treatment during and after the treatment. Rehabilitation and followup programs should be implemented for children during and after treatment for ALL.

Özet

Amaç: Akut lenfoblastik lösemide (ALL) sağkalım oranlarının artmasıyla tedavinin uzun süreli yan etkileri önemli hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı da ALL sağkalanlarında, sağlıkla ilişkili yaşam kalitesi, depresyon, anksiyete ve kendilik imajını incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: ALL tanısı almış 50 çocuk ile onların aynı sayıdaki sağlıklı kardeşleri çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Verileri toplamak için, Kovaks Çocuklar için Depresyon Anketi, Durumluluk-Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri, Offer Kendilik İmajı anketi ve Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM kullanılmıştır. Gruplar arası farklar ANOVA yöntemi kullanılarak araştırılmıştır. Bulgular: ALL sağkalanlarının, kardeşlerine göre, depresyon ve anksiyete puanları anlamlı olarak fazladır. Ayrıca, benlik imajlarının daha olumsuz, yaşam kalitelerinin daha düşük idi.Sonuç: ALL tedavisi sırasında ve sonrasında olası duygusal yan etkiler için sürekli tanısal ve girişimsel mental sağlık servisleri gerekli olabilir. Tedavi sırasında ve sonrasında ALL'li çocuklar için rehabilitasyon ve izlem programları uygulanmalıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

BAYTAN, B., AŞUT, Ç., KANTARCIOĞLU, A. Ç., EVİM, M. S., GÜNEŞ, A. M. (2016). Akut Lenfoblastik Lösemi Tedavisi Almış Çocuklarda Yaşam Kalitesi, Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Kendilik İmajı Değerlendirmesi. Turkish Journal of Hematology, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4, 326–330. https://ajindex.com/articles/412789

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. Lanzkowsky P. Leukemias. In: Lanzkowsky P (ed). Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. New York, Churchill Livingstone Press, 2010. Yarış N. Adölesan kanserlerinin epidemiyolojisi. J Curr Pediatr 2007;5:105- 110 (in Turkish). Efficace F, Novik A, Vignetti M, Mandelli F, Cleeland CS. Health-related quality of life and symptom assessment in clinical research of patients with hematologic malignancies: where are we now and where do we go from here? Haematologica 2007;92:1596-1598.
  2. Bansal M, Sharma KK, Bakhshi S, Vatsa M. Perception of Indian parents on health-related quality of life of children during maintenance therapy of acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a comparison with siblings and healthy children. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2014;36:130-136.
  3. Myers RM, Balsamo L, Lu X, Devidas M, Hunger SP, Carroll WL, Winick NJ, Moloney KW, Kadan-Lottick NS. A prospective study of anxiety, depression, and behavioural changes in the first year after a diagnosis of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer 2014;120:1417-1425.
  4. Sharan P, Mehta M, Chaundry VP. Psychiatric morbidity in children suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Pediatr Hematol Oncol 1999;16:49-54.
  5. Eiser C, Eiser RJ, Stride CB. Quality of life in children newly diagnosed with cancer and their mothers. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2005;3:29. van Litsenburg RR, Huisman J, Raat H, Kaspers GJ, Gemke RJ. Health-related quality of life and utility scores in short-term survivors of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Qual Life Res 2012;22:677-681.
  6. Seitzman RL, Glover DA, Meadows AT, Mills JL, Nicholson HS, Robison LL, Byrne J, Zeltzer LK. Self-concept in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a cooperative Children's Cancer Group and National Institutes of Health study. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2004;42:230-240.
  7. Eiser C, Havermans T. Long term social adjustment after treatment for childhood cancer. Arch Dis Child 1994;70:66-70.
  8. Zeltzer LK, Chen E, Weiss R, Guo MD, Robison LL, Meadows AT, Mills JL, Nicholson HS, Byrne J. Comparison of psychological outcome in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia versus sibling controls: a cooperative Children's Cancer Group and National Institutes of Health study. J Clin Oncol 1997;15:547-556. Öy B. Çocuklar için depresyon ölçeği; geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 1991;2:132-136 (in Turkish). Öner N, Le Compte A. Durumluk-Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri El Kitabı. 1st ed. İstanbul, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınları, 199