Journals / Turkish Journal of Hematology / 2017 / Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 4

Effectiveness of Visual Methods in Information Procedures for Stem Cell Recipients and Donors

Kök Hücre Alıcıları ve Donör Bilgilendirme İşleminde Görsel Yöntemlerin Etkinliği

Pages
321–327
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For all participants, the mean overall satisfaction score was 184.8±19.8 (maximum possible score of 200).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Obtaining informed consent from hematopoietic stem cell recipients and donors is a critical step in the transplantation process.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A 10-min informational animation was prepared for this purpose.
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Conclusion & Impact:For all participants, the mean overall satisfaction score was 184.8±19.8 (maximum possible score of 200).
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Obtaining informed consent from hematopoietic stem cell recipients and donors is a critical step in the transplantation process. Anxiety may affect their understanding of the provided information. However, use of audiovisual methods may facilitate understanding. In this prospective randomized study, we investigated the effectiveness of using an audiovisual method of providing information to patients and donors in combination with the standard model. Materials and Methods: A 10-min informational animation was prepared for this purpose. In total, 82 participants were randomly assigned to two groups: group 1 received the additional audiovisual information and group 2 received standard information. A 20-item questionnaire was administered to participants at the end of the informational session. Results: A reliability test and factor analysis showed that the questionnaire was reliable and valid. For all participants, the mean overall satisfaction score was 184.8±19.8 (maximum possible score of 200). However, for satisfaction with information about written informed consent, group 1 scored significantly higher than group 2 (p=0.039). Satisfaction level was not affected by age, education level, or differences between the physicians conducting the informative session. Conclusion: This study shows that using audiovisual tools may contribute to a better understanding of the informed consent procedure and potential risks of stem cell transplantation.

Özet

Amaç: Hematopoietik kök hücre alıcıları ve donörlerden bilgilendirilmiş onam alınması, nakil sürecinin en önemli basamağıdır. Görsel yöntemlerden yararlanılması anlamayı kolaylaştırabilir. Bu prospektif randomize çalışmada sözel ve yazılı bilgilendirmeye ilave olarak audiovizüel yöntem kullanılmasının standart yönteme göre etkinliğinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: On dakikalık kısa bir bilgilendirme animasyonu hazırlatıldı. Toplam 82 katılımcı rastgele 2 gruba ayrıldı: Grup 1 (görsel bilgilendirme yönteminin ilave edildiği grup) ve grup 2 (standart yöntem uygulanan grup). Bilgilendirme işlemi sonunda katılımcılara 20 soruluk bir anket uygulandı. Ayrıca, yeni yöntemin sonuçlarının kişiler arası farklılıktan etkilenip etkilenmediği test edildi. Bulgular: Güvenirlik testi ve faktör analizi anketin güvenilir ve geçerli olduğunu gösterdi. Tüm olgular için genel memnuniyet ortalama değeri 200 üzerinden 184,8±19,8 olarak bulundu. Yazılı bilgilendirilmiş onam form memnuniyeti ortalama puanları yönünden grup 1'deki olguların memnuniyetleri grup 2'ye oranla anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu saptandı (p=0,039). Sözel olarak bilgi veren doktor ve bilgilendirme animasyonu memnuniyeti bakımından gruplar arasında fark saptanmadı. Olguların memnuniyet seviyesi yaş, eğitim durumu ve bilgilendiren kişiler arası farklılıktan etkilenmedi. Sonuç: Bu çalışma, görsel yöntemlerin kullanılmasının işlem ve muhtemel risklerinin daha iyi anlaşılmasına katkı sağlayabileceğini göstermektedir

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Cite This Article

SARITÜRK, Ç., GEREKLİOĞLU, Ç., KORUR, A., ASMA, S., YERAL, M., SOLMAZ, S., BÜYÜKKURT, N., TEPEBAŞI, S., KOZANOĞLU, İ., BOĞA, C., ÖZDOĞU, H. (2017). Effectiveness of Visual Methods in Information Procedures for Stem Cell Recipients and Donors. Turkish Journal of Hematology, Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 4, 321–327. https://ajindex.com/articles/412742

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